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词条 Andhra Evangelical Lutheran Church
释义

  1. Memberships

  2. In India

     In Andhra Pradesh 

  3. Structures

  4. Administration

     Moderator / Bishop 

  5. Succession of Presidents

  6. Women's ordination

  7. References

  8. Further reading

{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2011}}{{Infobox Christian denomination
| icon =
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| name = Andhra Evangelical Lutheran Church
| native_name =
| native_name_lang =
| image = AELC logo.jpg
| imagewidth = 150
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| abbreviation = AELC
| type =
| main_classification = Protestant
| orientation = Lutheran
| scripture =
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| polity = Episcopal
| governance =
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| leader_title = Moderator
| leader_name =Bishop K. Frederick Paradesi Babu
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| associations = Synods
| area = Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Telangana and Andaman and Nicobar Islands
| language = Telugu, English
| liturgy =
| headquarters = Guntur
| origin_link =
| founder = Evangelical Lutheran General Synod of the United States of America
| founded_date = 1842
| founded_place = Guntur
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| ministers = R. R. Sundara Rao, P. Solomon Raj
| missionaries =John Christian Frederick Heyer, Anna Sarah Kugler, W. D. Coleman, W. P. Peery,
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}}{{Portal|Lutheranism}}
Office Bearers of the AELC
  • President

Bishop K. Fredrick Paradesi Babu

  • Vice-President

Rev. Prem Kumar

  • Secretary' Sri. Chinnam Kishore
  • Treasurer Sri. G. Paul Prabhakar Rao
Andhra Evangelical Lutheran Church (AELC)[1] was constituted in the year 1927 in Andhra Pradesh, India. It is the Indian successor to the United Lutheran Church in America which was started as a self-supporting, self-governing, and self-propagating church among Telugu Christians.[2]

Memberships

  • Andhra Christian Theological College, Hyderabad
  • Lutheran World Federation (LWF),[3] Geneva
  • It is an affiliate member of the National Council of Churches in India (NCCI),[4] Nagpur
  • It is a member church in the United Evangelical Lutheran Churches in India (UELCI) – a communion of Lutheran Churches,[5] Chennai
  • Asia Lutheran Communion

In India

Bartholomaeus Ziegenbalg and Heinrich Plütschau of the Danish-Halle Missionary Society at Tranquebar were the first Protestant Missionaries to India who were Lutherans.

In Andhra Pradesh

The AELC was founded as a mission field of the then General Synod of the Lutheran Church in America by John Christian Frederick Heyer (known as Father Heyer) on 31 July 1842.[6]

As a first step, schools were established. With new baptisms, the confidence of the missionaries increased. Later hospitals were established.

Structures

  • Theological
    • Charlotte Swenson Memorial Bible Training School, Rajahmundry
    • Andhra Lutheran Theological Seminary, Rajahmundry
    • Andhra Christian Theological College, Hyderabad
  • Medical
    • Kugler Hospital, Guntur
    • Ruth Sigmon Memorial Lutheran Hospital, Guntur
    • Augustine Hospital, Bhimavaram
    • Baer Christian Hospital, Chirala, Prakasam District
  • Educational
    • Andhra-Christian College, Guntur
    • Andhra-Lutheran College, Guntur
    • Stall School, Guntur
    • Lutheran High School, Bhimavaram
    • Shade Girls High School, Rajahmundry

Administration

The current Moderator / Bishop of the AELC is Bishop K.Fredarick Paradesi Babu. In the recent elections of the AELC, Bishop K.Fredarick Paradesi Babu was elected as the President of the AELC for a term of four years replacing Bishop B. Suneel Bhanu.[7]

For administrative purposes, six synods have been established, each taken care of by a Synod President. A 24-member Executive Council whose members are drawn from the six synods administers the Church society.[8]

Moderator / Bishop

The Executive Council of this Church Society elects a set of office-bearers each quadrennium.[9] The Moderator / Bishop heads this century-old Church Society. In earlier nomenclature, the term President was used. However, with the arrival of Rev. G. Emmanuel, the nomenclature was changed to Moderator / Bishop to denote a more ecclesiastical term. However, the term President also continues to be used.

Succession of Presidents

Years Succession of Presidents Academic Credentials
1944–1950E. PrakasamL. Th. (Serampore)
1951–1955A. N. GopalL. Th. (Serampore), Th. M. (LSTC)
1956–1960G. DevasahayamL. Th. (Serampore), S. T. M. (LTSP)
1961–1962K. KrupadanamL. Th. (Serampore)
1963–1964G. DevasahayamL. Th. (Serampore), S. T. M. (LTSP)
1965–1969K. DevasahayamB. A. (Andhra), B. D. (Serampore), Th. M. (LTSP)
1969–1981S. W. SchmitthennerM. Div. (LTSG)
1981–1989K. NathanielL. Th. (Serampore)
1993–1997M. Victor PaulB. A. (Andhra), B. Ed. (Andhra), B. D. (Serampore), M. Th. (Serampore), S. T. M. (LS), D. Min. (LS)
1997–2000G. EmmanuelL. Th. (Serampore)
2000–2001N. Ch. Joseph
2001–2005Ch. Victor MosesB. Th. (Serampore), B. D. (Serampore), M. Th. (Serampore)
2005–2009V. E. ChristopherB. Th. (Serampore), B. D. (Serampore)
2009–2013B. Suneel Bhanu[10]B. D. (Serampore), Th. M. (SEAGST)
2013-2017K. Frederick Paradesi BabuB. Th. (Serampore), B. D. (Serampore)

