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词条 United States presidential visits to East Asia
释义

  1. Table of visits

     Gallery  Visits by former presidents 

  2. See also

  3. References

Ten United States presidents have made presidential visits to East Asia. The first presidential trip to a country in East Asia was made by Dwight D. Eisenhower (as president-elect) in 1952. Since then, all presidents, except John F. Kennedy, have travelled to one or more nations in the region while in office.

To date, 21 visits have been made to Japan, 19 to South Korea, 13 to China, and one to both Mongolia and Taiwan. No incumbent president has yet visited North Korea (which does not have diplomatic relations with the U.S.[1]).

Table of visits

President Dates Countries Locations Key details
Dwight D. Eisenhower[2]01|December 2–5, 1952}}South Korea}}SeoulVisit to Korean combat zone. (Visit made as President-elect.)
02|June 18–19, 1960}}Taiwan}}TaipeiState visit. Met with President Chiang Kai-shek
03|June 19–20, 1960}}{{flag|South Korea}} SeoulMet with Prime Minister Heo Jeong. Addressed the National Assembly.
Lyndon B. Johnson[3]{{sort|04|October 31 – November 2, 1966}}Seoul,
Suwon		State visit. Met with President Park Chung-hee and Prime Minister Chung Il-kwon. Addressed National Assembly.
Richard Nixon[4]05|February 21–28, 1972}}China}} Shanghai,
Peking,
Hangchow 		State Visit. Met with Party Chairman Mao Zedong and Premier Zhou Enlai.
Gerald Ford{{sort|06|November 19–22, 1974}}Japan}} Tokyo,
Kyoto 		State visit. Met with Prime Minister Kakuei Tanaka.
07|November 22–23, 1974}}South Korea}} SeoulMet with President Park Chung-hee.
08|December 1–5, 1975}}China}}PekingOfficial visit. Met with Party Chairman Mao Zedong and Vice Premier Deng Xiaoping
Jimmy Carter[5]09|June 25–29, 1979}}Japan}}Tokyo,
Shimoda 		State visit; met with Emperor Hirohito and Prime Minister Masayoshi Ōhira. Attended the 5th G7 summit.
10|June 29 – July 1, 1979}}South Korea}}SeoulState visit. Met with President Park Chung-hee and Prime Minister Choi Kyu-hah.
11|July 9–10, 1980}}{{flag|Japan}}TokyoOfficial visit; attended memorial services for former Prime Minister Masayoshi Ōhira; met with Emperor Hirohito, President Ziaur Rahman of Bangladesh, Prime Minister Malcolm Fraser of Australia, Prime Minister Prem Tinsulanonda of Thailand, and Premier Hua Guofeng of China.
Ronald Reagan[6]12|November 9–12, 1983}}State visit; met with Emperor Hirohito and Prime Minister Yasuhiro Nakasone and addressed the National Diet.
13|November 12–14, 1983}}South Korea}}Seoul,
Demilitarized Zone 		State visit. Met with President Chun Doo-hwan. Addressed the National Assembly and visited U.S. troops.
14|April 26 – May 1, 1984}}China}} Beijing,
Xian,
Shanghai 		State visit. Met with President Li Xiannian and Premier Zhao Ziyang.
15|May 2–7, 1986}}{{flag|Japan}}TokyoAttended the 12th G7 summit.
George H. W. Bush[7]16|February 23–25, 1989}}Attended the funeral of Emperor Hirohito. Met with Emperor Akihito, the kings of Belgium, Jordan and Spain, the presidents of Brazil, Egypt, France, the Federal Republic of Germany, Israel, Italy, Nigeria, the Philippines, Portugal and Zaire, and the prime ministers of Japan, Pakistan, Singapore, Thailand and Turkey.
17|February 25–27, 1989}}China}}BeijingMet with President Yang Shangkun and Premier Li Peng. Also met with Prince Norodom Sihanouk of Cambodia.
18|February 27, 1989}}{{flag|South Korea}}SeoulOfficial visit. Addressed the National Assembly.
19|January 5–7, 1992}}Met with President Roh Tae-woo and senior Korean officials. Also signed a science and technology agreement, addressed the Korean National Assembly, and visited U.S. military personnel.
20|January 7–10, 1992}}{{flag|Japan}}Kyoto,
Kashihara,
Tokyo		Met with Emperor Akihito, Prime Minister Kiichi Miyazawa and senior Japanese officials.
Bill Clinton[8]21|July 6–10, 1993}}TokyoAttended the 19th G7 summit. Met with Russian President Boris Yeltsin.
22|July 10–11, 1993}}{{flag|South Korea}}SeoulMet with President Kim Young-sam. Addressed the South Korean National Assembly. Visited U.S. military personnel.
23|April 15–16, 1996}}Cheju IslandMet with President Kim Young-sam. Proposed four-nation peace talks.
