释义 |
- Prior to 18th century
- 18th-19th centuries
- 20th century
- 21st century
- See also
- References
- Bibliography in English in Italian
- External links
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Pavia in the Lombardy region of Italy. {{Dynamic list}}{{TOC right}}Prior to 18th century{{History of Italy}}- 220 BCE - Romans in power; settlement named Ticinum (approximate date).{{sfn|Domenico|2002}}
- 397 CE - Roman Catholic Diocese of Pavia established (approximate date).[1]
- 452 CE - Pavia sacked by Hun forces of Attila.{{sfn|Morse|2004}}
- 475 - Pavia sacked during conflict between forces of Odoacer and Roman Orestes.{{sfn|Morse|2004}}
- 569 - Siege of Pavia (569–72) by Lombard forces begins.
- 572 - Lombards in power.
- 773-774 - Siege of Pavia (773–74); Frankish forces of Charlemagne win.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- 887 - Coronation of Berengar I as king of Italy takes place in Pavia.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- 924 - Pavia besieged by Hungarian forces.[2]
- 950 - Coronation of Berengar II and Adalbert as kings of Italy.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- 951 - Marriage of Otto I and Adelaide.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- 971 - Pietro Campanora becomes bishop.
- 11th century - Civic Tower (Pavia) built.
- 1024 - {{illm|Palazzo Reale (Pavia)|it}} (royal palace) destroyed.
- 1056 - Milan-Pavia conflict.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- 1132 - San Pietro in Ciel d'Oro church consecrated.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- 1155
- San Michele Maggiore church rebuilt.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- Coronation of Frederick I, Holy Roman Emperor.{{sfn|Domenico|2002}}
- 1198 - {{illm|Broletto (Pavia)|it}} (assembly area) built.{{sfn|Morse|2004}}
- 1315 - Pavia attacked by Ghibelline forces.
- 1354 - Ponte Coperto (covered bridge) rebuilt.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- 1356 - Pavia besieged by forces of Visconti.{{sfn|Morse|2004}}
- 1359 - Galeazzo II Visconti in power.{{sfn|Morse|2004}}
- 1361 - Studium Generale founded.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- 1363 - Petrarch moves to Pavia.{{sfn|Morse|2004}}
- 1365 - Castello Visconteo (castle) built.{{sfn|Domenico|2002}}
- 1374 - Santa Maria del Carmine church construction begins.
- 1447 - Young Christopher Columbus studies at the Studium Generale (approximate date).{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- 1473 - Printing press in operation.[3]
- 1485 - University of Pavia active.
- 1488 - Cathedral of San Martino construction begins.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- 1495 - Certosa di Pavia (monastery) built near town.
- 1499 - {{illm|Principato di Pavia|it}} established.
- 1521 - Giovanni Maria Ciocchi del Monte becomes bishop.
- 1525 - Battle of Pavia fought during the Italian War of 1521–26.[4]
- 1527 - {{illm|Sack of Pavia (1527)|it|Sacco di Pavia (1527)}} by French forces.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- 1561 - University's Collegio Borromeo established.
- 1567 - University's Ghislieri College established.
18th-19th centuries- 1706 - Pavia occupied by Austrian forces.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- 1733 - Pavia occupied by French forces.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- 1743 - Pavia occupied by French and Spanish forces.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- 1746 - Austrians in power.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- 1771 - University's Natural History Museum founded.
- 1772 - {{illm|Biblioteca universitaria di Pavia|it}} (library) established.[5]
- 1773
- {{illm|Teatro Fraschini|it}} (theatre) opens.{{sfn|Fusi|1876}}
- Orto Botanico dell'Università di Pavia (garden) founded.[6]
- 1796 - May: Pavia sacked by French forces.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- 1814 - Austrian rule restored.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- 1848 - March: Sardinians in power.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- 1859
- Pavia becomes part of the Kingdom of Sardinia.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- {{illm|Circondario di Pavia|it}} (administrative region) established.
- 1862 - Pavia-Cava railway begins operating.{{sfn|Fusi|1876}}
- 1866
- {{illm|Ferrovia Pavia-Cremona|it}} (railway) begins operating.{{sfn|Fusi|1876}}
- War monument erected.{{sfn|Fusi|1876}}
- 1867 - Pavia railway station built.
- 1870 - La Provincia Pavese newspaper begins publication.{{sfn|Bernardini|1890}}
- 1872 - Fortifications dismantled.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- 1880 - {{illm|Tranvia Milano-Pavia|it}} (tram) begins operating.
- 1882
- Pavia–Stradella railway begins operating.
- Covered market built.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- 1884 - {{illm|Tranvia Pavia-Sant'Angelo Lodigiano|it}} (tram) begins operating.
- 1885 - Corriere Ticinese newspaper begins publication.[7][8]
- 1897 - Population: 39,058.[9]
20th century- 1901 - {{illm|Società Pavese di Storia Patria|it}} (historical society) founded.
