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词条 UEFA Euro 2020 qualifying
释义

  1. Qualified teams

  2. Format

     Group stage  Tiebreakers  Play-offs  Criteria for overall ranking 

  3. Schedule

  4. Draw

     Seeding 

  5. Groups

     Group A  Group B  Group C  Group D  Group E  Group F  Group G  Group H  Group I  Group J 

  6. Play-offs

     Team selection  Draw  Path A  Path B  Path C  Path D 

  7. Goalscorers

  8. Overall ranking

  9. References

  10. External links

{{short description|Qualifier for UEFA Euro 2020}}{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2016}}{{Infobox international football competition
| tourney_name = UEFA Euro 2020 qualifying
| image = UEFA Euro 2016 qualifying.png
| dates = {{nowrap|21 March 2019 – 31 March 2020}}
| num_teams = 55
| matches = 50
| goals = 154
| attendance = 1122099
| top_scorer = {{nowrap|{{fbicon|ENG}} Raheem Sterling
{{fbicon|ISR}} Eran Zahavi
(4 goals each)}}
| prevseason = 2016
| nextseason = 2024
| updated = 26 March 2019
}}{{Qualification for championships (UEFA)|expanded=Euro}}

The UEFA Euro 2020 qualifying tournament is a football competition that is being played from March 2019 to March 2020 to determine the 24 UEFA member men's national teams that will advance to the UEFA Euro 2020 final tournament.[1][2][3] The competition is linked with the 2018–19 edition of the UEFA Nations League, giving countries a secondary route to qualify for the final tournament. For the first time since 1976, no team will automatically qualify for the UEFA European Championship as the host country.[4]

There are 55 national teams participating in the qualifying process, with Kosovo taking part for the first time. The draw took place at the Convention Centre Dublin, Republic of Ireland, on 2 December 2018.[5]{{ns:0|

Qualified teams

{| class="wikitable sortable"


|-		Italic indicates team from one of the 12 host associations. Qualified as Qualified onPrevious appearances in tournament{{efn-ua|Bold indicates champion for that year. Italic indicates host for that year.
|-
| || {{sort|A1|Group A winner}} || {{dts|2019|||format=dmy}} ||
|-
| || {{sort|A2|Group A runner-up}} || {{dts|2019|||format=dmy}} ||
|-
| || {{sort|B1|Group B winner}} || {{dts|2019|||format=dmy}} ||
|-
| || {{sort|B2|Group B runner-up}} || {{dts|2019|||format=dmy}} ||
|-
| || {{sort|C1|Group C winner}} || {{dts|2019|||format=dmy}} ||
|-
| || {{sort|C2|Group C runner-up}} || {{dts|2019|||format=dmy}} ||
|-
| || {{sort|D1|Group D winner}} || {{dts|2019|||format=dmy}} ||
|-
| || {{sort|D2|Group D runner-up}} || {{dts|2019|||format=dmy}} ||
|-
| || {{sort|E1|Group E winner}} || {{dts|2019|||format=dmy}} ||
|-
| || {{sort|E2|Group E runner-up}} || {{dts|2019|||format=dmy}} ||
|-
| || {{sort|F1|Group F winner}} || {{dts|2019|||format=dmy}} ||
|-
| || {{sort|F2|Group F runner-up}} || {{dts|2019|||format=dmy}} ||
|-
| || {{sort|G1|Group G winner}} || {{dts|2019|||format=dmy}} ||
|-
| || {{sort|G2|Group G runner-up}} || {{dts|2019|||format=dmy}} ||
|-
| || {{sort|H1|Group H winner}} || {{dts|2019|||format=dmy}} ||
|-
| || {{sort|H2|Group H runner-up}} || {{dts|2019|||format=dmy}} ||
|-
| || {{sort|I1|Group I winner}} || {{dts|2019|||format=dmy}} ||
|-
| || {{sort|I2|Group I runner-up}} || {{dts|2019|||format=dmy}} ||
|-
| || {{sort|J1|Group J winner}} || {{dts|2019|||format=dmy}} ||
|-
| || {{sort|J2|Group J runner-up}} || {{dts|2019|||format=dmy}} ||
|-
| || {{sort|PA|Play-offs Path A winner}} || {{dts|2020|3||format=dmy}} ||
|-
| || {{sort|PB|Play-offs Path B winner}} || {{dts|2020|3||format=dmy}} ||
|-
| || {{sort|PC|Play-offs Path C winner}} || {{dts|2020|3||format=dmy}} ||
|-
| || {{sort|PD|Play-offs Path D winner}} || {{dts|2020|3||format=dmy}} ||
|}{{notelist-ua}}}}