24|April 16–18, 1996}}Japan}} TokyoState visit. Issued joint statement on U.S.-Japanese security relations. Addressed the Diet and U.S. Navy personnel.
25|June 24 – July 3, 1998}}China}}Xi'an,
Beijing,
Shanghai,
Guilin,
Hong Kong		State visit. Met with President Jiang Zemin. Visited the Forbidden City and the Great Wall of China. Delivered a speech at Peking University.
26|November 19–20, 1998}}Japan}}TokyoMet with Emperor Akihito and Prime Minister Keizō Obuchi. Addressed American Chamber of Commerce.
27|November 20–22, 1998}}South Korea}}Seoul,
Osan		Met with President Kim Dae-jung. Addressed U.S. military personnel.
28|June 8, 2000}}{{flag|Japan}} TokyoAttended the funeral of former Prime Minister Keizō Obuchi.
29|July 21–23, 2000}}NagoAttended the 26th G8 summit.
George W. Bush[9]30|October 18–21, 2001}}China}} ShanghaiAttended the APEC Summit.
31|February 16–19, 2002}}Japan}}TokyoMet with Emperor Akihito and Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi. Addressed the Diet.
32|February 19–21, 2002}}South Korea}}Seoul,
Dorasan,
Osan 		Met with President Kim Dae-jung. Visited the Korean Demilitarized Zone. Addressed U.S. military personnel.
33|February 21–22, 2002}}China}}BeijingMet with President Jiang Zemin and Premier Zhu Rongji.
34|October 17–18, 2003}}{{flag|Japan}}TokyoMet with Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi.
35|November 15–16, 2005}}KyotoMet with Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi
36|November 16–20, 2005}}South Korea}} Pusan,
Gyeongju,
Osan		Attended the APEC Summit. Met with Russian President Vladimir Putin. Addressed U.S. military personnel.
37|November 20–21, 2005}}China}}BeijingMet with President Hu Jintao and Premier Wen Jiabao.
38|November 21, 2005}}Mongolia}}UlaanbaatarMet with President Nambaryn Enkhbayar and Prime Minister Tsakhiagiin Elbegdorj.
39|July 6–9, 2008}}Japan}} Tōyako Attended the 34th G8 summit. Met with Tanzanian President Jakaya Kikwete, Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh, Chinese President Hu Jintao and South Korean President Lee Myung-bak.
40|August 5–6, 2008}}South Korea}}SeoulMet with President Lee Myung-bak. Addressed U.S. military personnel.
41|August 7–11, 2008}}China}}BeijingAttended the opening ceremonies of the Summer Olympics. Met with President Hu Jintao and Russian Prime Minister Vladimir Putin.
Barack Obama[10]42|November 13–14, 2009}}Japan}}TokyoMet with Emperor Akihito and Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama.
43|November 15–18, 2009}}China}}Shanghai,
Beijing		 Met with Shanghai Party Secretary Yu Zhengsheng and Mayor Han Zheng; also took part in a town hall meeting with Shanghai students. Met with President Hu Jintao, NPC Chairman Wu Bangguo and Premier Wen Jiabao. Visited the Forbidden City and the Great Wall of China.
44|November 18–19, 2009}}{{flag|South Korea}}Seoul, OsanMet with President Lee Myung-bak. Visited with U.S. troops at Osan Air Base.
45|November 10–12, 2010}}SeoulAttended the G-20 Summit. Met with President Lee Myung-bak.
46|November 12–14, 2010}}Japan}}Yokohama, KamakuraAttended the APEC Summit. Met with Prime Minister Naoto Kan.
47|March 25–27, 2012}}South Korea}}SeoulAttended the Nuclear Security Summit. Met with President Lee Myung-bak. Visited the Korean Demilitarized Zone.
48|April 23–25, 2014}}Japan}}TokyoMet with Emperor Akihito and Prime Minister Shinzō Abe.
49|April 25–26, 2014}}South Korea}}SeoulMet with President Park Geun-hye. Visited with U.S. troops at Yongsan Garrison.
50|November 10–12, 2014}}China}}BeijingAttended the APEC Summit. Met with President Xi Jinping, Premier Li Keqiang and NPC Chairman Zhang Dejiang.[11]
51|May 25–27, 2016}}Japan}}Shima,
Hiroshima		Attended the 42nd G7 summit. Visited the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park.
52|September 3–6, 2016}}China}}HangzhouAttended the G-20 Summit.
Donald Trump53|November 5–7, 2017}}Japan}}Tokyo Met with Emperor Akihito and Prime Minister Shinzō Abe.
54|November 7–8, 2017}}South Korea}} Seoul Met with President Moon Jae-in. Addressed the South Korean National Assembly.
55|November 8–10, 2017}}China}} Beijing Met with President Xi Jinping and Premier Li Keqiang.

