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词条 Timeline of Niamey
释义

  1. 20th century

  2. 21st century

  3. Images

  4. See also

  5. References

  6. Bibliography

     in English  in French 

  7. External links

The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Niamey, Niger.

{{Dynamic list}}{{TOC right}}

20th century

{{History of Niger}}
  • 1902
    • Village designated seat of administrative cercle of Djerma.[1]
    • French school opens.[1]
  • 1922 - Administrative cercle of Niamey created.[1]
  • 1926 - Seat of French colonial Colonie du Niger relocated to Niamey from Zinder "in order to facilitate trade with other French colonies along the Niger River."{{sfn|Heath|2010}}
  • 1931 - Jules Brevie Hospital established.[1]
  • 1932 - Catholic church built.[1]
  • 1937 - "Urban Development Plan" created.[2]
  • 1942 - Roman Catholic diocese of Niamey established.[3]
  • 1953
    • {{illm|Sahel Dimanche|de|lt=Le Niger}} newspaper begins publication.[1]
    • Archives Nationales du Niger headquartered in Niamey.[4]
  • 1956 - Djibo Bakary becomes mayor.[5]
  • 1958 - Radio Niger begins broadcasting.[6]
  • 1959
  • December: Musée National du Niger (museum) opens.[1]
  • 1960 - City becomes part of newly independent Republic of Niger.
  • 1961 - {{illm|Le Sahel|de|lt=Le Temps du Niger}} newspaper begins publication.[1]
  • 1962
    • Lycée La Fontaine (school) established.
    • Population: 40,000 (estimate).[7]
  • 1964 - Télé Sahel (television) begins broadcasting.
  • 1965
    • 13 April: President Diori attacked.[1]
    • Centre Culturel Franco-Nigérien inaugurated.[8]
  • 1967 - Office of Radio and Television of Niger headquartered in Niamey.
  • 1968 - Société des Mines de l'Air headquartered in city.
  • 1970s - Grand Mosque of Niamey built.{{chronology citation needed|date=July 2017}}
  • 1970
    • Kennedy Bridge opens.[1]
    • Agence de Cooperation Culturelle et Technique headquartered in city.[1]
  • 1971 - Centre d'Enseignement Superieur (college) founded.[1]
  • 1972 - Airport opens.[1]
  • 1973
    • University of Niamey active.[1]
    • Tillabéri-Niamey road constructed.[9]
  • 1974
    • {{illm|Le Sahel|de}} and {{illm|Sahel Dimanche|de}} newspapers in publication.[1]
    • Olympic FC de Niamey (football club) formed.
    • Telephone ministry headquarters built.[25]
  • 1977 - Population: 225,314.[10]
  • 1982
    • 30 March: Central Market burns down.[1]
    • Niamey Literacy Center built.[25]
    • American International School of Niamey built.
  • 1984 - Urban development plan created.{{sfn|Motcho|2004}}
  • 1985 - Court of Appeals building constructed.[25]
  • 1986 - Niamey Grand Market built.[11]
  • 1988 - Population: 397,437.[12]
  • 1989
    • City becomes the "Niamey Urban Community," containing administrative Commune I, Commune II, and Commune III.{{sfn|Motcho|2004}}
    • Stade Général-Seyni-Kountché (stadium) opens.
  • 1990 - February: Student economic protest; crackdown.[13]
  • 1991 - Le Républicain newspaper begins publication.
  • 1996
    • 27 January: 1996 Nigerien coup d'état occurs.
    • Sociéte Nigerienne de Transports de Voyageurs headquartered in city.{{chronology citation needed|date=July 2017}}
  • 1997 - United Nations Economic Commission for Africa Subregional Development Centre for West Africa headquartered in Niamey.[14]
  • 1998 - Nigerien hip hop musical style develops in Niamey.
  • 1999 - 9 April: President Maïnassara assassinated.[34]

