| 释义 |
- References
Thymoetadae or Thymoitadai ({{lang-grc|Θυμοιτάδαι}}) or Thymaetedae or Thymaitadai (Θυμαιτάδαι), was a deme of ancient Athens. It derived its name from Thymoetas, a king of Attica, possessed a port, from which Theseus secretly set sail on his expedition to Crete.[1] This retired port seems to have been the same as the Phoron Limen (Φώρων λιμήν) or “Thieves' port,” so called from its being frequented by smugglers.[2] It is a small circular harbour at the entrance to the bay of Salamis. Xypete, Peiraeeus, Phalerum, and Thymoetadae formed the τετράκωμοι,[3] which had a temple of Heracles in common (τετράκωμον Ἡρακλεῖον).[4] It was situated on the Attic side of the Strait of Salamis;[5] and it was from the heights of Aegaleos, above this temple, that Xerxes I witnessed the Battle of Salamis.[6] The σισύραι, or garments of goatskins of Thymoetadae, appear to have been celebrated.[7]The site of Thymoetadae is located near Keratsini.[8][9] References1. ^Plutarch, Thes. 19.
2. ^Dem. c. Lacrit. p. 932; {{Cite Strabo|ix. p.395}}
3. ^Julius Pollux, Onomasticon 4.105
4. ^{{Cite Stephanus|sub voce Ἐχελίδαι}}
5. ^Ctesias, Pers. 100.26, ed. Lion; {{Cite Diodorus|11.18}}
6. ^Phanodemus, ap. Plut. Them. 13; {{cite Herodotus|8.90}}
7. ^Aristophanes, Wasps 1138.
8. ^{{Cite Barrington|59}}
9. ^{{Cite DARE|31197}}
{{DGRG|title=Attica}}{{coord|37.967525|N|23.619913|E|display=title|format=dms|source:http://dare.ht.lu.se/places/31197}}{{ancientGreece-stub}}{{Greece-geo-stub}} 3 : Populated places in ancient Attica|Former populated places in Greece|Demoi |