请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Tired mountain syndrome
释义

  1. See also

  2. Footnotes

  3. References

Tired mountain syndrome is a condition in which underground nuclear testing fractures and weakens rock, increasing permeability and the risk of release of radionuclides and radioactive contamination of the environment.[1] Locations said to have undergone the syndrome include the French Polynesian island of Moruroa,[2] Rainier Mesa in the United States,[3] the Dnepr 1 nuclear test site on the Kola Peninsula in Russia,[1] possibly Mount Lazarev in the Novaya Zemlya Test Site in Russia,{{efn|The Matochkin Shar site {{coord|73.39|54.40}} is called out in a 1993 USGS report;[4] the report does not mention tired mountain syndrome by name, but notes 72 percent of the 36 tests at Matochkin Shar leaked radionuclides, and in four tests seepage along fractures or faults in the rock is "specifically described" in Russian geological reports.}} and Mount Mantap in North Korea.[5][6][7]

See also

  • Subsidence crater

Footnotes

{{notelist}}

References

1. ^{{citation|chapter='Tired Mountain' Syndrome|pp=35–37|id=Open File Report 01-312|title= Containment of Soviet Underground Nuclear Explosions|publisher=United States Geological Survey|author1-first=Vitaly V. |author1-last=Adushkin|author2-first=William |author2-last=Leith|date=September 2001|url=https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2001/0312/report.pdf}}
2. ^{{cite book | last=van Ginneken | first=Jaap | title=Collective Behavior and Public Opinion: Rapid Shifts in Opinion and Communication | publisher=Taylor & Francis | series=European Institute for the Media Series | year=2003 | isbn=978-1-135-62903-8 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=03WRAgAAQBAJ&pg=PT126 | page=126}}
3. ^{{citation|publisher=U.S. Congress, Office of Technology Assessment|id=OTA-ISC-414|date=October 1989|lccn=89-600707|title=The Containment of Underground Nuclear Explosions|p=51|url=https://www.princeton.edu/~ota/disk1/1989/8909/890905.PDF}} ([https://www.princeton.edu/~ota/disk1/1989/8909.html full document])
4. ^{{citation|title=Physical Environment of the Underground Nuclear Test Site on Novaya Zemlya, Russia|publisher=United States Geological Survey|first=John R. |last=Matzko|id=Open File Report 93-501|year=1993|pp=4, 8–10, 20|url=https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1993/0501/report.pdf}}
5. ^{{citation|title=Is North Korea's Nuke-Testing Mountain at Risk of Collapse? Satellite imagery suggests the underground blasts may be taking their toll|work=Popular Mechanics|author=Eric Limer|date=October 20, 2017|url=http://www.popularmechanics.com/military/news/a28728/inorth-koreas-nuclear-test-mount-mantap-tired/}}
6. ^{{citation|publisher=Agence France-Presse|via=Straits Times|title=N. Korea nuclear test site may have 'Tired Mountain Syndrome'|date=October 19, 2017|url=http://www.straitstimes.com/asia/east-asia/n-korea-nuclear-test-site-may-have-tired-mountain-syndrome}}
7. ^{{citation|title=After six tests, the mountain hosting North Korea's nuclear blasts may be exhausted|author=Anna Fifield |newspaper=The Washington Post|date=October 20, 2017|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/after-six-tests-the-mountain-hosting-north-koreas-nuclear-blasts-may-be-exhausted/2017/10/20/ccdfa016-b50d-11e7-9b93-b97043e57a22_story.html}}

2 : Underground nuclear weapons testing|Geological hazards

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/11/10 21:02:55