- 1911
- A.C. Pavia (football club) formed.
- Population: 39,898.[10]
- 1913 - {{illm|Pavia tram|it|Tranvia di Pavia}} begins operating.
- 1951 - Ponte Coperto (bridge) rebuilt.
- 1952 - {{illm|Pavia trolleybus|it|Filovia di Pavia}} begins operating.
- 1989 - 17 March: Civic Tower collapses.
21st century- 2001 - LINE Servizi per la Mobilità (transit entity) established.
- 2009 - {{illm|Italian local elections, 2009|it|Elezioni amministrative italiane del 2009}} held; {{illm|Alessandro Cattaneo|it}} becomes mayor.
- 2013 - Population: 68,313.[11]
- 2014 - Local election held; Massimo Depaoli becomes mayor.
See also- {{illm|History of Pavia|it|Storia di Pavia}}
- List of mayors of Pavia
- List of bishops of Pavia
- {{illm|Archivio di Stato di Pavia|it}} (state archives)
- History of Lombardy (it)
Timelines of other cities in the macroregion of Northwest Italy:(it) - Liguria region: Timeline of Genoa
- Lombardy region: Timeline of Bergamo; Brescia; Cremona; Mantua; Milan
- Piedmont region: Timeline of Novara; Turin
References1. ^{{cite web |title=Chronology of Catholic Dioceses: Italy |url= http://www.katolsk.no/organisasjon/verden/chronology/italy |publisher=Roman Catholic Diocese of Oslo |location=Norway |accessdate= 12 January 2017 }} 2. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.comune.pv.it/site/home/canali-tematici/turismo/note-storiche.html |title=Notizie storiche sulla città |publisher=Comune di Pavia |language=it |accessdate= 12 January 2017 }} 3. ^{{cite book |title= Index to the Early Printed Books in the British Museum |author= Robert Proctor |author-link= Robert Proctor (bibliographer) |location=London |publisher= Kegan Paul, Trench, Trübner and Company |year= 1898 |chapter=Books Printed From Types: Italy: Pavia |chapterurl= https://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.c3450631?urlappend=%3Bseq=491 }} 4. ^{{cite book|editor=Michael Wyatt|title= Cambridge Companion to the Italian Renaissance|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=weDGAwAAQBAJ|year= 2014|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-1-139-99167-4 |chapter=Timeline |page=xxi+ }} 5. ^{{cite web |url=http://anagrafe.iccu.sbn.it/opencms/opencms/ |title= (Comune: Pavia) |work={{illm|Anagrafe delle biblioteche italiane|it}} (Registry of Italian Libraries) |publisher=Istituto Centrale per il Catalogo Unico |language=it |accessdate= 12 January 2017 }} 6. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.bgci.org/garden_search.php?action=Find&ftrCountry=IT |title=Garden Search: Italy |publisher= Botanic Gardens Conservation International |location=London |accessdate=12 January 2017 }} 7. ^{{citation |title= Almanacco Italiano |language=it |publisher= {{illm|R. Bemporad & figlio|it}} |location=Florence |year=1896 |chapter=Giornali e giornalisti |chapterurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=Y8ATAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA431 |pages=431+ }} (List of newspapers) 8. ^{{citation |title=Annuario della stampa italiana |year=1899 |location=Milan |editor=Henry Berger |chapter= Giornali Italiani (per ordine di localita): Pavia |chapterurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=Ti5AAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA480 |language=it }} 9. ^{{cite book |title=Statesman's Year-Book |year=1899 |location=London |publisher= Macmillan and Co.|chapter= Italy |chapterurl=http://hdl.handle.net/2027/nyp.33433081590550?urlappend=%3Bseq=1081 |via= HathiTrust }} 10. ^{{cite book |title= Statesman's Year-Book |year=1913 |location=London |publisher= Macmillan and Co.|chapter= Italy |chapterurl= http://hdl.handle.net/2027/njp.32101072368374?urlappend=%3Bseq=1107 }} 11. ^{{cite web |url=http://demo.istat.it/pop2013/index_e.html |title=Resident Population |work=Demo-Geodemo |publisher=Istituto Nazionale di Statistica |accessdate= 12 January 2017 }}
This article incorporates information from the Italian Wikipedia.Bibliography{{Refbegin}}- {{citation |title=De laudibus civitatis ticinensis |author=Opicinus de Canistris }}. 14th century
in English- {{cite book |title= Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography |editor= William Smith |location=London |publisher= John Murray |orig-year=1854 |year= 1872
|chapter= Ticinum |author = |chapterurl= https://hdl.handle.net/2027/hvd.ah5cur?urlappend=%3Bseq=1231 | ref = {{harvid|Smith|1872}} }}- {{citation |title=Jewish Encyclopedia |location=New York
