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词条 Transformer (gene)
释义

  1. References

{{distinguish|Transformer proteins}}Transformer (tra) is a family of genes which regulate sex determination in insects such as flies.[1][2] Among its effects, it regulates differences between males and females in Drosophila fruit flies.[3] The tra-2 gene is needed for sexual differentiation in female fruit flies, and for spermatogenesis in the males.[4][5]

References

1. ^{{cite journal |last1=Verhulst |first1=Eveline C. |last2=van de Zande |first2=Louis |last3=Beukeboom |first3=Leo W. |title=Insect sex determination: it all evolves around transformer |journal=Current Opinion in Genetics & Development |date=August 2010 |volume=20 |issue=4 |pages=376–383 |doi=10.1016/j.gde.2010.05.001 |pmid=20570131 |url=http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959437X10000791}}
2. ^{{cite web|title=Gene Review. tra - transformer|url=https://www.wikigenes.org/e/gene/e/39849.html|publisher=Nature Genetics|accessdate=7 December 2017}}
3. ^{{cite journal|last1=Kopp|first1=Artyom |last2=Rideout |first2=Elizabeth J. |last3=Narsaiya|first3=Marcus S.|last4=Grewal |first4=Savraj S. |title=The Sex Determination Gene transformer Regulates Male-Female Differences in Drosophila Body Size |journal=PLOS Genetics|volume=11 |issue=12|year=2015 |pages=e1005683 |doi=10.1371/journal.pgen.1005683|pmid=26710087 }}
4. ^{{cite journal |last1=Amrein |first1=Hubert |last2=Gorman |first2=Monica |last3=Nöthiger|first3=Rolf |title=The sex-determining gene tra-2 of Drosophila encodes a putative RNA binding protein |journal=Cell |volume=55|issue=6 |year=1988 |pages=1025–1035 |doi=10.1016/0092-8674(88)90247-4}}
5. ^{{cite web|title=Transformer-2 sex-determining protein|url=https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P19018|publisher=UniProt|accessdate=7 December 2017}}

2 : Eukaryote genes|Sex-determination systems

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