Format

There will be no automatic qualifying berth, and all 55 UEFA national teams, including the 12 national teams whose countries will stage matches, must compete in the qualifiers for the 24 places at the finals tournament.[2][3] As the host cities were appointed by UEFA in September 2014, before the qualifiers of UEFA Euro 2020, it is possible for the national teams from the host cities to fail to qualify for the finals tournament.[6][7]

With the creation of the UEFA Nations League starting in 2018, the 2018–19 UEFA Nations League will be linked with UEFA Euro qualifying, providing teams another chance to qualify for UEFA Euro 2020.[7][8] The qualifying process will guarantee that at least one team from each division of the previous Nations League season will qualify for the final tournament (either directly or through the play-offs).[9][10]

Group stage

The main qualifying process began in March 2019, instead of late 2018 immediately following the 2018 FIFA World Cup, and will end in November 2019. The qualifiers will be played on double matchdays in March, June, September, October and November 2019.[9] The format will remain largely the same, with 20 of the 24 teams for the finals tournament to be decided by the group stage. Following the admission of Kosovo to UEFA in May 2016, it was announced that the 55 teams will be drawn into 10 groups after the completion of the League phase of the 2018–19 UEFA Nations League, and the draw seeding will be based on the overall rankings of the 2018–19 UEFA Nations League.[11] There will be five groups of five teams, and five groups of six teams, with the four UEFA Nations League Finals participants guaranteed to be drawn into groups of five teams (so they can complete their Nations League Finals in June 2019). The top two teams in each of the 10 groups qualify for Euro 2020.[12]

Tiebreakers

If two or more teams are equal on points on completion of the group matches, the following tie-breaking criteria are applied:[1]

  1. Higher number of points obtained in the matches played among the teams in question;
  2. Superior goal difference in matches played among the teams in question;
  3. Higher number of goals scored in the matches played among the teams in question;
  4. Higher number of goals scored away from home in the matches played among the teams in question;
  5. If, after having applied criteria 1 to 4, teams still have an equal ranking, criteria 1 to 4 are reapplied exclusively to the matches between the teams in question to determine their final rankings.{{efn|When there are two or more teams tied in points, criteria 1 to 4 are applied. After these criteria are applied, they may define the position of some of the teams involved, but not all of them. For example, if there is a three-way tie on points, the application of the first four criteria may only break the tie for one of the teams, leaving the other two teams still tied. In this case, the tiebreaking procedure is resumed, from the beginning, for those teams that are still tied.}} If this procedure does not lead to a decision, criteria 6 to 10 apply;
  6. Superior goal difference in all group matches;
  7. Higher number of goals scored in all group matches;
  8. Higher number of away goals scored in all group matches;
  9. Higher number of wins in all group matches;
  10. Higher number of away wins in all group matches;
  11. Fair play conduct in all group matches (1 point for a single yellow card, 3 points for a red card as a consequence of two yellow cards, 3 points for a direct red card, 4 points for a yellow card followed by a direct red card);
  12. Position in the UEFA Nations League overall ranking.
Notes{{notelist}}