|chapter= Pavia |volume=9 |year= 1905 |author= Umberto Cassuto |chapterurl= https://hdl.handle.net/2027/msu.31293024395133?urlappend=%3Bseq=606 | ref = {{harvid|Cassuto|1905}} }} | title = Encyclopaedia Britannica | publication-place = New York | publication-date = 1910 | edition=11th | oclc = 14782424 | via= Internet Archive | chapter = Pavia |pages=970+ | chapterurl = https://archive.org/stream/encyclopdiabri20chis#page/n1037/mode/1up | ref = {{harvid|Britannica|1910}} }} |publisher = Ward, Lock & Co. |publication-place = London |title = Haydn's Dictionary of Dates |author = Benjamin Vincent |edition = 25th |publication-date = 1910 |chapter= Pavia |chapterurl= https://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc2.ark:/13960/t41r6xh8t?urlappend=%3Bseq=1066 |ref = {{harvid|Haydn|1910}} }}- {{Citation |publisher = Karl Baedeker |publication-place = Leipzig |title = Northern Italy |edition=14th |publication-date = 1913
|chapter= Pavia |chapterurl = https://archive.org/stream/northernitalyi00karl#page/240/mode/2up |ref = {{harvid|Baedeker|1913}} }}- {{citation |title=Urban Change in Early Medieval Italy: The Example of Pavia |author=Donald A. Bullough |work=Papers of the British School at Rome |volume=34 |jstor= 40310664 |year= 1966 }}
- {{cite book|author= Charles M. Radding |title= Origins of Medieval Jurisprudence: Pavia and Bologna, 850-1150 |year=1988 |publisher=Yale University Press|isbn=978-0-7837-4539-8}}
- {{cite book
|title= Regions of Italy: a Reference Guide to History and Culture |author=Roy Domenico |publisher=Greenwood|isbn= 0313307334 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wZ-PMNC5XOkC |year=2002 |chapter= Lombardy: Pavia |pages= 199+ |ref= {{harvid|Domenico|2002}} }} |title= Medieval Italy: an Encyclopedia |editor= Christopher Kleinhenz |publisher=Routledge|isbn=0415939291 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=E2CTAgAAQBAJ |year= 2004 |chapter= Pavia |pages= 862-868 |author= Victoria M. Morse |ref = {{harvid|Morse|2004}} }}in Italian- {{cite book |title=Guida di Pavia |author=Luigi Malaspina di Sannazaro |url=https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/100239880 |year= 1819 }}
- {{cite book |author= Carlo Morbio |series= Storie dei municipi italiani |publisher=Manini |location=Milan |oclc=758844008 |language=it
|title= Ferrara, Pavia e Lodi |url= https://books.google.com/books?id=QMxRAAAAcAAJ |year= 1840 |edition=2nd }}- {{cite book|title=Notizie risguardanti la città di Pavia raccolte da un suo cittadino |publisher=Fratelli Fusi |location=Pavia |language=it |year= 1876
|chapter= Cronaca |chapterurl= https://books.google.com/books?id=gk4pAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA18 |ref = {{harvid|Fusi|1876}}}} (Timeline) - {{cite book |title=Nuova Enciclopedia Italiana |language=Italian |publisher = Unione Tipografico-Editrice Torinese |publication-place = Turin |edition=6th
|chapter=Pavia |volume=16 |year=1884 |chapterurl= https://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.c2649814?urlappend=%3Bseq=1065 }} |editor= Nicola Bernardini |title=Guida della stampa periodica italiana |language=it |publisher=R. Tipografia editrice salentina dei fratelli Spacciante |location=Lecce |year= 1890 |chapter= Provincia di Pavia |pages=593+ |chapterurl= https://books.google.com/books?id=hJBJAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA593 | ref = {{harvid|Bernardini|1890}} }}- {{citation |title=Memorie e documenti per la Storia di Pavia |language=it }} 1894-
- {{citation |title= Enciclopedia Italiana (Treccani) |language=it
|year= 1935 |chapterurl=http://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/pavia_(Enciclopedia-Italiana)/ |chapter= Pavia | ref = {{harvid|Treccani|1935}} }}- {{cite book |author=Società Pavese di Storia Patria |title=Storia di Pavia }} 1984-1992 (3 volumes)
- {{cite book |author=Musei Civici e Archivio Storico Civico |title= Pavia. Materiali di storia urbana. Il progetto edilizio 1840-1940 |publisher= Edizioni Mediche Italiane |location= Pavia |year=1988 }}
{{refend}}External links{{Commons category|Pavia}}- [https://www.europeana.eu/portal/search.html?query=Pavia+Italy&rows=96 Items related to Pavia], various dates (via Europeana)
- Items related to Pavia, various dates (via Digital Public Library of America)
{{Timelines of cities in Italy}}{{Years in Italy}} 3 : Pavia|Timelines of cities in Italy|History of Lombardy |