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词条 Timeline of Laredo, Texas
释义

  1. 18th-19th centuries

  2. 20th century

  3. 21st century

  4. See also

  5. References

  6. Bibliography

  7. External links

The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Laredo, Texas, USA.

{{Dynamic list}}{{TOC right}}

18th-19th centuries

{{Texas History}}
  • 1755 - May 15: Villa de Laredo founded by Tomás Sánchez and others in Spanish colonial Nuevo Santander, Viceroyalty of New Spain.[1]{{sfn|Federal Writers' Project|1940}}
  • 1760 - Chapel built.{{citation needed|date=June 2016}}
  • 1767 - San Agustin Church founded.[2]
  • 1790 - Population: 708.
  • 1821 - Laredo becomes part of independent Mexican Empire.{{sfn|Simons|1996}}
  • 1840 - Laredo becomes capital of the Mexican insurgent Republic of the Rio Grande during the Mexican Federalist War.{{sfn|Simons|1996}}
  • 1846 - Laredo taken by U.S. Texas Rangers during the Mexican–American War.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
  • 1847 - U.S. forces occupy town.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
  • 1848
    • Laredo becomes part of the U.S. per Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo at end of Mexican–American War.
    • Webb County, Texas created.[2]
  • 1849 - U.S. military Camp Crawford established.{{sfn|Federal Writers' Project|1940}}
  • 1852 - Laredo "chartered as a Texas city."{{sfn|Federal Writers' Project|1940}}
  • 1860 - Population: 1,256.
  • 1872 - San Agustin Church rebuilt.[2]
  • 1880
    • Corpus Christi-Laredo railway begins operating.{{sfn|Federal Writers' Project|1940}}
    • Population: 3,521.
  • 1881
    • Mexico-Laredo railway begins operating.{{sfn|Federal Writers' Project|1940}}
    • St. Peter's neighborhood development begins.[2]
    • City plan for Laredo and Nuevo Laredo, "'Plano de los Dos Laredos' created by E.R. Laroche."[2][3]
  • 1882
    • Laredo Seminary{{sfn|Britannica|1910}} and city water works[4] established.
    • County Courthouse built.[4]
  • 1883 - Daily Laredo Times newspaper begins publication.[5]
  • 1888 - Laredo Improvement Company formed.[6]
  • 1889
    • Street railway begins operating.[6]
    • "Foot and wagon bridge built across the Rio Grande" at Convent Avenue.[6][4]
  • 1890 - Population: 11,319.
  • 1898 - Onion farming begins (approximate date).{{sfn|Federal Writers' Project|1940}}

20th century

  • 1904 - Laredo Academy established.[7]
  • 1908 - Discovery of natural gas in vicinity of Laredo.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
  • 1909 - Webb County Courthouse built.
  • 1910 - Population: 14,855.
  • 1911 - Liga Femenil Mexicanista (women's group) founded in Laredo.[8]
  • 1915 - Laredo public library active (approximate date).[9]
  • 1920 - Population: 22,710.
  • 1922
    • International Bridge opens.[6]
    • Azteca Theater opens.[6]
  • 1937 - Foundry Workers' Union of Laredo formed.[10]
  • 1938 - KPAB radio begins broadcasting.[11]
  • 1947 - Laredo Junior College established.
  • 1950 - Population: 51,910.
  • 1954 - Flood.[6]
  • 1956 - KGNS-TV (television) begins broadcasting.[12]
  • 1970
    • River Drive Mall in business.
    • Population: 69,678.
  • 1977 - Mall del Norte in business.
  • 1978 - Aldo Tatangelo becomes mayor.[24]
  • 1980
    • Webb County Heritage Foundation established.
    • Population: 91,449.
  • 1990
    • Saul N. Ramirez, Jr. becomes mayor.[24]
    • Population: 122,899.
  • 1993
    • Laredo Community College active.
    • Cinemark Movies 12 (cinema) in business.[13]
  • 1998 - Betty Flores becomes mayor.[24]
  • 2000
    • Roman Catholic Diocese of Laredo established.[14]
    • Population: 176,576.

