释义 |
- Prior to 18th century
- 18th-19th centuries
- 20th century
- 21st century
- See also
- References
- Bibliography
- External links
The following is a timeline of the history of the municipality of Delft, Netherlands. {{Dynamic list}}{{TOC right}}Prior to 18th century{{History of the Netherlands}}- 1075 - Town established by Godfrey III, Duke of Lower Lorraine.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- 1246 - Delft granted city rights by William II of Holland.[1]
- 1250 - St. Bartholomew's Church construction begins.[1]
- 1383 - Nieuwe Kerk (Delft) (church) construction begins.[1]
- 1389 - Canal to the Meuse river created.[2]
- 1400 - Eastern Gate (Delft) built.[1]
- 1403 - Agathaklooster (convent) established.[6]
- 1470 - Carthusian monastery established.
- 1477 - Printing press in operation; Delft Bible issued.[3][2]
- 1536 - 3 May: {{illm|Delft fire of 1536|nl|Stadsbrand van Delft}}.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- 1584 - William I, Prince of Orange assassinated.[4]
- 1611 - Guild of Saint Luke founded (approximate date).{{citation needed|date=November 2016}}
- 1618 - City Hall (Delft) rebuilt.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- 1621 - Bank of Delft established.[5]
- 1632 - Future scientist Antonie van Leeuwenhoek and future artist Johannes Vermeer born in Delft.[6]
- 1647 - Production of Delft pottery begins to expand.[6]
- 1652 - Fabritius paints A View of Delft artwork.
- 1653 - Royal Delft porcelain factory begins operating.
- 1654 - 12 October: {{illm|Delft Explosion|nl|Delftse donderslag}}.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- 1661 - Vermeer paints View of Delft artwork.
- 1692 - Armamentarium built.[2]
18th-19th centuries- 1721 - Delftsche Courant newspaper begins publication.[7]
- 1769 - Stadsleenbank Delft (bank) built (approximate date).[8]
- 1842 - {{illm|Royal Academy of Delft|nl|Koninklijke Akademie te Delft}} (engineering school) established.[1]
- 1859 - Delft City Archive active.[9]
- 1862 - {{illm|Delft Synagogue|nl|Synagoge (Delft)}} built in {{illm|Koornmarkt (Delft)|nl}}.[10]
- 1866 - Population: 21,877.[11]
- 1882 - {{illm|Maria van Jessekerk|nl}} (church) built.[1]
- 1884 - Agnetapark workers' housing developed.[2]
- 1886
- Hugo Grotius monument erected in the {{illm|Markt (Delft)|nl}}.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- {{illm|Sint-Hippolytuskerk (Delft)|nl}} (church) built.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- 1895 - {{illm|Watertower (Delft)|nl|Watertoren (Delft Wateringsevest)}} built.
20th century- 1905 - Delft Institute of Technology active.
- 1911 - Museum Het Prinsenhof active.[12]
- 1919 - Population: 38,433.[13]
- 1920 - {{illm|Gerardus van Baren|nl}} becomes mayor.
- 1921 - Hof van Delft and Vrijenban become part of Delft.[1]
- 1970 - Roadway speed bump installed.[14]
- 1976 - Tanthof development begins.[1]
- 1977 - City Statistisch Jaarboek (yearbook) begins publication.[1]
21st century- 2004 - {{illm|Bas Verkerk|nl}} becomes mayor.
- 2007 - {{illm|DOK Delft|nl}} (library) built.{{citation needed|date=November 2016}}
- 2015 - Delft railway station rebuilt.
- 2016
- Marja van Bijsterveldt becomes mayor.
- Population: 101,053.
