请输入您要查询的百科知识：

　

词条 Timeline of Brescia
释义

  1. Prior to 15th century

  2. 15th–19th centuries

  3. 20th century

  4. 21st century

  5. See also

  6. References

  7. Bibliography

     in English  in Italian 

  8. External links

The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Brescia in the Lombardy region of Italy.

{{Dynamic list}}{{TOC right}}

Prior to 15th century

{{History of Italy}}
  • 350 BCE – Celtic Cenomani take {{ill|Brixia (ancient city)|it|it|Brixia (archeologia)}} from the Etruscans (approximate date).{{sfn|Domenico|2002}}
  • 225 BCE – Gallic Cenomani Brixia allies with Rome.{{sfn|Armstrong|2004}}
  • 89 BCE – Brixia "granted Latin citizenship."[1]
  • 49 BCE – Brixia granted "Roman citizenship."[1]
  • 7 CE – Brixia becomes part of the {{illm|Regio X Venetia et Histria|it}}.{{sfn|Domenico|2002}}
  • 73 CE – Capitolium of Brixia built.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
  • 320 CE – Roman Catholic Diocese of Brescia established (approximate date).[2]
  • 387 – Gaudentius of Brescia becomes bishop.
  • 452 – Brescia sacked by forces of Attila.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
  • 562 – Lombards in power.[1]
  • 753 – San Salvatore monastery founded.[1]
  • 756 – Desiderius in power.[1]
  • 1167 – Brescia joins Lombard League.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
  • 1222 – 25 December: 1222 Brescia earthquake.
  • 1235 – Broletto palace built.{{sfn|Armstrong|2004}}
  • 1238 – Attempted siege by forces of Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor.{{sfn|Armstrong|2004}}
  • 1258 – Scaligeri in power.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
  • 1266 – Charles of Anjou in power.{{sfn|Armstrong|2004}}
  • 1339 – Visconti in power.{{sfn|Armstrong|2004}}

15th–19th centuries

  • 1426 – Venetians in power.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
  • 1473 – Printing press in operation.[3][4]
  • 1478 – Plague.{{sfn|Overall|1870}}
  • 1487 – Santa Maria dei Miracoli church construction begins.[1]
  • 1512 – 19 February: Sack of Brescia by French forces during the War of the League of Cambrai.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}(it)
  • 1563 – Accademia degli Occulti founded.[5]
  • 1574
    • {{illm|Palazzo della Loggia|it}} built.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
    • Guazzo's Civil Conversazione (etiquette book) published in Brescia.[6]
  • 1604 – New Cathedral construction begins.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
  • 1745 – Biblioteca Queriniana (library) founded.[7]
  • 1769 – 18 August: Lightning causes explosion.
  • 1797 – Venetian rule ends; Brescia becomes part of the French client Cisalpine Republic.{{sfn|Domenico|2002}}
  • 1805 – Brescia becomes part of the Napoleonic Kingdom of Italy.[1]
  • 1813 – {{illm|Cimitero di Brescia|it}} (cemetery) established (approximate date).
  • 1814 – Austrians in power.{{sfn|Domenico|2002}}
  • 1848 – March: Political unrest.{{sfn|Domenico|2002}}
  • 1849 – Uprising against Austrian rule; crackdown.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
  • 1850 – August: Flood.{{sfn|Overall|1870}}
  • 1859
    • June: Garibaldi and the Cacciatori delle Alpi military unit enter city.{{sfn|Domenico|2002}}
    • Brescia becomes part of the Kingdom of Sardinia.{{sfn|Haydn|1910}}
    • Provincial {{illm|Circondario di Brescia|it}} (district) established.
  • 1875 – Dismantling of city walls begins.[1]
  • 1882 – {{illm|Brescia tram|it|Rete tranviaria di Brescia}} begins operating.
  • 1888 – Banca San Paolo di Brescia (bank) established.
  • 1897 – Population: 67,923.[8]