Gallery

{{Gallery
|title=
|width=250 | height=170
|align=left
|footer=
|File:Eisenhower visits Taiwan (June 1960).jpg
|President Dwight D. Eisenhower with Republic of China President Chiang Kai-shek and Madame Chiang Kai-shek in Taipei, Taiwan (Republic of China), June 18, 1960
|File:Nixon and Zhou toast.jpg
|President Richard Nixon and Premier Zhou Enlai in Beijing, China, February 25, 1972
|File:Reagan hirohito.jpg
|President Ronald Reagan and First Lady Nancy Reagan with Emperor Hirohito in Tokyo, Japan, November 9, 1983
}}{{clear}}

Visits by former presidents

  • Ulysses S. Grant visited Hong Kong, Canton (now Guangzhou), Shanghai, and Peking where he spoke with the head of government, Prince Gong, and Li Hongzhang, Viceroy of Zhili, in 1878, during a world tour after leaving the presidency. He subsequently visited Japan, before returning to the U.S.[12]
  • Richard Nixon visited China at the personal invitation of Mao Zedong in February 1976.[13] He visited again in mid–1979, and had a private meeting with Deng Xiaoping in Beijing.[14]
  • Jimmy Carter travelled to China, along with Carter Center personnel, for meetings with government and other officials on several occasions: July 1997,[15] September 2003,[16] December 2007,[17] and January 2009.[18]
  • Bill Clinton (who had considered visiting North Korea in 2000 near the end of his presidency) travelled to Pyongyang, North Korea in August 2009 to secure the release of two American journalists Euna Lee and Laura Ling who were imprisoned after crossing into North Korea through China without a Visa. Lee and Ling were released while he was there.[19]

See also

  • Foreign policy of the United States
  • United States–South Korea free trade agreement
  • Security Treaty Between the United States and Japan
  • One-China policy

