| 词条 | Third Koizumi Cabinet | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| cabinet_name = Third Koizumi Cabinet | cabinet_type = | cabinet_number = 89th | jurisdiction = Japan | flag = Flag of Japan.svg | flag_border = true | incumbent = | image = | caption = Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi (front row, centre) with the re-elected cabinet inside the Kantei, September 21, 2005 | date_formed = September 21, 2005 | date_dissolved = September 26, 2006 | government_head = Junichiro Koizumi | government_head_history = | deputy_government_head = | state_head = Emperor Akihito | members_number = | former_members_number = | total_number = | political_party = LDP-NKP coalition | legislature_status = HoR: LDP-NKP Coalition Supermajority HoC: LDP-NKP Coalition majority | opposition_cabinet = | opposition_party = Democratic Party of Japan | opposition_leader = Seiji Maehara (2005-2006) Ichirō Ozawa (2006) | election = 2005 general election | last_election = | legislature_term = | budget = | advice_and_consent1 = | incoming_formation = | outgoing_formation = | predecessor = Second Koizumi Cabinet | successor = First Abe Cabinet }} The Third Koizumi Cabinet governed Japan for the final year of Junichiro Koizumi's term as Prime Minister, from September 2005 to September 2006, following the landslide victory of his coalition in the "postal election" of 2005.[1] BackgroundFollowing his re-election by the National Diet on September 21, Koizumi did not make any ministerial changes when inaugurating his third cabinet, keeping his previous team in place to focus on the re-introduction and passage of the bills to privatize Japan Post, which had formed the basis for his re-election campaign.[2][3][4] Once this was accomplished, Koizumi conducted his final cabinet reshuffle on October 31 at the end of the Diet session. This reshuffle promoted several potential successors including Sadakazu Tanigaki, who was reappointed as Finance Minister, Tarō Asō, who was moved to become Foreign Minister, and Shinzō Abe, who was promoted from LDP Secretary General to the post of Chief Cabinet Secretary.[5][6][7] Koizumi also promoted Heizō Takenaka his long-serving minister for economic reform, to the position of Minister for Internal Affairs and Communications to oversee the implementation of postal and administrative reform.[8] Since 1980, the Liberal Democratic Party has limited its leader to two consecutive terms, meaning that Koizumi was bound to stand down as Prime Minister in September 2006 when his second term expired.[9] This gave him just one year following his re-election to conclude the reforms he had advocated during his terms of office, though he admitted in September 2005 that some would not be achieved in that time, such as constitutional revision to allow the Self-Defence Forces full military status.[10] During the final session of the Diet under Koizumi's premiership, 82 out of 91 government bills were passed, including administrative and healthcare reforms, though education, constitutional and criminal law reforms were not enacted.[11] Despite calls from some members of the LDP and the Komeito to amend party rules and allow him to stay on (amendments which allow the President of LDP have another 3 years term, which later amended by Shinzo Abe in 2015), Koizumi adhered to the term limit and retired in September 26, 2006.[12][13] Election of the Prime Minister
Lists of Ministers{{legend2|{{Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)/meta/color}}|Liberal Democratic|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}{{legend2|{{Komeito/meta/color}}|New Komeito|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} {{legend2|{{Independent/meta/color}}|Independent|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} R = Member of the House of Representatives C = Member of the House of Councillors Cabinet
Reshuffled Cabinet
References1. ^{{cite news|last1=Wallace|first1=Bruce|title=Japan's Koizumi Wins in a Landslide|url=http://articles.latimes.com/2005/sep/12/world/fg-japan12|accessdate=13 December 2016|publisher=LA Times|date=12 September 2005|deadurl=bot: unknown|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161213112334/http://articles.latimes.com/2005/sep/12/world/fg-japan12|archivedate=13 December 2016|df=}} 2. ^{{cite news|title=Koizumi re-elected Premier|url=http://www.thehindu.com/2005/09/22/stories/2005092205091600.htm|accessdate=13 December 2016|publisher=The Hindu|date=22 September 2005|deadurl=bot: unknown|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161213181913/http://www.thehindu.com/2005/09/22/stories/2005092205091600.htm|archivedate=13 December 2016|df=}} 3. ^{{cite news|title=Koizumi sets key reform deadline|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/4282330.stm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080924101532/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/4282330.stm|dead-url=yes|archive-date=24 