21st century

  • 2001 - Population: 707,951.[15]
  • 2002
    • August: Military mutiny; crackdown.[16]
    • Administration of Niamey Urban Community reorganized into Commune I, Commune II, Commune III, Commune IV, and Commune V.{{sfn|Motcho|2004}}
  • 2005 - 2005 Jeux de la Francophonie sport/cultural event held in Niamey.[1]
  • 2006
    • June: 2006 Abdou Moumouni University protests.
    • {{illm|Areva NC Niger|fr}} headquartered in city.
  • 2007 - Dounia TV begins broadcasting.
  • 2009 - Population: 943,055 (estimate).{{sfn|Heath|2010}}
  • 2010
    • 18 February: 2010 Nigerien coup d'état occurs.[17]
    • August: 2010 West African floods.[18]{{sfn|Casse|2016}}
  • 2011
    • Oumarou Dogari Moumouni becomes mayor of the Niamey Urban Community.{{citation needed|date=July 2017}}
    • Kandadji Dam construction begins 180 km from Niamey; when completed will increase city power supply.
  • 2012
    • August: Flood.{{sfn|Casse|2016}}[19]
    • Population: 1,026,848.[20]
  • 2013
    • United States military drone base begins operating at airport.[21]
    • December: Economic protest.
    • Assane Seydou becomes mayor of the Niamey Urban Community.{{citation needed|date=July 2017}}
  • 2014 - Niamey railway station opens.
  • 2015 - 17–18 January: Protest against Parisian satirical publication Charlie Hebdo issue No. 1178.[22]
  • 2017 - August: Flood.[23]

Images

See also

  • Niamey history (de)
  • {{illm|Urbanization in Niger|fr|Urbanisation au Niger}}

References

1. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 {{cite book|author1= Abdourahmane Idrissa |author2= Samuel Decalo |title=Historical Dictionary of Niger|year= 2012 |edition=4th |publisher=Scarecrow Press |isbn=978-0-8108-7090-1}}
2. ^{{cite book|author= Ambe Njoh |title=Planning Power: Town Planning and Social Control in Colonial Africa|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=sZ15AgAAQBAJ|year= 2007|publisher=University College London |isbn=978-1-135-39160-7}}
3. ^{{cite web |title=Chronology of Catholic Dioceses: Niger |url= http://www.katolsk.no/organisasjon/verden/chronology/niger |publisher=Roman Catholic Diocese of Oslo |location=Norway |accessdate= 10 July 2017 }}
4. ^{{cite book |editor=Marcel Lajeunesse |title=Les Bibliothèques nationales de la francophonie |publisher=Bibliothèque et Archives nationales du Québec |url=http://www.banq.qc.ca/documents/a_propos_banq/nos_publications/nos_publications_a_z/Bibliotheques_nationales_Francophonie.pdf |language=fr |oclc=401164333 |edition=3rd |year=2008 }} {{free access}}
5. ^{{cite book|editor2=Henry Louis Gates, Jr.|editor1= Emmanuel K. Akyeampong |title=Dictionary of African Biography|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=39JMAgAAQBAJ|year=2012|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0-19-538207-5}}
6. ^{{cite book |title=Africa South of the Sahara 2003 |series=Regional Surveys of the World |publisher= Europa Publications |year=2003 |issn= 0065-3896 |chapter= Niger: Directory |chapter-url= https://books.google.com/books?id=1KBP7QbalX0C }}
7. ^{{cite book |chapter-url= https://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/1960_round.htm |title=Demographic Yearbook 1965 |year=1966 |publisher=Statistical Office of the United Nations |location=New York |chapter=Population of capital cities and cities of 100,000 and more inhabitants |pages=140–161 }}
8. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.ccfnjeanrouch.org/index.php/le-ccfn/historique-missions-fonctionnement |title=Fonctionnement |work=Ccfnjeanrouch.org |language=fr |accessdate= 10 July 2017 }}
9. ^{{citation |author1=Sweco |author2= Nordic Consulting Group |url=http://www.afdb.org/fileadmin/uploads/afdb/Documents/Project-and-Operations/00473227-EN-TAH-FINAL-VOL2.PDF |publisher=African Development Bank and United Nations Economic Commission for Africa |title=Review of the Implementation Status of the Trans African Highways and the Missing Links |volume= 2: Description of Corridors |year=2003 }}
10. ^{{cite book |chapter-url= https://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/1990_round.htm |title=1995 Demographic Yearbook |year=1997 |author=United Nations Department for Economic and Social Information and Policy Analysis, Statistics Division |location=New York |chapter=Population of capital cities and cities of 100,000 and more inhabitants |pages=262–321 }}
11. ^1 2 3 {{cite web |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20060227003109/http://archnet.org/library/places/one-place.tcl?place_id=1976 |url=http://archnet.org:80/library/places/one-place.tcl?place_id=1976 |title=Niger: Niamey |work=ArchNet |archivedate=27 February 2006 |deadurl=yes |df= }}
12. ^{{cite web |url= https://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/dyb2000.htm |work=Demographic Yearbook 2000 |year= |publisher=United Nations Statistics Division |title= Population of capital cities and cities of 100,000 or more inhabitants }}
13. ^{{citation |work=New York Times |title=10 Students Reported Killed At a Demonstration in Niger |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1990/02/11/world/10-students-reported-killed-at-a-demonstration-in-niger.html |date= 11 February 1990 }}
14. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.uia.org/ybio/ |title=Open Yearbook |location=Brussels |publisher= Union of International Associations |series=Yearbook of International Organizations |accessdate= 10 July 2017 }}
15. ^{{cite web |url= https://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/dyb2009-2010/Table08.pdf |work= Demographic Yearbook 2010 |year= |publisher= United Nations Statistics Division |title= Population of capital cities and cities of 100,000 or more inhabitants |deadurl= yes |archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20120710195658/https://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/dyb2009-2010/Table08.pdf |archivedate= 2012-07-10 |df= }}
16. ^1 {{cite web |url= https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-13944995 |accessdate= 10 July 2017 |title= Niger Profile: Timeline |work= BBC News }}
17. ^{{citation |work=New York Times |title=Palace in Niger Is Attacked by Soldiers |date=18 February 2010 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2010/02/19/world/africa/19niger.html }}
18. ^{{citation |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-10929144 |work=BBC News |title=Niger River floods destroying homes and crops |date= 10 August 2010 }}
19. ^{{citation |url=https://www.theguardian.com/global-development/gallery/2012/aug/24/niger-floods-in-pictures |title=Niger floods – in pictures |work=Guardian |location=UK |date=24 August 2012 }}
20. ^{{cite web |url= http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/dyb2015.htm |work=Demographic Yearbook 2015 |year=2016 |publisher=United Nations Statistics Division |title= Population of capital cities and cities of 100,000 or more inhabitants }}
21. ^{{citation |work=New York Times |title=New Drone Base in Niger Builds U.S. Presence in Africa |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2013/02/23/world/africa/in-niger-us-troops-set-up-drone-base.html |date=22 February 2013 }}
22. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/2015/01/17/us-france-shooting-niger-idUSKBN0KQ0BP20150117|title=Five killed in second day of Charlie Hebdo protests in Niger|agency=Reuters|accessdate=18 January 2015}}
23. ^{{citation |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-41081108 |work=BBC News |title=Niger floods force thousands from homes in Niamey |date= 29 August 2017}}
This article incorporates information from the French Wikipedia and German Wikipedia.

