词条 | Tornado outbreak of April 2–3, 1982 |
释义 |
|name = Tornado outbreak of April 1–3, 1982 |image = |alt = |caption = |type = Tornado outbreak |active = April 1–3, 1982 |lowest pressure = |lowest temperature = |tornadoes = 77 confirmed |fujitascale = F5 |tornado duration = 46 hours |highest winds = |hail = |gusts = |maximum snow = |power outages = |casualties = 29 fatalities, 170 injuries |damages = $390.5 million |affected = Midwestern and Southern United States |current advisories = |enhanced = |notes = }} The Tornado outbreak of April 2–3, 1982 was a major tornado outbreak that resulted in over sixty tornadoes and 29 fatalities. Three tornadoes were rated F4, and one officially was recorded as an F5 near Broken Bow, Oklahoma, all on April 2nd. The F5 resulted in no fatalities, but an F4 tornado in Paris, Texas resulted in 10 fatalities and 170 injuries.[1][2][3] {{Tornado chart | Total=77+ | FU = 14+| F0 = 8| F1 = 26| F2 = 14| F3 = 11| F4 = 3| F5 = 1| Enhanced =no}}Meteorological synopsisBeginning on April 2, a series of tornadic supercells formed across portions of northeast Texas and southeastern Oklahoma. One supercell spawned what has been recorded as an F5-rated tornado, crossing mostly rural areas near Speer and Broken Bow, Oklahoma, and deposited a motel sign from Broken Bow 30 miles away in Arkansas.[4] The rating has subsequently been questioned by some tornado experts, uncertain if the buildings surveys had sufficient strength to indicate such winds.[5] By late evening, the supercells that had ravaged the Broken Bow and Paris areas shifted into southwestern Arkansas, continuing to produce tornadoes and causing several more deaths. Missouri saw 13 tornadoes during the same time frame. 17 additional tornadoes were reported further east between 8 PM on the 2nd and 3 PM on the 3rd. See also
References1. ^http://stormeyes.org/wp/2012/04/30-years-ago-today/ {{1982 tornado outbreaks}}{{DEFAULTSORT:1982-04-02 tornado outbreak}}2. ^http://journals.ametsoc.org/doi/pdf/10.1175/1520-0493%281983%29111%3C1665%3ATANRY%3E2.0.CO%3B2 3. ^http://www.srh.noaa.gov/fwd/?n=paris1982 4. ^http://www.tornadohistoryproject.com/tornado/1982/4/2 5. ^https://tornadotalk.com/choctaw-mccurtain-county-ok-f5-tornado-april-2-1982/ 9 : F4 tornadoes by date|F5 tornadoes by date|Tornadoes of 1982|Tornadoes in Oklahoma|Tornadoes in Texas|1982 in Texas|1982 in Oklahoma|1982 natural disasters in the United States|April 1982 events |
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