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词条 True Blue Crew
释义

  1. History

     Bendigo mosque protests  Melton mosque protests  Terrorism  Vigilantism  Links to Christchurch terrorist 

  2. See also

  3. References

{{Infobox organization
| name = True Blue Crew
| pronounce =
| native_name =
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| image =
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| caption =
| logo = File:TrueBlueCrewLogo.jpg
| logo_size = 137px
| logo_alt =
| logo_caption =
| abbreviation = TBC
| motto =
| predecessor =
| merged =
| successor =
| formation =
| founder = Kane Miller
| founding_location = Melton, Victoria, Australia
| extinction =
| merger =
| type = Far-right
| tax_id =
| registration_id =
| status =
| purpose = Anti-immigration
Anti-Islam
Anti-multiculturalism
Far-right politics
neo-Nazism
fascism
| headquarters =
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| services =
| products =
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| leader_title =
| leader_name = Kane Miller
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| secessions =
| affiliations = United Patriots Front, Reclaim Australia
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| website = NA
| remarks = Nation Wide Aussie Pride
| formerly = Reclaim Australia
| footnotes = Split from Reclaim Australia
}}{{terrorism}}{{islamophobia}}

The True Blue Crew is an Australian anti-Islam far-right street protest group whose members and supporters have been involved in Right-wing terrorism. Described as being far-right, nationalist and has also been referred to as a neo-Nazi hate group. The group is led by Kane Miller and is based in Melton, Victoria. They have been described by academics as displaying "overt white racism, xenophobia and social conservatism aimed at bolstering male values and privilege. They understand themselves as Australian patriots preserving and protecting white, Anglo-Saxon heritage against particular groups including Muslims, Jews, immigrants and indigenous Australians.”[1][2][3]

History

The True Blue Crew was formed in 2015 as a splinter group from the anti-Islamic Reclaim Australia group, along with a number of small far-right nationalist groups such as the United Patriots Front.

Bendigo mosque protests

Beginning in 2014, members of what would become the TBC were involved in the Voices of Bendigo and Stop the Mosques Bendigo protests. The group was one of a number of far-right groups, including the Q Society, Reclaim Australia, the Australian Defence League and the United Patriots Front, that opposed the construction of a $3 million mosque and Islamic community centre in Bendigo, Victoria.[4][5]

Melton mosque protests

In May 2016, the group was reported to have attended an anti-mosque protest in Melton, Victoria along with members of the United Patriots Front and the Love Australia or Leave Party.[6] About 150 attended, opposing a housing development which they falsely claimed was being built for Muslims only. At the time, Labor leader Bill Shorten said the protesters were taking Australia "down the wrong path and the wrong direction" adding that "Australia's a diverse country and I don't believe in fermenting religious paranoia or hatred".[6] As the crowd dispersed following a similar protest in August the same year, fighting broke out between members of the True Blue Crew and the Sons of Odin.[7]

On 25 June 2016, police seized weapons including a knife and knuckle duster.[7][8]

Terrorism

In August 2016, a member of True Blue Crew, Phillip Galea, was charged with terrorism related offences including collecting or making documents to prepare for terrorist acts and carrying out acts in preparation for a terrorist act. Police investigators claim Galea is linked to several far-right groups including Reclaim Australia, United Patriots Front, True Blue Crew and the openly neo-Nazi group Combat 18. Galea was accused of ordering ingredients for explosives and video footage seized in raids showed Galea carrying out reconnaissance of a target, the documents allege. His intended target was a small anarchist bookshop on a busy main road in Northcote, Victoria, opposite Northcote High School. Police stated that “Galea outlined his intentions were to cause as much devastation to these locations as possible in a team coordinated attack, using smoke bombs and improvised explosive devices”. Galea was accused of researching homemade bombs, ballistic armour and guns, preparing a terrorist document entitled “Patriot’s Cookbook”. Galea is incarcerated at the Thomas Embling Hospital, a high-security mental health facility.[9][10][11][12]

Vigilantism

In January 2018, United Patriots Front and True Blue Crew were reported by Channel 7 news to be attempting to arrange vigilante patrols to monitor young African men. The report led to accusations that Channel 7 were giving neo-Nazis a speech platform.[13][14]

Links to Christchurch terrorist

In March 2019, in the wake of the Christchurch mosque shootings, it emerged that the alleged perpetrator, Brenton Tarrant, had three years earlier given fulsome praise to Blair Cottrell as a leader of the far-right movements on social media. He made more than 30 comments on the now deleted UPF and TBC Facebook pages, singling out Cottrell for praise and disparaging Neil Erikson and Shermon Burgess as "useful idiots".[15]

See also

  • Antipodean Resistance Australian neo-Nazi group that emerged around the same time as Reclaim Australia.
  • Australian Defence League
  • Australia First Party Australian far-right political party associated with Reclaim Australia.
  • Australian Liberty Alliance
  • Islamophobia in Australia
  • National Action (Australia) Australian neo-Nazi group.
  • Q Society
  • Reclaim Australia - True Blue Crew is a Reclaim Australia splinter group
  • Romper Stomper (TV series) - TV series featuring a group similar to Reclaim Australia[16]
  • United Patriots Front - Reclaim Australia splinter group