Bibliography

{{Refbegin}}

in English

  • {{cite book |title=Encyclopedia of Twentieth-Century African History |editor1= Paul Tiyambe Zeleza |editor2= Dickson Eyoh |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-0415234795 |year=2003

|chapter= Niamey, Niger
}}
  • {{cite book |title=Encyclopedia of Africa |editor2= Henry Louis Gates |editor1=Kwame Anthony Appiah |publisher=Oxford University Press |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=A0XNvklcqbwC |year=2010 |isbn= 9780195337709

|chapter= Niamey, Niger
|author= Elizabeth Heath
|ref= {{harvid|Heath|2010}}
}}
  • {{cite book|author=Roman A. Cybriwsky |title=Capital Cities around the World: An Encyclopedia of Geography, History, and Culture |publisher=ABC-CLIO|isbn=978-1-61069-248-9 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qb6NAQAAQBAJ |year= 2013

|chapter=Niamey |page=211
|ref= {{harvid|Cybriwsky|2013}}
}}
  • {{cite journal |journal=Hydrology and Earth System Sciences |volume= 20 |pages= 2841–2859 |number= 20 |doi=10.5194/hess-20-2841-2016 |title= Model-based study of the role of rainfall and land use–land cover in the changes in the occurrence and intensity of Niger red floods in Niamey between 1953 and 2012 |author=Claire Casse |display-authors=etal |year= 2016

|ref= {{harvid|Casse|2016}}

}} {{open access}}

in French

  • {{cite book |author=Emmanuel Gegroire |chapter=Réseaux de pouvoir et contrôle urbain: l'exemple d'une ville moyenne au Niger, Maradi |title= Pouvoirs et cités d'Afrique noire: Décentralisations en questions |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=01UH6yVH9MwC |editor1= Sylvy Jaglin |editor2= Alain Dubresson |location= Paris |publisher= {{illm|Éditions Karthala|fr}} |language=fr |year= 1993