20th century

  • 1909 – Aerodrome built.
  • 1911 – Population: 83,338.[9]
  • 1925 – {{illm|Morcelliana|it}} publisher in business.
  • 1927 – Mille Miglia car race begins.[10]
  • 1932 – {{illm|Piazza della Vittoria (Brescia)|it}} remodelled.{{sfn|Domenico|2002}}
  • 1936 – {{illm|Brescia trolleybus|it|Rete filoviaria di Brescia}} begins operating.
  • 1944 – Bombing of Brescia in World War II.[1]
  • 1945
    • Bombing.[1]
    • Giornale di Brescia newspaper begins publication.[11]
  • 1948 – {{illm|Bruno Boni (politician)|it|Bruno Boni}} becomes mayor (until 1975).
  • 1974
    • 28 May: Piazza della Loggia bombing.[12]
    • Bresciaoggi Nuovo newspaper begins publication.[11]
  • 1982 – University of Brescia established.[13]
  • 1992 – Paolo Corsini becomes mayor.
  • 1999 – {{illm|Museo di Santa Giulia|it}} (museum) established.[10]

21st century

  • 2013
    • {{illm|Brecia local elections|it|Elezioni comunali a Brescia|lt=Local election}} held; Emilio Del Bono becomes mayor.
    • Population: 188,520.[14]

See also

  • {{illm|History of Brescia|it|Storia di Brescia}}
  • List of mayors of Brescia
  • List of bishops of Brescia
  • {{illm|List of presidents of the Province of Brescia|it|Prefetti della provincia di Brescia}}, 1861–present
  • Timeline of the Republic of Venice, of which Brescia was part 1426-1797
  • History of Lombardy (it)

Timelines of other cities in the macroregion of Northwest Italy:(it)

  • Liguria region: Timeline of Genoa
  • Lombardy region: Timeline of Bergamo; Cremona; Mantua; Milan; Pavia
  • Piedmont region: Timeline of Novara; Turin

References

1. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 {{cite web |work=Oxford Art Online |title=Brescia |subscription=yes |author= Giuseppe Pinna }} Retrieved 14 December 2016
2. ^{{cite web |title=Chronology of Catholic Dioceses: Italy |url= http://www.katolsk.no/organisasjon/verden/chronology/italy |publisher=Roman Catholic Diocese of Oslo |location=Norway |accessdate= 13 December 2016 }}
3. ^{{cite book|author= Henri Bouchot |location=London |title=The book: its printers, illustrators, and binders, from Gutenberg to the present time|year=1890|publisher=H. Grevel & Co. |chapterurl= https://books.google.com/books?id=5ycxAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA367 |chapter=Topographical index of the principal towns where early printing presses were established }}
4. ^{{cite book |title= Index to the Early Printed Books in the British Museum |author= Robert Proctor |author-link= Robert Proctor (bibliographer) |location=London |publisher= Kegan Paul, Trench, Trübner and Company |year= 1898 |chapter=Books Printed From Types: Italy: Brescia |chapterurl= http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.c3450631?urlappend=%3Bseq=483 }}
5. ^{{cite book|author=James E. McClellan|title=Science Reorganized: Scientific Societies in the Eighteenth Century|year= 1985|publisher=Columbia University Press|isbn=978-0-231-05996-1 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UXrpGZ6zsH8C }}
6. ^{{cite book|editor=Michael Wyatt|title= Cambridge Companion to the Italian Renaissance|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=weDGAwAAQBAJ|year= 2014|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-1-139-99167-4 |chapter=Timeline |page=xxi+ }}
7. ^{{cite web |url=http://anagrafe.iccu.sbn.it/opencms/opencms/ |title= (Comune: Brescia) |work={{illm|Anagrafe delle biblioteche italiane|it}} (Registry of Italian Libraries) |publisher=Istituto Centrale per il Catalogo Unico |language=it |accessdate= 14 December 2016 }}
8. ^{{cite book |title=Statesman's Year-Book |year=1899 |location=London |publisher= Macmillan and Co.|chapter= Italy |chapterurl=http://hdl.handle.net/2027/nyp.33433081590550?urlappend=%3Bseq=1081 |via=HathiTrust }}
9. ^{{cite book |title= Statesman's Year-Book |year=1913 |location=London |publisher= Macmillan and Co.|chapter= Italy |chapterurl= http://hdl.handle.net/2027/njp.32101072368374?urlappend=%3Bseq=1107 }}
10. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.turismobrescia.it/it/percorso/storia-di-brescia |title=Storia di Brescia |work=Turismo Brescia |language=it |publisher=Comune di Brescia |accessdate= 14 December 2016 }}
11. ^1 {{cite book|title=Western Europe |edition=5th |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=M9QYndAPmuQC|year=2003|publisher=Europa Publications |chapter=Italy |isbn=978-1-85743-152-0 |series=Regional Surveys of the World }}
12. ^{{cite book|editor1=Zygmunt G. Baranski |editor2= Rebecca J. West|title=Cambridge Companion to Modern Italian Culture|year= 2001|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-55982-9 |chapter=Chronology |chapterurl= https://books.google.com/books?id=1hVfHLOGAxwC&pg=PR17 }}
13. ^{{cite book|editor=Walter Rüegg |series=History of the University in Europe |volume=4 |title= Universities Since 1945 |year=2011|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-1-139-49425-0 |chapter= Universities founded in Europe between 1945 and 1995 |url= https://books.google.com/books?id=VCKRv1GiFqEC |page=576+ }}
14. ^{{cite web |url=http://demo.istat.it/pop2013/index_e.html |title=Resident Population |work=Demo-Geodemo |publisher=Istituto Nazionale di Statistica |accessdate= 13 December 2016 }}
This article incorporates information from the Italian Wikipedia.