Play-offs

Following the qualifying group stage, the qualifying play-offs will take place in March 2020 to determine the remaining 4 teams for the finals tournament. Unlike previous editions, the participants of the play-offs will not be decided based on results from the qualifying group stage. Instead, 16 teams will be selected based on their performance in the 2018–19 UEFA Nations League. These teams will be divided into four paths, each containing four teams, with one team from each path qualifying for the final tournament. Each league will have its own play-off path if at least four teams have not already qualified in the conventional qualifying group stage. The Nations League group winners will automatically qualify for the play-off path of their league. If a group winner has already qualified through the qualifying group stage, they will be replaced by the next best-ranked team in the same league. However, if there are not enough non-qualified teams in the same league, then the spot will go to the next best team in the overall ranking. However, group winners cannot face teams from a higher league.[1]

Each play-off path will feature two single-leg semi-finals, and one single-leg final. The best-ranked team will host the fourth-ranked team, and the second-ranked team will host the third-ranked team. The host of the final will be decided by a draw, with semi-final winner 1 or 2 hosting the final. The four play-off path winners will join the 20 teams which have already qualified for UEFA Euro 2020.[10]

Criteria for overall ranking

To determine the overall rankings of the European Qualifiers, results against teams in sixth place are discarded and the following criteria are applied:[1]

  1. Position in the group;
  2. Higher number of points;
  3. Superior goal difference;
  4. Higher number of goals scored;
  5. Higher number of goals scored away from home;
  6. Higher number of wins;
  7. Higher number of wins away from home;
  8. Fair play conduct (1 point for a single yellow card, 3 points for a red card as a consequence of two yellow cards, 3 points for a direct red card, 4 points for a yellow card followed by a direct red card);
  9. Position in the UEFA Nations League overall ranking.

Schedule

Below is the schedule of the UEFA Euro 2020 qualifying campaign.[11]

Stage Matchday Dates
Qualifying group stage Matchday 1 21–23 March 2019
Matchday 2 24–26 March 2019
Matchday 3 7–8 June 2019
Matchday 4 10–11 June 2019
Matchday 5 5–7 September 2019
Matchday 6 8–10 September 2019
Matchday 7 10–12 October 2019
Matchday 8 13–15 October 2019
Matchday 9 14–16 November 2019
Matchday 10 17–19 November 2019
Play-offs Semi-finals 26–28 March 2020
Finals 29–31 March 2020

The fixture list was confirmed by UEFA on 2 December 2018 following the draw.[13][14]

Draw

The qualifying group stage draw was held on 2 December 2018, 12:00 CET (11:00 local time), at the Convention Centre Dublin in Dublin, Republic of Ireland.[5][15][16] The 55 teams were drawn into 10 groups: five groups of five teams (Groups A–E) and five groups of six teams (Groups F–J).[17][18][19]

The teams were seeded based on the 2018–19 UEFA Nations League overall ranking. The four participants of the 2019 UEFA Nations League Finals in June 2019 were placed in a separate pot and drawn into Groups A–D which only have five teams so that they only have to play eight qualifying matches, leaving two free matchdays to play in Nations League Finals.[1] The following restrictions were also applied with computer assistance:[20]

  • Host teams: In order to allow all 12 teams from the host associations to have a chance to qualify as group winners and runners-up, a maximum of two were placed in each group: Azerbaijan, Denmark, England, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Netherlands, Republic of Ireland, Romania, Russia, Scotland, Spain.
  • Political clashes: The following pairs of teams could not be drawn into the same group due to political clashes: Gibraltar / Spain, Kosovo / Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo / Serbia. (Armenia / Azerbaijan and Russia / Ukraine were also identified as political clashes, but the teams in these pairs were in the same pots for the draw.)
  • Winter venues: A maximum of two teams identified as venues with high or medium risk of severe winter conditions were placed in each group: Belarus, Estonia, Faroe Islands, Finland, Iceland, Latvia, Lithuania, Norway, Russia, Ukraine.
    • The three "hard winter venues" (Faroe Islands, Finland, Iceland) cannot host games in March or November; the others shall play as few home matches as possible in March and November.
  • Excessive travel: A maximum of one pair of teams identified with excessive travel distance in relation to other countries were placed in each group:
    • Azerbaijan: with Iceland, Portugal. (Gibraltar was also identified with Azerbaijan for excessive travel distance, but the teams are in the same pots for the draw.)
    • Iceland: with Armenia, Cyprus, Georgia, Israel.
    • Kazakhstan: with Andorra, England, France, Iceland, Malta, Northern Ireland, Portugal, Republic of Ireland, Scotland, Spain, Wales. (Faroe Islands and Gibraltar were also identified with Kazakhstan for excessive travel distance, but the teams are in the same pots for the draw.)