}}
  • {{cite journal |title=Typologie de l'espace urbain sahélien, le cas de la ville de Niamey |author= Jean-Pierre Jambes |journal= {{illm|Cahiers d'Outre-Mer|fr}} |volume= 49 |url=http://www.persee.fr/doc/caoum_0373-5834_1996_num_49_195_3614 |via=Persee.fr |language=fr |year= 1996

}} {{free access}}

  • {{cite journal |author= Kokou Henri Motcho |title= La réforme communale de la communauté urbaine de Niamey (Niger) |trans-title= Community restructuring within the Niamey urban area |journal={{illm|Revue de géographie alpine|fr}} |volume=92 |url= http://www.persee.fr/doc/rga_0035-1121_2004_num_92_1_2283 |via=Persee |language=fr |year= 2004

|ref= {{harvid|Motcho|2004}}

}} {{free access}}

  • {{cite book |author=A. Bontianti |display-authors=etal |title= Gestion des déchets à Niamey |location= Paris |publisher= L’Harmattan |series= Études africaines |isbn=9782296064836 |language=fr |year= 2008

}}
  • {{cite journal |author1= Hamadou Issaka |author2= Dominique Badariotti |title= Les inondations à Niamey, enjeux autour d'un phénomène complexe |trans-title=Floods in Niamey |journal= {{illm|Cahiers d'Outre-Mer|fr}} |volume= 66 |pages= 295–310 |number=263 |doi= 10.4000/com.6900 |language=fr |via= Revues.org |year= 2013

}} {{open access}}

{{refend}}

External links

{{Commons category|Niamey}}
  • {{cite web |url= http://doaj.org/search?source=%7B%22query%22%3A%7B%22query_string%22%3A%7B%22query%22%3A%22Niamey%22%2C%22default_field%22%3A%22bibjson.title%22%2C%22default_operator%22%3A%22AND%22%7D%7D%2C%22sort%22%3A%5B%7B%22bibjson.year.exact%22%3A%7B%22order%22%3A%22desc%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22bibjson.month.exact%22%3A%7B%22order%22%3A%22desc%22%7D%7D%5D%2C%22from%22%3A0%2C%22size%22%3A100%7D |title= (Niamey) |work=Directory of Open Access Journals |location=UK }} (Bibliography of open access {{open access}} articles)
  • {{cite web |url= https://www.europeana.eu/portal/en/search?q=Niamey&rows=96 |title= (Niamey) |via= Europeana }} (Images, etc.)
  • {{cite web |url= http://dp.la/search?page_size=100&q=Niamey&utf8=✓ |title= (Niamey) |via= Digital Public Library of America }} (Images, etc.)
  • {{cite web |url= http://www.ilissafrica.de/en/vk/?k0=title&v0=Niamey&c=UBFfm631&c=GIGA_swb&c=ascLeiden&c=NAI&c=IFEAS&c=ilissOLC&c=AiLiSs&c=base&c=dkg |title=(Niamey) |publisher= Frankfurt University Library |work=Internet Library Sub-Saharan Africa |location=Germany }} (Bibliography)
  • {{cite web |url= http://www.connecting-africa.net/query_2.php?F9=0&S0=Niamey&F0=0 |title=(Niamey) |work=Connecting-Africa |publisher=African Studies Centre |location=Leiden, Netherlands }} (Bibliography)
  • {{cite web |url= http://www.africabib.org/query_a.php?ti=Niamey |title=(Niamey) |work= AfricaBib.org }} (Bibliography)
  • {{cite web |url= https://ideas.repec.org/cgi-bin/htsearch?q=Niamey |title= (Niamey) |work=Research Papers in Economics |editor=Christian Zimmermann |publisher=Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis |location=St. Louis, US }} (Bibliography)
  • Index to scientific research related to Niamey, via Institut de recherche pour le développement of France, Centre de documentation de Niamey
  • {{cite web |url= http://www.blackpast.org/gah/niamey-niger-1902 |title= Niamey, Niger |work= BlackPast.org |location=US }}
{{Years in Niger}}{{Niamey}}{{Timelines of cities in Africa}}

5 : Timelines of cities in Africa|History of Niamey|Years in Niger|Niger-related lists|Timelines of capitals
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