Bibliography

{{Refbegin}}

in English

  • {{cite book|editor= William Henry Overall |title= Dictionary of Chronology|publisher=William Tegg |location=London |year= 1870

|chapter= Brescia |chapterurl= https://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc2.ark:/13960/t9m32q949?urlappend=%3Bseq=113
| ref = {{harvid|Overall|1870}}
}}
  • {{cite book |title= Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography |editor= William Smith |location=London |publisher= John Murray |orig-year=1854 |year= 1872

|chapter= Brixia |author =
|chapterurl= https://hdl.handle.net/2027/hvd.ah5cuq?urlappend=%3Bseq=463
| ref = {{harvid|Smith|1872}}
}}
  • {{Citation |publisher = John Murray |publication-place = London |title = Hand-book for Travellers in Northern Italy |edition = 16th |publication-date = 1897 |oclc = 2231483 |chapterurl = https://archive.org/stream/hand00bookfortravejohnrich#page/166/mode/2up |chapter= Brescia }}
  • {{Citation

| title = Encyclopædia Britannica
| publication-place = New York
| publication-date = 1910
| edition=11th
| oclc = 14782424
| via=Internet Archive
| chapter = Brescia |author=Thomas Ashby
| chapterurl = https://archive.org/stream/encyclopaediabri04chisrich#page/498/mode/1up
| ref = {{harvid|Britannica|1910}}
}}
  • {{Citation

|publisher = Ward, Lock & Co. |publication-place = London |title = Haydn's Dictionary of Dates |author = Benjamin Vincent |edition = 25th
|publication-date = 1910
|chapter= Brescia |chapterurl= https://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc2.ark:/13960/t41r6xh8t?urlappend=%3Bseq=217
|ref = {{harvid|Haydn|1910}}
}}
  • {{Citation |publisher = Macmillan Co. |publication-place = New York |author=Edward Hutton |title = Cities of Lombardy |publication-date = 1912 |chapterurl = https://archive.org/stream/citiesoflombardy00huttrich#page/182/mode/2up |chapter=Brescia }}
  • {{Citation |publisher = Karl Baedeker |publication-place = Leipzig |edition=14th |title = Northern Italy |publication-date = 1913 |chapterurl= https://archive.org/stream/northernitalyi00karl#page/260/mode/2up |chapter= Brescia }} (+ [https://archive.org/stream/italyhandbookfor04karl#page/n225/mode/2up 1870 ed.])
  • {{cite book

|title= Regions of Italy: a Reference Guide to History and Culture |author=Roy Domenico |publisher=Greenwood|isbn= 0313307334 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wZ-PMNC5XOkC
|year=2002
|chapter= Lombardy: Brescia |pages= 188+
|ref= {{harvid|Domenico|2002}}
}}
  • {{cite book