Seeding

The teams were seeded based on the November 2018 UEFA Nations League overall rankings.[21][22] Teams in italics are final tournament hosts.

UNL Pot
TeamRank|Nations League overall ranking
SUI}}1
POR}}2
{{fb>NED}}3
{{fb>ENG}}4
Pot 1
TeamRank|Nations League overall ranking
BEL}}5
FRA}}6
{{fb>ESP}}7
{{fb>ITA}}8
CRO}}9
POL}}10
Pot 2
TeamRank|Nations League overall ranking
{{fb>GER}}11
ISL}}12
BIH}}13
UKR}}14
{{fb>DEN}}15
SWE}}16
{{fb>RUS}}17
AUT}}18
WAL}}19
CZE}}20
Pot 3
TeamRank|Nations League overall ranking
SVK}}21
TUR}}22
{{fb>IRL}}23
NIR}}24
{{fb>SCO}}25
NOR}}26
SRB}}27
FIN}}28
BUL}}29
ISR}}30
Pot 4
TeamRank|Nations League overall ranking
{{fb>HUN}}31
{{fb>ROU}}32
GRE}}33
ALB}}34
MNE}}35
CYP}}36
EST}}37
SVN}}38
LTU}}39
GEO}}40
Pot 5
TeamRank|Nations League overall ranking
MKD|name=Macedonia}}41
KVX}}42
BLR}}43
LUX}}44
ARM}}45
{{fb>AZE}}46
KAZ}}47
MDA}}48
GIB}}49
FRO}}50
Pot 6
TeamRank|Nations League overall ranking
LVA}}51
LIE}}52
AND}}53
MLT}}54
SMR}}55

Groups

Matches will take place from 21 March to 19 November 2019.

Group A

{{main|UEFA Euro 2020 qualifying Group A}}{{UEFA Euro 2020 qualifying group tables|Group A|show_matches=yes|only_pld_pts=no_hide_class_rules}}

Group B

{{main|UEFA Euro 2020 qualifying Group B}}{{UEFA Euro 2020 qualifying group tables|Group B|show_matches=yes|only_pld_pts=no_hide_class_rules}}

Group C

{{main|UEFA Euro 2020 qualifying Group C}}{{UEFA Euro 2020 qualifying group tables|Group C|show_matches=yes|only_pld_pts=no_hide_class_rules}}

Group D

{{main|UEFA Euro 2020 qualifying Group D}}{{UEFA Euro 2020 qualifying group tables|Group D|show_matches=yes|only_pld_pts=no_hide_class_rules}}

Group E

{{main|UEFA Euro 2020 qualifying Group E}}{{UEFA Euro 2020 qualifying group tables|Group E|show_matches=yes|only_pld_pts=no_hide_class_rules}}

Group F

{{main|UEFA Euro 2020 qualifying Group F}}{{UEFA Euro 2020 qualifying group tables|Group F|show_matches=yes|only_pld_pts=no_hide_class_rules}}

Group G

{{main|UEFA Euro 2020 qualifying Group G}}{{UEFA Euro 2020 qualifying group tables|Group G|show_matches=yes|only_pld_pts=no_hide_class_rules}}

Group H

{{main|UEFA Euro 2020 qualifying Group H}}{{UEFA Euro 2020 qualifying group tables|Group H|show_matches=yes|only_pld_pts=no_hide_class_rules}}

Group I

{{main|UEFA Euro 2020 qualifying Group I}}{{UEFA Euro 2020 qualifying group tables|Group I|show_matches=yes|only_pld_pts=no_hide_class_rules}}