See also- {{illm|History of Delft|nl|Geschiedenis van Delft}}
- {{illm|List of mayors of Delft|nl|Lijst van burgemeesters van Delft}}
- {{illm|List of rijksmonuments in Delft|nl|Lijst van rijksmonumenten in Delft}}
- History of the County of Holland
- Timelines of other municipalities in the Netherlands: Amsterdam, Breda, Eindhoven, Groningen, Haarlem, The Hague, 's-Hertogenbosch, Leiden, Maastricht, Nijmegen, Rotterdam, Utrecht
References1. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 {{cite web |url=http://www.delft.nl/Inwoners/Cultuur_sport_en_vrije_tijd/Historie_van_Delft/Historisch_overzicht |title=Historie van Delft: Historisch Overzicht (timeline) |language=nl |work=Delft.nl |publisher= Gemeente Delft |accessdate=27 November 2016 }} 2. ^1 2 3 {{cite web |work=Oxford Art Online |title=Delft |subscription=yes |accessdate= }} Retrieved 27 November 2016 3. ^{{cite book |title= Index to the Early Printed Books in the British Museum |author= Robert Proctor |location=London |publisher= Kegan Paul, Trench, Trübner and Company |year= 1898 |chapter=Books Printed From Types: Holland: Delft |chapterurl= http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.c3450632?urlappend=%3Bseq=126 |via=HathiTrust }} 4. ^1 {{cite book|author1=Joop W. Koopmans|author2=Arend H. Huussen Jr.|title=Historical Dictionary of the Netherlands|year=2007 |edition=2nd |publisher= Scarecrow Press |isbn=978-0-8108-6444-3 |url= https://books.google.com/books?id=RZmk_G1JXbMC }} 5. ^{{cite web |url= http://projects.exeter.ac.uk/RDavies/arian/amser/chrono.html |title=Comparative Chronology of Money |author1= Glyn Davies |author2= Roy Davies |year=2002 |via=University of Exeter }} 6. ^1 {{cite web |url= http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/ht/09/euwl.html |title= Low Countries, 1600–1800 A.D.: Key Events |work= Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History |publisher=Metropolitan Museum of Art |location=New York |accessdate= 27 November 2016 }} 7. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.kb.nl/organisatie/onderzoek-expertise/digitaliseringsprojecten-in-de-kb/project-databank-digitale-dagbladen/geselecteerde-titels-en-selectieprocedure/selectie-van-titels/1618-1800 |title=Selectie van titels: 1618-1800 |work=Project Databank Digitale Dagbladen (Databank of Digital Daily Newspapers) |publisher= Koninklijke Bibliotheek |accessdate= 27 November 2016 |language=nl }} 8. ^{{cite web |url=https://monumentenregister.cultureelerfgoed.nl |title=Gemeente: Delft |date= |work=Rijksmonumentenregister |language=nl |publisher=Rijksdienst voor het Cultureel Erfgoed |location=Amersfoort |accessdate=27 November 2016 }} 9. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.archief-delft.nl/organisatie/ |title=Organisatie |publisher=Archief Delft |language=nl |accessdate=27 November 2016 }} 10. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.jhm.nl/culture-and-history/the-netherlands |work=Four Hundred Years of Dutch Jewry |title= Delft |publisher=Joods Historisch Museum |location=Amsterdam |accessdate= 27 November 2016 }} 11. ^{{cite book |title=Statesman's Year-Book |year=1869 |location=London |publisher= Macmillan and Co.|chapter= Netherlands |chapterurl= http://hdl.handle.net/2027/nyp.33433081590337?urlappend=%3Bseq=392 }} 12. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://prinsenhof-delft.nl/historie-van-het-gebouw |title=Historie van het gebouw |publisher=Museum Prinsenhof Delft |language=nl |accessdate=27 November 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161128133113/http://prinsenhof-delft.nl/historie-van-het-gebouw |archivedate=28 November 2016 |df= }} 13. ^{{cite book |title=Statesman's Year-Book |year=1921 |location=London |publisher= Macmillan and Co.|chapter= Netherlands |chapterurl= http://hdl.handle.net/2027/njp.32101072368440?urlappend=%3Bseq=1150 |via=HathiTrust }} 14. ^{{cite book|author=Patrick Robertson|title= Robertson's Book of Firsts |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2TEEaCrPiWsC|year= 2011|publisher=Bloomsbury |isbn=978-1-60819-738-5}}