|title=Medieval Italy: an Encyclopedia
|editor= Christopher Kleinhenz |publisher=Routledge|isbn=0415939291 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=E2CTAgAAQBAJ
|year= 2004
|chapter= Brescia |pages=155–157 |author= Lawrin Armstrong
|ref= {{harvid|Armstrong|2004}}
}}

in Italian

  • {{cite book |title=Delle storie bresciane |author=Pietro Bravo |language=it |url=https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/100698397 }} 1839–1843 (5 volumes)
  • {{cite book |title=Storie bresciane |author=Federico Odorici |url=https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/011561080 |language=it |year= }} 1853–1865 (11 volumes)
  • {{cite book |title=Guida di Brescia |author= Federico Odorici |url=https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/007344171 |language=it |year=1858 }}
  • {{cite book |title=Nuova Enciclopedia Italiana |language=it |publisher = Unione Tipografico-Editrice Torinese |publication-place = Turin |edition=6th

|year=1877
|chapter= Brescia |chapterurl= http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.c2649802?urlappend=%3Bseq=220
}}
  • {{cite book

|editor= Nicola Bernardini |title=Guida della stampa periodica italiana |language=it |publisher=R. Tipografia editrice salentina dei fratelli Spacciante |location=Lecce |year= 1890
|chapter= Provincia di Brescia
|chapterurl= https://hdl.handle.net/2027/njp.32101074983378?urlappend=%3Bseq=339
| ref = {{harvid|Bernardini|1890}}

}}* {{cite book |title=Guida di Brescia artistica |author= Club Alpino Italiano |language=it |url= https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/100699101 |year=1903 }}

  • {{cite book

|title= Piemonte, Lombardia, Canton Ticino
|series=Guida d'Italia |publisher=Touring Club Italiano |location=Milan |language=it
|year=1916
|chapter= Brescia |page= 371+
|url= http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uiuo.ark:/13960/t1rf92c9w |via=HathiTrust
}}
  • {{citation |title=Enciclopedia Italiana |language=it

|year=1930
|chapterurl=http://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/brescia_(Enciclopedia-Italiana)/
|chapter=Brescia
}}
  • {{cite book |title=Storia di Brescia |editor=Giovanni Treccani |oclc=8793953 |publisher= Morcelliana |language=it }} 1963–1964
  • Antonio Fappani. Brescia in Enciclopedia bresciana, Editrice Voce del Popolo, Brescia, 1975.
  • {{cite book |series=Le città nella storia d'Italia |title=Brescia |language=it |year=1989 }}
  • Gino Bambara and Giuseppe Pea. Bombardamenti su Brescia, 1944–1945. Mostra fotografica (Brescia: Associazione Culturale Neo Umanesimo, 1996)
{{refend}}Gianluigi Valotti, Il ricordo dei Prodi bresciani e dei Caduti del 1859 nel Cimitero Vantiniano di Brescia, Bornato, Sardini Editrice, 2016, {{ISBN|978-88-7506-227-9}}

Gianluigi Valotti, Brescia 1859. Il Vantiniano accoglie le spoglie delle armate europee, Brescia, Fondazione Negri, 2017. {{ISBN|978-88-89108-36-9}}Brescia 1849. I caduti delle dieci giornate di Gianluigi Valotti - La Compagnia della Stampa - 2018:

EAN: 9788884867520

External links

{{Commons category|Brescia}}
  • {{cite web |url=http://www.comune.brescia.it/servizi/biblioteche/bibcentrali/Pagine/Archivio-Storico-Civico.aspx |title=Archivio Storico Civico |publisher=Comune di Brescia |language=it }} (city archives)
  • Archivio di Stato di Brescia (state archives)
  • [https://www.europeana.eu/portal/search.html?query=Brescia+Italy&rows=96 Items related to Brescia], various dates (via Europeana)
  • Items related to Brescia, various dates (via Digital Public Library of America)
{{Timelines of cities in Italy}}{{Years in Italy}}

3 : Brescia|Timelines of cities in Italy|History of Lombardy
随便看

　

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

　

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间：2024/11/14 5:19:26