Group J

{{main|UEFA Euro 2020 qualifying Group J}}{{UEFA Euro 2020 qualifying group tables|Group J|show_matches=yes|only_pld_pts=no_hide_class_rules}}

Play-offs

{{Main|UEFA Euro 2020 qualifying play-offs}}

Teams which fail in qualifying group stage may still qualify for the final tournament through the play-offs. Each league in the UEFA Nations League will be allocated one of the four remaining UEFA Euro 2020 places. Four teams from each league which have not already qualified for the European Championship finals will compete in the play-offs of their league, to be played in March 2020. The play-off berths will be first allocated to each pool winner, and if any of the pool winners have already qualified for the European Championship finals, then to the next best ranked team of the division, etc.

Team selection

{{trim|{{#section-h:UEFA Euro 2020 qualifying play-offs|Teams selected}}}}

Draw

The qualifying play-off draw will take place on 22 November 2019 in order to determine the paths which the non-group winners will participate in.[23][24] The final hosts will also be drawn between the two semi-final pairings.

Goalscorers

{{#invoke:Goalscorers|main|UEFA Euro 2020 qualifying}}

Overall ranking

The overall rankings will be used for seeding in the UEFA Euro 2020 final tournament draw.[25] Results against sixth-placed teams are not considered in the ranking.[1]