Women's ordination

For long, women's ordination in the AELC was taboo. One of the first theologically trained women of this Church, the Fuller Theological Seminary-educated Rev. Dr B. V. Subbamma[11] could have been ordained long ago. But Church leaders, fearing her leadership kept the issue of women's ordination aside.[12]

However, with sustained efforts and dialogue of Dr. K. Rajaratnam, Rev. Dr. Prasanna Kumari Samuel, and Dr. Monica J. Melanchton of the Gurukul Lutheran Theological College and Research Institute (GLTCRI), the dream of women's ordination became a reality. With the active cooperation of the then President, Bishop G. Emmanuel, seventeen women were ordained into pastoral ministry on 20 February 1999.[11]

Synod Presidents of the AELC[13]
  • Visakha Synod

Rev. V. G. Devadas

  • East Godavari Synod

Rev. P.David Raju

  • West Godavari Synod

Rev. M.A.S.Martinss

  • East Guntur Synod

Rev. K.Ratna Mohan

  • Central Guntur Synod

Rev. Ch. Elia

  • West Guntur Synod

Rev. Y. Suvarna Rao

References

1. ^United Evangelical Lutheran Churches in India {{cite web|url=http://uelci-india.org/aelc.htm |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2007-02-23 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20051218043247/http://www.uelci-india.org/aelc.htm |archivedate=18 December 2005 |df=dmy }} AELC
2. ^Kolluri Luther Richardson, Towards Self-Reliance : A historical survey of the programmes and efforts of Andhra Evangelical Lutheran Church from 1927–1969, Published by Christopher and Kanakaiah, Vijayawada, 2003.
3. ^Lutheran World   Worldwide Faith News
4. ^National Council of Churches in India {{cite web|url=http://www.nccindia.in/affiliates/memberchurches2.htm |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2010-03-27 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090125103118/http://www.nccindia.in/affiliates/memberchurches2.htm |archivedate=25 January 2009 |df=dmy }} Affiliate Members
5. ^UELCI   Member Churches
6. ^Luther Richardson, Kolluri, Rev., Towards Self-Reliance, p. xi, Editorial by Rev. Dr. D. V. Daniel
7. ^UELCI {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090422023345/http://uelci.org/member-churches.asp |date=22 April 2009 }}
8. ^Almanac 2008, pp. 1–8
9. ^Ibid.
10. ^Professor B. Suneel Bhanu was elected as the President of the AELC for a term of four years beginning from 1 June 2009 replacing Bishop V. E. Christopher. Professor Bhanu pursued theological studies up to M. Th. under the Senate of Serampore College (University). Prof. Bhanu taught at the prestigious Bishop's College in Kolkata and thereafter at the Gurukul Lutheran Theological College in Chennai.  
11. ^Lutheran World   Worldwide Faith News
12. ^Victor Premasagar, Indian Women in Evangelism and Theology, Published by Dr. B. V. Subbamma, October 2005. pp. 12–15
13. ^Almanac 2008, p. 3

Further reading

  • {{cite journal

| author=Kolluri Luther Richardson
| title=Towards Self-Reliance : A historical survey of the programmes and efforts of Andhra Evangelical Lutheran Church from 1927–1969, Published by Christopher and Kanakaiah, Vijayawada
| year=2003
| url =
}}
  • {{cite journal

| author=Martin Senftleben
| title=Influences of Hinduism on Christianity in Andhra Pradesh. Unpublished PhD thesis, Sri Venkateshwara University, Tirupati
| year=1992
| volume=I
| url =http://www.drmartinus.de/bio/de/thesis1.pdf
|format=PDF}}
  • {{cite journal

| author=_______________,
| title=Influences of Hinduism on Christianity in Andhra Pradesh. Unpublished PhD thesis, Sri Venkateshwara University, Tirupati
| year=1992
| volume=II
| url =http://www.drmartinus.de/bio/de/thesis2.pdf
|format=PDF}}
  • {{cite journal

|author=B. C. Paul
|title=The Emergence of a Church in South India: A Study of the Growth and Development of the Andhra Evangelical Lutheran Church: 1905–1927.
|type=Unpublished Th. D. thesis submitted to the Lutheran School of Theology at Chicago.
|year=1984
|url=http://archive.elca.org/archives/dgm/India.html
|deadurl=yes
|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110712112221/http://archive.elca.org/archives/dgm/India.html
|archivedate=12 July 2011
}}{{Lutheran World Federation Churches}}{{Churches in India}}

6 : Christianity in Andhra Pradesh|Lutheran World Federation members|Lutheranism in India|Religious organizations established in 1927|Lutheran denominations established in the 20th century|Affiliated institutions of the National Council of Churches in India

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