References

1. ^{{cite book|author1=Judith Bessant|author2=Rys Farthing|author3=Rob Watts|title=The Precarious Generation: A Political Economy of Young People|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lKvODgAAQBAJ&pg=PT180|year=2017|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-1-317-28917-3|page=180}}
2. ^{{cite book|author1=Salim Farrar|author2=Ghena Krayem|title=Accommodating Muslims Under Common Law: A Comparative Analysis|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=y62uDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA33|year=2016|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-317-96422-3|page=33}}
3. ^{{cite web|author1=Liam Mannix,|author2=Nino Bucci|title=Dutton Turnbull Legitimising Anti Immigrant Vigilantes Say Experts|url=https://www.theage.com.au/national/victoria/dutton-turnbull-legitimising-antiimmigrant-vigilantes-say-experts-20180115-h0ikfc.html|publisher=The Age|accessdate=19 March 2017}}
4. ^{{cite web |title=Sociel Cohesion In Bendigo |url=https://www.multicultural.vic.gov.au/images/2017/VMCSocialCohesionInBendigo.pdf |website=Victorian Multicultural Commission |publisher=Victorian Government |accessdate=30 March 2019}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.theage.com.au/victoria/farright-group-spreading-antimosque-message-in-bendigo-20140621-zshj4|title=Far-right group spreading anti-mosque message in Bendigo|publisher=theage.com |date=23 June 2014|accessdate=15 January 2016}}
6. ^{{cite web |last1=Choahan |first1=Neelima |title=Anti-Islam protest: Far-right groups rally in Melton against 'Muslim' housing estate |url=https://www.theage.com.au/national/victoria/antiislam-protest-farright-groups-rally-against-melton-south-housing-estate-20160828-gr2umo.html |website=The Age |publisher=Fairfax |accessdate=12 December 2018}}
7. ^{{cite web |last1=Allaoui |first1=Therese |title=Anti-Muslim protesters even turn on each other in Melbourne’s west |url=https://www.heraldsun.com.au/news/law-order/antiislam-rally-in-melton-victoria-police-issues-warning-to-protesters/news-story/957ee082924f82c69028465789bfdcd0 |website=Herald Sun |publisher=News Corp |accessdate=12 December 2018}}
8. ^{{cite web|last1=Hill|first1=Jessica|title=Weapons Found At 'Australian Pride' And Anti-Racism Protests In Melbourne|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com.au/2017/06/24/australian-pride-and-anti-racism-protesters-clash-in-melbourne_a_22979862/|publisher=Huffington Post|accessdate=3 December 2017}}
9. ^{{cite web |title=Victorian extremist Phillip Galea planned to bomb leftwing premises, police say |url=https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2016/oct/31/victorian-extremist-phillip-galea-planned-to-bomb-leftwing-premises-police-say |website=The Guardian |publisher=The Guardian |accessdate=12 December 2018}}
10. ^{{cite web|last1=McKenzie-Murray|first1=Martin|title=How Reclaim Australia hid a ‘terrorist’|url=https://www.thesaturdaypaper.com.au/news/law-crime/2016/08/13/how-reclaim-australia-hid-terrorist/14710104003610|publisher=The Saturday Paper|accessdate=3 December 2017}}
11. ^{{cite web|last1=Crothers|first1=Joanna|title=Far-right group holds anti-Islam rally at Melton in Melbourne's outer west|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2016-08-28/true-blue-crew-holds-anti-islam-rally-at-melton-melbourne/7792284|publisher=Australian Broadcasting Corporation|accessdate=3 December 2017}}
12. ^{{cite web|title=Man linked to 'patriot movement' charged after counter-terrorism raids in Victoria|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2016-08-07/man-charged-following-counter-terrorism-raids-in-victoria/7698208|publisher=Australian Broadcasting Corporation|accessdate=3 December 2017}}
13. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.news.com.au/entertainment/tv/current-affairs/channel-7-accused-of-going-soft-on-racism-by-airing-interview-with-farright-leader/news-story/5aec26e0e445a49557da274ce386c027 |title=Channel 7 accused of going soft on racism by airing interview with far-right leader |last=Brook |first=Benedict |date=15 January 2018 |website=news.com.au |publisher=News Corp Australia |access-date=12 February 2018}}
14. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2018/jan/15/channel-seven-under-fire-interview-far-right-activist-blair-cottrell |title=Channel Seven under fire over interview with far-right activist |last=Davey |first=Melissa |date=15 January 2018 |website=The Guardian |publisher=Guardian News and Media |access-date=12 February 2018}}
15. ^{{cite news|publisher=Australian Broadcasting Corporation|url=https://www.abc.net.au/news/2019-03-23/christchurch-shooting-accused-praised-blair-cottrell/10930632|title=Christchurch shooting accused Brenton Tarrant supports Australian far-right figure Blair Cottrell|first1=Alex|last1=Mann|first2=Kevin|last2=Nguyen|first3=Katharine|last3=Gregory|date=23 March 2019|accessdate=23 March 2019}}
16. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2017-12-30/romper-stomper-stan-russell-crowe-skinheads-neo-nazis/9291716|title=Romper Stomper reboot is a compelling investigation into Australia's extremist politics|date=30 December 2017|work=ABC News |accessdate=14 January 2018}}
{{neo-Nazism}}

20 : Australian nationalism|Anti-immigration politics in Oceania|Antisemitism in Australia|Antisemitism|Australian nationalism|Australian white nationalists|Far-right political parties in Australia|Islamophobia|Islamophobia in Australia|Neo-Nazi political parties|Neo-Nazism|Neo-Nazism in Australia|Opposition to Islam in Australia|Organisations based in Victoria (Australia)|Persecution of Muslims|Racism in Australia|White nationalism in Australia|White nationalist groups|White supremacy|White nationalist terrorism

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