{{UEFA Euro 2020 qualifying group tables|Overall}}

References

1. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite web |url=https://www.uefa.com/MultimediaFiles/Download/Regulations/uefaorg/Regulations/02/54/36/05/2543605_DOWNLOAD.pdf |title=Regulations of the UEFA European Football Championship 2018–20 |website=UEFA.com |publisher=Union of European Football Associations |format=PDF |date=9 March 2018 |access-date=13 March 2018}}
2. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.uefa.com/MultimediaFiles/Download/EuroExperience/competitions/General/01/95/21/41/1952141_DOWNLOAD.pdf|title=UEFA Euro 2020 Tournament Requirements|publisher=UEFA.com|format=PDF}}
3. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://prosoccertalk.nbcsports.com/2013/09/12/bids-for-euro-2020-due-today-tournament-to-be-held-all-across-europe/|title=Bids for Euro 2020 due today; tournament to be held all across Europe|publisher=NBC Sports|date=12 September 2013}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.uefa.com/uefaeuro-2020/news/newsid=2502936.html|title=European Qualifiers for UEFA EURO 2020: how it works|publisher=UEFA.com|date=25 September 2017}}
5. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.uefa.com/uefaeuro-2020/news/newsid=2503882.html|title=Dublin to stage European Qualifiers draw on 2 December 2018|publisher=UEFA.com|date=28 September 2017}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.uefa.com/uefaeuro-2020/news/newsid=2406799.html|title=All you need to know about UEFA EURO 2020|publisher=UEFA.com|date=21 September 2016|access-date=10 December 2016}}
7. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.uefa.com/MultimediaFiles/Download/competitions/General/02/08/20/36/2082036_DOWNLOAD.pdf|title=UEFA Nations League/UEFA EURO 2020 qualifying|publisher=UEFA.com|format=PDF}}
8. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.uefa.com/insideuefa/about-uefa/organisation/congress/news/newsid=2079556.html|title=UEFA Nations League receives associations' green light|publisher=UEFA.com|date=27 March 2014}}
9. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.uefa.com/community/news/newsid=2079553.html|title=UEFA Nations League: all you need to know|publisher=UEFA.com|date=27 March 2014}}
10. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.uefa.com/insideuefa/mediaservices/mediareleases/newsid=2191279.html|title=UEFA Nations League format and schedule confirmed|publisher=UEFA.com|date=4 December 2014}}
11. ^1 {{cite web |url=https://www.uefa.com/MultimediaFiles/Download/Regulations/uefaorg/Regulations/02/50/54/37/2505437_DOWNLOAD.pdf |title=Regulations of the UEFA Nations League 2018/19 |website=UEFA.com |publisher=Union of European Football Associations |date=28 September 2017 |access-date=5 October 2017 |format=PDF}}
12. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.uefa.com/european-qualifiers/news/newsid=2579320.html |title=All you need to know: European Qualifiers for UEFA EURO 2020 |website=UEFA.com |publisher=Union of European Football Associations |date=2 December 2018 |access-date=2 December 2018}}
13. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.uefa.com/uefaeuro-2020/news/newsid=2583680.html |title=UEFA EURO 2020 qualifying schedule: all the fixtures |website=UEFA.com |publisher=Union of European Football Associations |date=2 December 2018 |access-date=2 December 2018}}
14. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.uefa.com/MultimediaFiles/Download/competitions/Draws/02/58/62/00/2586200_DOWNLOAD.pdf |title=European Qualifiers 2018–20: Group stage fixture list |website=UEFA.com |publisher=Union of European Football Associations |format=PDF |date=2 December 2018 |access-date=2 December 2018}}
15. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.uefa.com/european-qualifiers/season=2020/draws/|title=UEFA EURO 2020 qualifying draw: 2 December|publisher=UEFA.com}}
16. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.uefa.com/uefaeuro-2020/draws/round=2001086/|title=UEFA EURO 2020 qualifying draw: 2 December|publisher=UEFA.com}}
17. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.uefa.com/MultimediaFiles/Download/uefaorg/General/02/57/32/05/2573205_DOWNLOAD.pdf |title=UEFA Euro 2020: Qualifying Draw Procedure |website=UEFA.com |publisher=Union of European Football Associations |format=PDF |date=27 September 2018 |access-date=27 September 2018}}
18. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.uefa.com/MultimediaFiles/Download/competitions/Draws/02/58/59/46/2585946_DOWNLOAD.pdf |title=UEFA Euro 2020 qualifying draw press kit |website=UEFA.com |publisher=Union of European Football Associations |format=PDF |date=30 November 2018 |access-date=2 December 2018}}
19. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.uefa.com/uefaeuro-2020/news/newsid=2583593.html |title=UEFA EURO 2020 qualifying draw made in Dublin |website=UEFA.com |publisher=Union of European Football Associations |date=2 December 2018 |access-date=2 December 2018}}
20. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.uefa.com/european-qualifiers/news/newsid=2573388.html |title=UEFA EURO 2020 qualifying draw |website=UEFA.com |publisher=Union of European Football Associations |date=2 December 2018 |access-date=2 December 2018}}
21. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.uefa.com/european-qualifiers/news/newsid=2576956.html |title=EURO 2020 qualifying draw pots confirmed |website=UEFA.com |publisher=Union of European Football Associations |date=20 November 2018 |access-date=21 November 2018}}
22. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.uefa.com/MultimediaFiles/Download/competitions/General/02/58/31/76/2583176_DOWNLOAD.pdf |title=2018/19 UEFA Nations League rankings |website=UEFA.com |publisher=Union of European Football Associations |format=PDF |date=20 November 2018 |access-date=21 November 2018}}
23. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.uefa.com/european-qualifiers/season=2020/draws/round=2001087/|title=UEFA EURO 2020 play-off draw|publisher=UEFA.com}}
24. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.uefa.com/uefaeuro-2020/draws/round=2001111/|title=UEFA EURO 2020 play-off draw|publisher=UEFA.com}}
25. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.uefa.com/uefaeuro-2020/draws/round=2001024/ |title=UEFA EURO 2020 final tournament draw: how it will work |publisher=UEFA.com |access-date=2 December 2018}}

External links

{{UEFA Euro 2020 qualifying}}{{UEFA Euro 2020}}{{UEFA European Football Championship}}{{2018–19 in European football (UEFA)}}{{2019–20 in European football (UEFA)}}

11 : UEFA Euro 2020 qualifying|UEFA Euro 2020|UEFA European Championship qualifying|2018–19 in UEFA football|2019–20 in UEFA football|March 2019 sports events in Europe|June 2019 sports events in Europe|September 2019 sports events in Europe|October 2019 sports events in Europe|November 2019 sports events in Europe|March 2020 sports events in Europe

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