References

1. ^{{cite web|url= https://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/2792.htm|title= U.S. Relations With North Korea|publisher= Bureau of East Asian and Pacific Affairs (U.S Department of State)}}
2. ^[https://history.state.gov/departmenthistory/travels/president/eisenhower-dwight-d Travels of President Dwight D. Eisenhower] U.S. Department of State Office of the Historian {{webarchive |url=https://www.webcitation.org/63goC10Wd?url=http://history.state.gov/departmenthistory/travels/president/eisenhower-dwight-d |date=2011-12-04 }}
3. ^[https://history.state.gov/departmenthistory/travels/president/johnson-lyndon-b Travels of President Lyndon B. Johnson] U.S. Department of State Office of the Historian [https://www.webcitation.org/63goC10Wd?url=http://history.state.gov/departmenthistory/travels/president/eisenhower-dwight-d WebCitation archive]
4. ^{{cite web|url= https://history.state.gov/departmenthistory/travels/president/nixon-richard-m|title= Travels of President Richard M. Nixon|publisher= U.S. Department of State Office of the Historian}}
5. ^{{cite web|url= https://history.state.gov/departmenthistory/travels/president/carter-jimmy|title= Travels of President Jimmy Carter|publisher= U.S. Department of State Office of the Historian}}
6. ^{{cite web|url= https://history.state.gov/departmenthistory/travels/president/reagan-ronald|title= Travels of President Ronald Reagan|publisher= U.S. Department of State Office of the Historian}}
7. ^{{cite web|url= https://history.state.gov/departmenthistory/travels/president/bush-george-h-w|title= Travels of President George H. W. Bush|publisher= U.S. Department of State Office of the Historian}}
8. ^{{cite web|url= https://history.state.gov/departmenthistory/travels/president/clinton-william-j|title= Travels of President William J. Clinton|publisher= U.S. Department of State Office of the Historian}}
9. ^{{cite web|url= https://history.state.gov/departmenthistory/travels/president/bush-george-w|title= Travels of President George W. Bush|publisher= U.S. Department of State Office of the Historian}}
10. ^{{cite web|url= https://history.state.gov/departmenthistory/travels/president/obama-barack|title= Travels of President Barack Obama|publisher= U.S. Department of State Office of the Historian}}
11. ^{{cite web|url= https://www.whitehouse.gov/issues/foreign-policy/asia-trip-2014|title= The President's Trip to China, Burma and Australia|date= November 2014|publisher= White House Office|archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20151108004027/https://www.whitehouse.gov/issues/foreign-policy/asia-trip-2014|archivedate= 2015-11-08|deadurl= yes|access-date= 2016-04-17|df= }}
12. ^{{cite book|last= Brands|first= H. W.|authorlink= H. W. Brands|title= The Man Who Saved the Union: Ulysses S. Grant in War and Peace|publisher= Doubleday|year= 2012|pages= 591–592|isbn= 978-0385532419}}
13. ^{{cite book|last=Black|first=Conrad|year=2007|title= Richard M. Nixon: A Life in Full|page=1005|publisher=Public Affairs Books|location=New York|isbn=978-1-58648-519-1}}
14. ^{{cite book|last=Ambrose|first=Stephen E.|year=1991|title=Nixon: Ruin and Recovery 1973–1990|pages=524–525|publisher=Simon & Schuster|location=New York|isbn=978-0-671-69188-2}}
15. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.cartercenter.org/news/documents/doc16.html|title=Visit to China|publisher=The Carter Center|location=Atlanta, Georgia|website=cartercenter.org|accessdate=February 18, 2016}}
16. ^{{cite web|url= http://www.cartercenter.org/news/documents/doc1480.html|title= President Carter's Japan and China Trip Report|publisher=The Carter Center|location=Atlanta, Georgia|website=cartercenter.org|accessdate=February 18, 2016}}
17. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.cartercenter.org/news/trip_reports/china_2007.html|title=Trip Report by Former U.S. President Jimmy Carter to China, Dec. 2-8, 2007|publisher=The Carter Center|location=Atlanta, Georgia|website=cartercenter.org|accessdate=February 18, 2016}}
18. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.cartercenter.org/news/trip_reports/china_jan2009.html|title=China Trip Report by Former U.S. President Jimmy Carter: Jan. 10-16, 2009|publisher=The Carter Center|location=Atlanta, Georgia|website=cartercenter.org|accessdate=February 18, 2016}}
19. ^http://www.cnn.com/2009/WORLD/asiapcf/08/04/nkorea.clinton/index.html
{{U.S. Presidential Trips}}{{Foreign relations of the United States}}{{DEFAULTSORT:United States Presidential Visits To East Asia}}

7 : Lists of United States presidential visits|China–United States relations|Japan–United States relations|Mongolia–United States relations|South Korea–United States relations|Taiwan–United States relations|North Korea–United States relations
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