| 词条 | Thomas van der Hammen |
| 释义 |
| honorific_prefix = Dr. | name = Thomas van der Hammen | honorific_suffix = | native_name = | native_name_lang = | image = | image_size = | alt = | caption = | birth_date = {{birth date|1924|09|27}} | birth_place = Schiedam, Netherlands | death_date = {{death date and age|2010|03|12|1924|09|27}} | death_place = Chía, Cundinamarca, {{COL}} | death_cause = | resting_place = | resting_place_coordinates = | other_names = | residence = | citizenship = | nationality = Dutch | fields = Geology, palaeontology of Colombia | workplaces = | patrons = | education = | alma_mater = Leiden University | thesis_title = Late-glacial flora and periglacial phenomena in the Netherlands | thesis_url = http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/document/549643 | thesis_year = 1951 | doctoral_advisor = | academic_advisors = | doctoral_students = | notable_students = | known_for = Geology, palaeontology | influences = | influenced = | awards = Premio a la vida y obra, fondo para la protección del medio ambiente, 1995 | author_abbrev_bot = | author_abbrev_zoo = | spouse = Anita Malo | partner = | children = Cornelis, María Clara | signature = | signature_alt = | website = | footnotes = }}Thomas van der Hammen (Schiedam, Netherlands, 27 September 1924 - Chía, Colombia, 12 March 2010) was a Dutch palaeontologist, botanist and geologist.[1] He has published more than 160 works in five languages.[2] BiographyThomas van der Hammen was born in the city of Schiedam in South Holland, western The Netherlands and studied botany and palaeontology at Leiden University from 1944 to 1949. He was a deeply religious man.[3] After his studies and years of research at the University of Amsterdam, Van der Hammen arrived in Bogotá in 1951.[3] Thomas van der Hammen analysed the Bogotá savanna and concluded a great lake (Lake Humboldt) was present there around 60,000 years BP, covering present-day Bogotá, Soacha, Funza, Mosquera, Madrid, Cota, Chía and Cajicá.[4] Van der Hammen has contributed greatly to the understanding of the geology of the Bogotá savanna and surrounding areas. He has worked with Gonzalo Correal Urrego towards an understanding of the prehistoric sites, as El Abra, Tequendama and Tibitó in central Colombia and has defined and described various geological formations, such as the Marichuela,[5] Tunjuelo,[6] and Subachoque Formations.[7] His paleobotanical background proved valuable in dating the continental Cacho Formation.[8] In 2000, a natural reserve in the north of Bogotá bordering Chía and Cota, Thomas van der Hammen Natural Reserve, was named after the naturalist. The mayor of Bogotá, Enrique Peñalosa who ran twice for the Green Party, allowed for the construction of homes in the reserve, leading to protests of the people.[9][10] WorksThis list is a selection.[1][2][11] Books
Articles
See also{{Portal|Biography|Colombia|Prehistory of South America}}
References1. ^1 {{es}} Curriculum Vitae Thomas van der Hammen 2. ^1 List of publications by Thomas van der Hammen - WorldCat 3. ^1 {{es}} Van der Hammen, the last great naturalist - El Espectador 4. ^{{es}} Lake Humboldt on the Bogotá savanna around 60,000 years BP 5. ^Montoya & Reyes, 2005, p.65 6. ^Montoya & Reyes, 2005, p.71 7. ^Montoya & Reyes, 2005, p.69 8. ^Montoya & Reyes, 2005, p.57 9. ^{{es}} Thomas van der Hammen Reserve and Enrique Peñalosa 10. ^{{es}} Van der Hammen Reserve 11. ^Overview of publications by Thomas van der Hammen {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160701023349/http://ibed.uva.nl/research/research-groups/content/palaeoecology-and-landscape-ecology/research/history/overview-of-publications-by-prof-thomas-van-der-hammen.html |date=1 July 2016 }} Bibliography
Notable works by Van der Hammen
External links
16 : 1924 births|2010 deaths|20th-century Dutch scientists|20th-century Dutch writers|20th-century geologists|21st-century Dutch scientists|21st-century Dutch writers|21st-century geologists|Colombian botanists|Dutch botanists|Dutch emigrants to Colombia|Dutch geologists|Dutch paleontologists|Leiden University alumni|Muisca scholars|People from Schiedam |
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