| 词条 | Toby Cosgrove |
| 释义 |
|name = Toby Cosgrove |image=Toby Cosgrove 2017 05 19 (cropped).jpg |birth_name = Delos Marshall Cosgrove |birth_date = {{birth year and age|1940}} |birth_place = Watertown, New York |death_date = |death_place = |spouse = Anita Cosgrove |education = Williams College {{small|(BA)}} University of Virginia {{small|(MD)}} }} Delos Marshall "Toby" Cosgrove (born 1940) is an American Vietnam War veteran and former heart surgeon. He served as the president and chief executive of the Cleveland Clinic from 2004 until 2017. Early lifeToby Cosgrove was born in 1940[1] in Watertown, New York and graduated from Williams College,[2] where he majored in history.[3] He received an MD from the University of Virginia School of Medicine.[2] He was an intern at the Massachusetts General Hospital, the Boston Children’s Hospital, and Brook General Hospital in London, U.K.[2] CareerDuring the Vietnam War, Cosgrove served as a surgeon in the United States Air Force.[2] He was awarded the Bronze Star Medal for his service.[2] Cosgrove began working at the Cleveland Clinic in 1975.[2] By 1989, he was appointed as the chairman of its Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery.[2] He served as its president and chief executive from 2004 to 2017.[2][4] Cosgrove practiced thoracic surgery until 2006.[2] During the course of his career, he performed over 22,000 procedures.[2] He served as the president of the American Association of Thoracic Surgery in 2000.[2] He is a member of the Society of Thoracic Surgeons, the American College of Surgeons, and the American Heart Association.[2] He also became a member of the Institute of Medicine in 2013.[2] Cosgrove was offered the position of Secretary of the United States Department of Veterans Affairs by President Barack Obama in 2014, but he turned it down.[5][6] He was interviewed for the same position by president-elect Donald Trump in December 2016.[5][6] In December 2016, Cosgrove joined a business forum assembled by president-elect Donald Trump to provide strategic and policy advice on economic issues.[7] Personal lifeCosgrove has a wife, Anita.[8] He is dyslexic.[3] Works
References1. ^{{cite journal |doi=10.1016/j.jtcvs.2016.08.006 |pmid=27597749 |title=Historical perspectives of the American Association for Thoracic Surgery: Delos M. Cosgrove, MD (1940-) |journal=The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery |volume=152 |issue=6 |pages=1471–1474 |year=2016 |last1=Fann |first1=James I. |last2=Moon |first2=Marc R. }} {{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Cosgrove, Toby}}2. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 {{cite web|title=Delos "Toby" Cosgrove, M.D.|url=http://dyslexia.yale.edu/cosgrove.html|website=The Yale Center for Dyslexia & Creativity|publisher=Yale University|accessdate=December 22, 2016}} 3. ^1 {{cite web|title=Cleveland Clinic CEO and Pres. Toby Cosgrove '62|url=http://howdyougetthere.williams.edu/cleveland-clinic-ceo-and-pres-toby-cosgrove-61/|website=How's You Get There?|publisher=Williams College|accessdate=December 22, 2016}} 4. ^{{cite web| url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/cleveland-clinic-ceo-toby-cosgrove-to-retire-1493665930|title=Cleveland Clinic CEO Toby Cosgrove to Retire |author=Melanie Evans|publisher=The Wall Street Journal|date=May 1, 2017}} 5. ^1 {{cite news|last1=Jacobs|first1=Jennifer|last2=Pettypiece|first2=Shannon|title=Trump VA Contenders Said to Include Cleveland Clinic’s Cosgrove|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/politics/articles/2016-12-20/trump-va-contenders-said-to-include-cleveland-clinic-s-cosgrove|accessdate=December 22, 2016|work=Bloomberg Politics|date=December 20, 2016}} 6. ^1 {{cite news|last1=Koff|first1=Stephen|title=Trump interviews Cleveland Clinic CEO Toby Cosgrove for VA job|url=http://www.cleveland.com/metro/index.ssf/2016/12/trump_interviews_the_cleveland.html|accessdate=December 22, 2016|work=The Plain Dealer|date=December 20, 2016}} 7. ^{{cite news|last1=Bryan|first1=Bob|title=Trump is forming an economic advisory team with the CEOs of Disney, General Motors, JPMorgan, and more|url=http://www.businessinsider.com/trump-strategic-and-policy-forum-includes-dimon-iger-schwarzman-2016-12|accessdate=1 June 2017|publisher=Business Insider|date=2 Dec 2016}} 8. ^{{cite news|last1=Nisen|first1=Max|title=Big Changes Are Coming For The US Healthcare System|url=http://www.businessinsider.com/toby-cosgrove-interview-2012-12?IR=T|accessdate=December 22, 2016|work=Business Insider|date=December 25, 2012}} 10 : 1940 births|Living people|American health care chief executives|American air force personnel of the Vietnam War|American cardiac surgeons|Cleveland Clinic people|People diagnosed with dyslexia|University of Virginia School of Medicine alumni|United States Air Force officers|Williams College alumni |
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