释义 |
- Prior to 20th century
- 20th century
- 21st century
- See also
- References
- Bibliography in English in Spanish
- External links
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Oviedo, Spain. {{Dynamic list}}{{TOC right}}Prior to 20th century{{History of Spain}}- 762 - Oviedo founded.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}(es)
- 790s - Alfonso II of Asturias relocates his capital to Oviedo.
- 811 - Roman Catholic diocese of Oviedo established.[1]
- 848 - San Miguel de Lillo church built on nearby Mount Naranco.
- 850 - Santa María del Naranco church built on Mount Naranco.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- 924 - Asturian capital relocated to León from Oviedo.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- 1145 - {{Interlanguage link multi|Fuero de Oviedo|es}} (law) created.{{sfn|Quadrado|1855}}
- 1258 - New {{Interlanguage link multi|Walls of Oviedo|es|3=Muralla medieval de Oviedo|lt=city wall}} construction begins.
- 1388 - Oviedo Cathedral construction begins.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- 1521 - Fire.[2]
- 1528 - Oviedo Cathedral tower built.
- 1574 - University of Oviedo established; classes begin in 1608.
- 1587
- San Isidoro Church built.
- {{Interlanguage link multi|Plaza del Fontán|es}} developed.{{citation needed|date=October 2016}}
- 1670 - {{Interlanguage link multi|Teatro del Fontán|es}} (theatre) opens.
- 1671 - {{Interlanguage link multi|Casa consistorial de Oviedo|es}} (town hall) built on the Plaza Mayor.
- 1809 - Oviedo "plundered by the French" during the Peninsular War.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- 1810 - Oviedo "plundered by the French" again.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- 1842 - Population: 19,610.[3]
- 1854 - Academia de Bellas Artes de San Salvador de Oviedo (art school) active.[3](es)
- 1874 - Oviedo railway station opens.
- 1892 - {{Interlanguage link multi|Teatro Campoamor|es}} (theatre) opens.
- 1900
- University's Extension Universitaria established "to educate the local working classes."[4]
- Population: 48,103.[5]
20th century- 1907 - {{Interlanguage link multi|Sociedad Filarmónica de Oviedo|es}} (musical group) founded.
- 1923 - Astur CF (football club) formed.
- 1926 - Real Oviedo (football club) formed.
- 1932 - Estadio de Buenavista (stadium) opens.
- 1936 - Siege of Oviedo.
- 1937 - La Nueva España newspaper begins publication.[6]
- 1940 - Population: 82,548.[3]
- 1942 - {{Interlanguage link multi|Biblioteca Pública del Estado (Oviedo)|es}} (library) established.[7]
- 1944
- {{Interlanguage link multi|Teatro Filarmónica|es}} (theatre) opens.
- {{Interlanguage link multi|Casa del Termómetro|es}} built on the Plaza de la Escandalera.
- 1950 - Population: 106,002.[3]
- 1956 - {{Interlanguage link multi|Archivo Histórico Provincial de Asturias|ast|3=Archivu Históricu d'Asturies}} (archives) established.[8]
- 1975 - Palacio Municipal de Deportes de Oviedo (arena) opens.
- 1982 - Part of 1982 FIFA World Cup football contest held in Oviedo.
- 1991 - Population: 204,276.[9]
- 2000 - New Estadio Carlos Tartiere (stadium) opens.
21st century- 2003 - {{Interlanguage link multi|Estación de autobuses de Oviedo|es}} (bus depot) opens.
- 2011 - Population: 225,005.[9]
- 2015 - {{Interlanguage link multi|Wenceslao López Martínez|es}} becomes mayor.
