| 词条 | Turkmen Mountain |
| 释义 |
| name = Turkmen Mountain | other_name = Türkmen Dağı | photo = | photo_caption = | elevation_m = | elevation_ref = | prominence = | listing = | translation = | language = | location = Latakia, Syria | range = | coordinates = {{coord|35|46|53|N|35|58|57|E|type:mountain_scale:30000|display=inline,title}} | map = Syria | map_relief = yes | map_caption = Turkmen Mountain | topo = | easiest_route = }}Turkmen Mountain ({{lang-ar|جبل تركمان}}; Jabal Turkman,[1] {{lang-tr|Türkmen Dağı}}) is a mountain range in the north of Latakia region of Syria, in the area called Bayırbucak locally in Turkish, neighboring the Turkish border. The mountain range runs along the eastern length of Latakia Governorate.[2] The area is mostly inhabited by Syrian Turkmen people and has seen military activity by the Syrian Army and Russian air strikes in late 2015.[3][4][5][6][7] Close to 300,000 Turkmens have been displaced since the start of the Syrian civil war,[8] especially in The Turkmens mountains, where the Government enacted a demographic change by forcing the last remaining Turkmen Families to leave to Turkey, and settled Alawite families in the areas controlled by government forces.[9] Two Turkish F-16s shot down one of two Russian Su-24 fighter jets in Syria on 24 November 2015. Both pilots ejected safely, however one pilot was killed by Turkmen forces.[10][11] The villages and places in Turkmen Mountain45 hill, Acısu, Avanlı, Burc Keseb, Celiliyye, Çardaklı, Çümeyren, Dağmışlı (Dağmışliye, Dagameşle), Dervişhan, Derhanne (Deyr Hanna), Fırınlık, Gebelli, Gımam, Göğdağ (Gökdağ; en: khadra), Hancağız, Kantara, Kelez, Kepir, Kırıkaltı tepesi, Kızıldağ (Cebel Zahiye), Kulcuk, Milikli, Murtlu, Nisipin, Pınar Almer, Rabia, Salma, Saray, Şems, Tel Zahiye, Yertilik tepesi, Zuveyik (Zuveyk, Ez Ziveyik).[12][13][14] References{{Portal|Syrian Civil War}}1. ^Turkmen Mountain and Its Strategic Importance (Ar) {{Syrian Civil War}}{{Syria-geo-stub}}{{Portal|Syrian Civil War}}2. ^{{cite news|title=President Bashar Assad’s homeland is no longer a safe place to retreat to|url=https://www.economist.com/news/middle-east-and-africa/21565680-president-bashar-assad%E2%80%99s-homeland-no-longer-safe-place-retreat|accessdate=25 November 2015|work=The Economist|date=3 Nov 2012}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.dailysabah.com/mideast/2015/07/20/assad-regime-launches-operation-in-latakia-region-attacks-syrian-turkmen-village|title=Assad regime launches operation in Latakia region, attacks Syrian Turkmen village|date=20 July 2015|work=DailySabah|accessdate=24 January 2016}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/turkey-condemns-attack-on-syrian-turkmen-village-summons-russian-envoy-.aspx?pageID=238&nID=91459&NewsCatID=352|title=Turkey condemns attack on Syrian Turkmen village, summons Russian envoy - MIDEAST|publisher=|accessdate=24 January 2016}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.aa.com.tr/en/todays-headlines/russia-assad-regime-continue-pounding-turkmen-mountain/480159|title=Russia, Assad regime continue pounding Turkmen Mountain|work=Anadolu Agency|accessdate=24 January 2016}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://beta.trtworld.com/mea/syrian-regime-forces-invade-half-of-turkmen-territory-11511|title=Syrian regime forces invade half of Turkmen territory|work=TRT World|accessdate=24 January 2016}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.milliyet.com.tr/turkmen-mountain-war-en-2152610/en.htm|title=Turkmen Mountain War|date=24 November 2015|work=MİLLİYET HABER - TÜRKİYE'NİN HABER SİTESİ|accessdate=24 January 2016}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.dailysabah.com/politics/2015/11/24/300000-turkmens-displaced-since-outbreak-of-syrian-civil-war|title=300,000 Turkmens displaced since outbreak of Syrian civil war|date=24 November 2015|work=DailySabah|accessdate=24 January 2016}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://english.enabbaladi.net/archives/2016/04/regime-forces-last-remaining-turkmen-families-leave-turkey/|title=The regime forces the last remaining Turkmen Families to leave to Turkey |publisher=Enab Baladi |accessdate=12 September 2016}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/2015/11/24/us-mideast-crisis-syria-turkey-idUSKBN0TD0IR20151124|title=Turkey downs Russian warplane near Syria border, Putin warns of 'serious consequences'|author=Tulay Karadeniz and Maria Kiselyova|date=24 November 2015|work=Reuters|accessdate=24 January 2016}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/turkey-shoots-down-unidentified-fighter-jet-for-airspace-violation-near-syrian-border.aspx?pageID=238&nID=91580&NewsCatID=352|title=Turkey shoots down Russian jet for airspace violation near Syrian border - MIDEAST|publisher=|accessdate=24 January 2016}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=http://kalemiyet.com/haber-5010-trkmendai.html|title=Gerçeğe Uzak Kalmayın - TÜRKMENDAĞI|author=author|publisher=|accessdate=24 January 2016}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ensonhaber.com/turkmenlerin-rejim-guclerine-direnisi-devam-ediyor-2015-11-21.html|title=Türkmen Dağı'nda Bayırbucak'ta neler oluyor|date=21 November 2015|work=Ensonhaber|accessdate=24 January 2016}} 14. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.radikal.com.tr/dunya/suriye-ordusu-turkmen-dagina-girdi-1476217/|title=Suriye ordusu, Türkmen Dağı'na girdi!|work=Radikal|accessdate=24 January 2016}} 3 : Latakia Governorate|Mountain ranges of Syria|Turkmen communities in Syria |
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