21st century

  • 2001 - City website online (approximate date).[15]{{Chronology citation needed|date=June 2016}}
  • 2005 - Henry Cuellar becomes U.S. representative for Texas's 28th congressional district.[16][17]
  • 2006 - Raul G. Salinas becomes mayor.[24]
  • 2007 - Cinemark Mall Del Norte (cinema) in business.[13]
  • 2008 - Rio Grande Detention Center opens, housing up to 1900 federal prisoners for the U.S. government [18]
  • 2010 - Population: 236,091.[19]
  • 2014 - Pete Saenz becomes mayor.[20]

See also

  • Laredo, Texas history (es)
  • Graphical timeline of Laredo
  • List of mayors of Laredo, Texas
  • National Register of Historic Places listings in Webb County, Texas
  • Nuevo Laredo, Mexico history (es)
  • Timelines of other cities in the South Texas area of Texas: Brownsville, Corpus Christi, McAllen, San Antonio

References

1. ^{{cite book|author= Herbert Eugene Bolton |title=Texas in the Middle Eighteenth Century: Studies in Spanish Colonial History and Administration|url= https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/000279130 |year=1915|publisher=University of California Press}}
2. ^{{cite web |url= http://publications.newberry.org/ahcbp/ |title= Texas: Individual County Chronologies |work=Atlas of Historical County Boundaries |author=Scholl Center for American History and Culture |publisher=Newberry Library |location=Chicago |accessdate=June 27, 2016 }}
3. ^{{cite web |url= https://texashistory.unt.edu/search/?q6=%22United%20States%20-%20Texas%20-%20Webb%20County%20-%20Laredo%22&t6=dc_coverage&t3=untl_agent&src=ark&searchType=advanced |title=United States - Texas - Webb County - Laredo |work=Portal to Texas History |publisher=University of North Texas Libraries |location=Denton }}
4. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=http://webbheritage.org/local-history/ |title=Local History |publisher=Webb County Heritage Foundation |location=Laredo |accessdate=June 27, 2016 }}
5. ^{{cite web |url= http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/search/titles/results/?city=Laredo&rows=50&state=Texas&page=1&sort=date |title=US Newspaper Directory |location=Washington DC |work=Chronicling America |publisher=Library of Congress |accessdate=June 27, 2016 }}
6. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 {{cite web |url= http://www.cityoflaredo.com/history.html |title=History of Laredo |publisher= City of Laredo|accessdate=June 27, 2016 }}
7. ^{{cite book|title=Texas Almanac and State Industrial Guide|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=z_YBAAAAYAAJ|year=1910|publisher=Belo & Company}}
8. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.womenintexashistory.org/timeline/ |title= Timeline |work=Women in Texas History |publisher=Ruthe Winegarten Memorial Foundation for Texas Women's History |location=Austin |accessdate=June 27, 2016 }}
9. ^{{cite journal |date=July 1915 |journal=Texas Libraries |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jsIbAAAAMAAJ |volume=1 |publisher=Texas Library and Historical Commission |title=News Notes}}
10. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.lib.utexas.edu/taro/advsearch.php?hitsPerPage=25&lang=en&query1=laredo&query2=dc_coverage%3A&query3= |title= Laredo |work= Texas Archival Resources Online |author=University of Texas Libraries |publisher= University of Texas at Austin |accessdate=June 27, 2016 }}
11. ^{{citation |title=Radio Annual |oclc=2459636 |year=1939 |editor= Jack Alicoate |publisher= Radio Daily |location=New York |chapterurl= https://archive.org/stream/radioannual193900radi#page/378/mode/2up |chapter= Standard Broadcasting Stations of the United States: Texas }}
12. ^{{citation |title=Radio Annual and Television Year Book |oclc=10512206 |year=1960 |editor=Charles A. Alicoate |publisher= Radio Daily Corp. |location=New York |chapter=Television Stations: Texas |chapterurl= https://archive.org/stream/radio00radi#page/849/mode/2up }}
13. ^1 {{cite web |url= http://cinematreasures.org/theaters/united-states/texas/laredo?status=all |title=Movie Theaters in Laredo, TX |work=CinemaTreasures.org |publisher= Cinema Treasures LLC |location=Los Angeles |accessdate=June 27, 2016 }}
14. ^{{cite web |title=Chronology of Catholic Dioceses: USA |url= http://www.katolsk.no/organisasjon/verden/chronology/usa |publisher=Roman Catholic Diocese of Oslo |location=Norway |accessdate=June 27, 2016 }}
15. ^{{cite web |archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20010217015007/http://ci.laredo.tx.us/ |url= http://ci.laredo.tx.us/ |archivedate= April 2001 |title= Official City of Laredo Home Page |deadurl=yes |via= Internet Archive, Wayback Machine }}
16. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.govtrack.us/congress/members |title=Members of Congress |work=GovTrack |author=Civic Impulse, LLC |location=Washington, D.C. |accessdate=June 27, 2016 }}
17. ^{{cite book |title=Official Congressional Directory: 110th Congress |location=Washington, D.C. |publisher=Government Printing Office |year=2007 |chapter=Texas |chapterurl= http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.l0101186906?urlappend=%3Bseq=291 |via=HathiTrust}}
18. ^{{cite web|title=Rio Grande Detention Center|url=http://www.geogroup.com/maps/locationdetails/31|website=GEO Group|accessdate=30 July 2016|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160722020305/http://www.geogroup.com/maps/locationdetails/31|archivedate=22 July 2016|df=}}
19. ^{{cite web |url= https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/table/PST045215/4841464 |title= Laredo city, Texas |work=QuickFacts |publisher=U.S. Census Bureau |accessdate=June 27, 2016 }}
20. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web |url=http://www.cityoflaredo.com/History/Mayors_History.pdf |title=History of Laredo Mayors |publisher= City of Laredo|accessdate=June 27, 2016 }}