See also- Oviedo history
- {{Interlanguage link multi|List of mayors of Oviedo|ast|3=Llista d'alcaldes d'Uviéu}}
Other cities in the autonomous community of Asturias:(es) - Timeline of Gijón
- List of municipalities in Asturias
References1. ^{{cite web |title=Chronology of Catholic Dioceses: Spain |url= http://www.katolsk.no/organisasjon/verden/chronology/spain |publisher=Roman Catholic Diocese of Oslo |location=Norway |accessdate= 21 October 2016 }} 2. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.oviedo.es/la-ciudad/historia |title=La Ciudad: Historia |language=es |publisher=Ayuntamiento de Oviedo }} 3. ^{{citation |title=Acta de la sesión pública que celebró la Academia de Bellas Artes de San Salvador de Oviedo |year=1854 |language=es |url= https://bibliotecavirtual.asturias.es/i18n/consulta/registro.cmd?id=3083 |via= Biblioteca Virtual del Principado de Asturias }} 4. ^{{cite book|author=Angel Smith|title=Historical Dictionary of Spain |year= 2009 |edition=2nd |publisher= Scarecrow Press |isbn=978-0-8108-6267-8 |url= https://books.google.com/books?id=IFuxO9NO-voC&pg=PR17 }} 5. ^{{cite book |title=Statesman's Year-Book |year=1910 |location=London |publisher= Macmillan and Co.|chapter= Spain |chapterurl= http://hdl.handle.net/2027/njp.32101072368408?urlappend=%3Bseq=1342 |via=HathiTrust }} 6. ^{{cite book|title=Western Europe |edition=5th |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=M9QYndAPmuQC|year=2003|publisher=Europa Publications |chapter=Spain |isbn=978-1-85743-152-0 |series=Regional Surveys of the World }} 7. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.bibliotecaspublicas.es/oviedo/informacion.htm |title=La biblioteca: Información general |publisher=Biblioteca de Asturias "Ramón Pérez de Ayala" |language=es |location=Oviedo |accessdate=21 October 2016 }} 8. ^{{cite web |url= http://censoarchivos.mcu.es/CensoGuia/archivodetail.htm?id=50293 |title= Archivo Histórico Provincial de Asturias |work=Censo-Guía de Archivos |publisher= Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte |location=Madrid |language=es |accessdate=21 October 2016 }} 9. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web |url=http://www.ine.es/intercensal/ |accessdate= 21 October 2016 |title=Alterations to the municipalities in the Population Censuses since 1842: Oviedo |publisher=Instituto Nacional de Estadística (Spain) }}
This article incorporates information from the Spanish Wikipedia.Bibliography{{Refbegin}}in English- {{Citation |publisher = J.Duncan |publication-place = London |title = The Modern Traveller |author = Josiah Conder |authorlink=Josiah Conder (editor and author) |publication-date =1830 |chapterurl = https://archive.org/stream/moderntraveller19condiala#page/165/mode/2up |chapter= Oviedo }}
- {{Citation
|publisher = J. Murray |publication-place = London |title = Handbook for Travellers in Spain |author=Richard Ford |authorlink=Richard Ford (writer) |publication-date = 1890 |edition=7th |chapter=Oviedo |page=212 |volume=1 |chapterurl= }}- {{cite book |title=Valladolid, Oviedo, Segovia, Zamora, Avil, & Zaragoza; an Historical & Descriptive Account |author= Albert F. Calvert |location= London |publisher= John Lane |year= 1908 |url=http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015004743590?urlappend=%3Bseq=31 }}
- {{Citation
| title = Encyclopædia Britannica | publication-place = New York | publication-date = 1910 | edition=11th | oclc = 14782424 | volume=20 |page=390 | chapter =Oviedo | chapterurl = https://archive.org/stream/encyclopdiabri20chis#page/390/mode/1up |via=Internet Archive | ref = {{harvid|Britannica|1910}} }} |publisher = Karl Baedeker |publication-place = Leipzig |title = Spain and Portugal |publication-date = 1913 |edition = 4th |chapter= Oviedo |chapterurl= http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc2.ark:/13960/t5q81nw29?urlappend=%3Bseq=309 |via= HathiTrust |ref = {{harvid|Baedeker|1913}} }}in Spanish- {{cite book |series= {{Interlanguage link multi|Recuerdos y bellezas de España|es}} |language=es |title=Asturias y León |year=1855 |url=http://hdl.handle.net/2027/ucm.5325880353 |author= {{Interlanguage link multi|José María Quadrado|es}}
| ref = {{harvid|Quadrado|1855}}}} (includes information about Oviedo) - F. Cañellas Secades: El libro de Oviedo: Guía de la ciudad y su concejo (Oviedo, 1887)
- {{citation |chapter=El crecimiento espacial de Oviedo (The spatial growth of Oviedo) |orig-year=1978 |title=Estudios de geografía histórica e historia de la geografía: obra escogida |author= Francisco Quirós Linares |language=es |year=2005 |publisher=Ediciones de la Universidad de Oviedo |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=10Ff4vK7pN0C }}
{{refend}}External links{{Commons category|Oviedo}}- {{cite web |url=http://www.oviedo.es/el-ayuntamiento/archivo-municipal |title=Archivo Municipal de Oviedo |language=es |publisher=Ayuntamiento de Oviedo }} (city archives)
- [https://www.europeana.eu/portal/search.html?query=Oviedo+Spain&rows=96 Items related to Oviedo], various dates (via Europeana)
- Items related to Oviedo, various dates (via Digital Public Library of America)
{{Spain year nav}}{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2017}} 2 : Oviedo|Timelines of cities in Spain |