| 词条 | TSS Waterford (1912) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| caption = Location of the wreck of the Panay | lat_deg = 9.819562 | lon_deg = 122.365294}} TSS Waterford was a passenger vessel built for the Great Western Railway in 1912.[1] The ship was sold in 1924 and became the Philippine merchant ship Panay which was sunk by Japanese aircraft in 1942. HistoryShe was built by Swan, Hunter & Wigham Richardson Limited in Neptune Yard, Low Walker on the River Tyne for the Great Western Railway. She was launched on 20 February 1912, and later that year started work on the Fishguard to Waterford service. In 1924 she was sold to Fernández Hermanos, Cia Maritime, Manila and renamed Panay.[2] Panay, being used after the Japanese landings in the Philippines to transport arms and ammunition from Luzon to the west coast of Negros, was sunk by Japanese aircraft at Campomanes Bay in March 1942. Arms and ammunition were salvaged by divers in order to arm the guerilla forces forming on the island. The wreck is now a dive site attraction near the city of Sipalay.[3][4][5]References1. ^{{cite book |last1=Duckworth |first1=Christian Leslie Dyce |last2=Langmuir |first2=Graham Easton |date=1968 |title=Railway and other Steamers |trans-title= |url= |dead-url= |format= |language=English |location=Prescot, Lancashire |publisher= T. Stephenson and Sons |isbn= |archive-url= |archive-date= |via= |subscription= |quote= }} {{coord|9.819562|122.365294|type:event_globe:earth|display=title}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Waterford}}2. ^{{cite book|last= Lucking|first= J.H.|title= The Great Western at Weymouth|year=1971|publisher= David and Charles|location= Newton Abbot|isbn= 0-7153-5135-4 }} 3. ^{{cite book |last=Sturma |first=Michael |year=2008 |title=The USS Flier — Death and Survival on a World Wat II Submarine |location=Lexington, Kentucky |publisher=The University Press of Kentucky |isbn=9780813124810 |lccn=2007046559 |page=70 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rrGl_HvneCwC&lpg=PP1&pg=PT70#v=onepage&q&f=false |accessdate=6 February 2018}} 4. ^{{cite book |last=Bennett |first=Tom |year=2010 |title=Shipwrecks of the Philippines |location=Milford Haven, Wales, U.K. |publisher=Happy Fish |isbn=9780951211489 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cuH_CAAAQBAJ&lpg=PP1&pg=PA7#v=onepage&q&f=false |accessdate=6 February 2018}} 5. ^{{cite web |title=Dive the Wreck of SS Panay |publisher=Dumaguete (city) info |date= |year= |url=https://www.dumagueteinfo.com/other-destinations/sipalay/dive-the-wreck-of-ss-panay-in-sipalay/ |accessdate=6 February 2018}} 9 : 1912 ships|Passenger ships of the United Kingdom|Steamships of the United Kingdom|Ships built on the River Tyne|Ships of the Great Western Railway|Ships built by Swan Hunter|Merchant ships of the Philippines|Ships sunk by Japanese aircraft|Wreck diving sites |
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