This article incorporates information from the Dutch Wikipedia.Bibliography{{Refbegin}}- in English
- {{Citation |publisher =S. Birt |publication-place = London |author = Thomas Nugent |title = The Grand Tour |publication-date = 1749 |chapter=Delft |chapterurl= http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015030762598?urlappend=%3Bseq=117 |volume=1: Netherlands }}
- {{Citation |publisher = Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme & Brown |publication-date = 1819 |publication-place = London |title = The Cyclopaedia |author= Abraham Rees |chapter= Delft |chapterurl= http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015068387698?urlappend=%3Bseq=366 }}
- {{Citation |publisher = John Murray |publication-place = London |title = Handbook for Travellers on the Continent |publication-date = 1851 |edition=8th |chapterurl=https://archive.org/stream/handbookfortrave00mur#page/28/mode/2up |chapter= Delft }}
- {{cite book|editor= William Henry Overall |title= Dictionary of Chronology |year=1870|publisher=William Tegg |location=London |chapter= Delft, Holland |chapterurl= http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc2.ark:/13960/t9m32q949?urlappend=%3Bseq=218 }}
- {{Citation |publisher = Harper & Brothers |publication-place = New York |author = W. Pembroke Fetridge |authorlink = William Pembroke Fetridge |chapterurl = https://archive.org/stream/harperseuropeeast00fetr#page/530/mode/2up |chapter=Delft |title = Harper's Hand-book for Travellers in Europe and the East |publication-date = 1885 }}
- {{cite book
|title=Chambers's Encyclopaedia |location=London |year=1901 |chapterurl= http://hdl.handle.net/2027/hvd.hn52k6?urlappend=%3Bseq=797 |chapter=Delft | ref = {{harvid|Chambers|1901}} }}- {{Citation |publisher = Karl Baedeker |publication-place = Leipzig |title = Belgium and Holland |chapterurl = https://archive.org/stream/belgiumhollan00karl#page/n479/mode/2up |chapter=Delft |edition=15th |publication-date = 1910 |oclc = 397759 }} ( [https://archive.org/stream/belgiumandholla00baedgoog#page/n328/mode/2up 1881 ed.])
- {{Citation
| title = Encyclopædia Britannica | publication-place = New York | publication-date = 1910 | edition=11th | oclc = 14782424 | via=Internet Archive | chapter = Delft | chapterurl = https://archive.org/stream/encyclopaediabrit07chisrich#page/954/mode/1up | ref = {{harvid|Britannica|1910}} }}- {{Citation |publisher = Ward, Lock & Co. |publication-place = London |title = Haydn's Dictionary of Dates |author = Benjamin Vincent |edition = 25th |publication-date = 1910 |chapter= Delft |chapterurl = http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc2.ark:/13960/t41r6xh8t?urlappend=%3Bseq=417 }}
- in Dutch
- D. E. van Bleyswyck. Beschryvinge der stadt Delft (Delft, 1667)
- R. Boitet. Beschryving der stadt Delft (Delft, 1729)
- {{citation |title=Winkler Prins' Geillustreerde Encyclopaedie |edition=4th |location=Amsterdam |publisher=Uitgevers-Maatschappy „Elsevier“ |editor=Henri Zondervan |language=Dutch |chapter= Delft |volume=6 |chapterurl= http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015068310138?urlappend=%3Bseq=68 |year=1916 }}
- P. Beydals. Kroniek der stad Delft (The Hague, 1936)
- {{cite book|editor= G. van Herwijnen |title=Bibliografie van de stedengeschiedenis van Nederland |trans-title=Bibliography of Urban History in the Netherlands |year=1978|publisher=Brill |language=Dutch |isbn=90-04-05700-5 |chapter=Delft |chapterurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=FNYUAAAAIAAJ |pages=178–184 }}
- I. V. T. Spaander and R.-A. Leeuw, eds. De Stad Delft: Cultur en maatschappij (Delft, 1979–82) (3 vols.)
{{refend}}External links{{Commons category|Delft}}- [https://www.europeana.eu/portal/search.html?query=Delft+Netherlands&rows=96 Items related to Delft], various dates (via Europeana)
- Items related to Delft, various dates (via Digital Public Library of America)
{{Years in the Netherlands}} 3 : History of Delft|Timelines of cities in the Netherlands|Years in the Netherlands |