Bibliography

{{Refbegin}}
  • {{cite book

|title= Texas State Gazetteer and Business Directory
|year= 1890
|publisher= R.L. Polk & Co.
|location= Detroit
|via= Internet Archive
|chapter= Laredo
|chapterurl= https://archive.org/stream/texasstategazett32rlpo#page/n193/mode/2up
}}
  • {{cite book

|title=A Twentieth Century History of Southwest Texas
|year=1907
|publisher={{req|Lewis Publishing Company}}
|location=Chicago
|chapter=Laredo
|chapterurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=-1tNAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA67
}}
  • {{Citation

| title = Encyclopædia Britannica
| publication-place = New York
| publication-date = 1910
| edition=11th
| oclc = 14782424
| chapter = Laredo
| chapterurl = https://books.google.com/books?id=OvYtAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA215
| ref = {{harvid|Britannica|1910}}
}}
  • {{Citation

|author = Federal Writers' Project
|location=New York
|publisher=Hastings House
|series= American Guide Series
|title=Texas: A Guide to the Lone Star State
|year= 1940
|chapter= Laredo
|chapterurl= http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015002677667?urlappend=%3Bseq=390
|via=HathiTrust
| ref = {{harvid|Federal Writers' Project|1940}}
}}
  • Stanley Cooper Green, Laredo, 1755–1920 (Laredo: Nuevo Santander Museum Complex, 1981)
  • Gilberto Miguel Hinojosa, A Borderlands Town in Transition: Laredo, 1755–1870 (College Station: Texas A&M University Press, 1983)
  • Jerry Don Thompson, Laredo: A Pictorial History (Norfolk: Donning, 1986)
  • {{cite book

|editor1=Helen Simons
|editor2=Cathryn A. Hoyt
|title=A Guide to Hispanic Texas
|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2tV3F5MH4aYC
|year=1996
|edition=Abridged
|publisher=University of Texas Press
|isbn=978-0-292-77709-5
|chapter=Laredo and the Rio Grande Valley
|pages=69–120
|ref = {{harvid|Simons|1996}}
}}
  • {{cite book

|author1=Betty Dooley Awbrey
|author2=Stuart Awbrey
|title=Why Stop?: A Guide to Texas Roadside Historical Markers
|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lGqz0EXI_8sC
|year= 2013
|edition=6th
|publisher=Taylor Trade Publishing
|isbn=978-1-58979-790-1
|chapter= Laredo
|page= 267+
|ref = {{harvid|Awbrey|2013}}
}}{{refend}}

External links

{{Commons category|Laredo, Texas}}
  • {{cite web |url=http://www.lib.utexas.edu/maps/historical/historic_tex_cities.html |title=Historical Maps of Texas Cities: Laredo |work= Perry–Castañeda Library Map Collection |publisher=University of Texas at Austin }}
  • {{cite web |url=http://www.texasarchive.org/library/index.php/Category:Laredo |work=Texas Archive of the Moving Image |location=Austin, TX |title= Laredo }}
  • {{cite web |title= Laredo, TX |work=Handbook of Texas Online |url= https://tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/hdl02 |publisher= Texas State Historical Association |author= Carlos E. Cuéllar }}
  • [https://dp.la/search?utf8=✓&page_size=100&q=Laredo+Texas Items related to Laredo], various dates (via Digital Public Library of America).
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2 : History of Laredo, Texas|Timelines of cities in Texas
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