September 2008|accessdate=13 December 2016|publisher=BBC News|date=26 September 2005}} 4. ^{{cite news|last1=Faiola|first1=Anthony|title=Japan Approves Postal Privatization|url=http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/10/14/AR2005101402163.html|accessdate=13 December 2016|publisher=Washington Post|date=15 October 2005|deadurl=bot: unknown|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304211232/http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/10/14/AR2005101402163.html|archivedate=4 March 2016|df=}} 5. ^{{cite news|last1=Faiola|first1=Anthony|title=Koizumi Reshuffles Cabinet, Drawing Lines for Succession Battle|url=http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/10/31/AR2005103100751.html|accessdate=13 December 2016|publisher=Washington Post|date=1 November 2005|deadurl=bot: unknown|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161213175223/http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/10/31/AR2005103100751.html|archivedate=13 December 2016|df=}} 6. ^{{cite news|title=Koizumi to reshuffle Cabinet, successor may emerge|url=http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/koizumi-to-reshuffle-cabinet-successor-may-emerge.aspx?pageID=438&n=koizumi-to-reshuffle-cabinet-successor-may-emerge-2005-10-31|accessdate=13 December 2016|publisher=Hurriyet Daily News|date=31 October 2005|deadurl=bot: unknown|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161213175209/http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/koizumi-to-reshuffle-cabinet-successor-may-emerge.aspx?pageID=438&n=koizumi-to-reshuffle-cabinet-successor-may-emerge-2005-10-31|archivedate=13 December 2016|df=}} 7. ^{{cite news|title=Koizumi selects a hardline Cabinet in major reshuffle|url=http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/front/archives/2005/11/01/2003278249|accessdate=13 December 2016|publisher=Taipei Times|date=1 November 2005|deadurl=bot: unknown|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303165519/http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/front/archives/2005/11/01/2003278249|archivedate=3 March 2016|df=}} 8. ^{{cite news|last1=Kingston|first1=Jeff|title=Japan reshuffle points to succession|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/asia-pacific/4393568.stm|accessdate=13 December 2016|publisher=BBC News|date=1 November 2005|deadurl=bot: unknown|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070604133258/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/asia-pacific/4393568.stm|archivedate=4 June 2007|df=}} 9. ^{{cite news|title=The LDP’s presidential term limit|url=http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2016/09/23/editorials/ldps-presidential-term-limit/|accessdate=13 December 2016|publisher=The Japan Times|date=23 September 2016|deadurl=bot: unknown|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161003175210/http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2016/09/23/editorials/ldps-presidential-term-limit/|archivedate=3 October 2016|df=}} 10. ^{{cite news|last1=Wallace|first1=Bruce|title=Japan's Koizumi Wins in a Landslide|url=http://articles.latimes.com/2005/sep/12/world/fg-japan12/2|accessdate=13 December 2016|publisher=LA Times|date=12 September 2005|deadurl=bot: unknown|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161213112439/http://articles.latimes.com/2005/sep/12/world/fg-japan12/2|archivedate=13 December 2016|df=}} 11. ^{{cite news|last1=Ito|first1=Masami|title=Diet closes for summer, puts lid on Koizumi legacy|url=http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/nn20060617a7.html|accessdate=13 December 2016|publisher=The Japan Times|date=17 June 2006|deadurl=bot: unknown|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110606141128/http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/nn20060617a7.html|archivedate=6 June 2011|df=}} 12. ^{{cite news|last1=Wallace|first1=Bruce|title=Japan's Koizumi Wins in a Landslide|url=http://articles.latimes.com/2005/sep/12/world/fg-japan12|accessdate=13 December 2016|publisher=LA Times|date=12 September 2005|deadurl=bot: unknown|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161213112334/http://articles.latimes.com/2005/sep/12/world/fg-japan12|archivedate=13 December 2016|df=}} 13. ^{{cite news|title=Japanese PM Koizumi steps down|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/5380056.stm|accessdate=13 December 2016|publisher=BBC News|date=26 September 2006|deadurl=bot: unknown|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161213151059/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/5380056.stm|archivedate=13 December 2016|df=}} External linksPages at the Kantei (English website):
5 : Cabinet of Japan|2005 establishments in Japan|2006 disestablishments in Japan|Cabinets established in 2005|Cabinets disestablished in 2006 |
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