请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Uridine triacetate
释义

  1. References

  2. External links

{{Infobox drug
| drug_name =
| IUPAC_name = 2',3',5'-Tri-O-acetyluridine
| image = Uridine triacetate structure.svg
| width = 150
| alt =
| caption =
| pronounce =
| tradename = Vistogard, Xuriden
| Drugs.com =
| MedlinePlus =
| pregnancy_AU =
| pregnancy_AU_comment =
| pregnancy_US =
| pregnancy_category=
| legal_AU =
| legal_AU_comment =
| legal_CA =
| legal_DE =
| legal_NZ =
| legal_UK =
| legal_US = Rx-only
| legal_UN =
| legal_status =
| routes_of_administration = Oral granules
| bioavailability =
| protein_bound =
| metabolism = Pyrimidine catabolic pathway
| metabolites =
| onset = Tmax = 2–3 hours
| elimination_half-life = 2–2.5 hours
| duration_of_action =
| excretion = Renal
| CAS_number = 4105-38-8
| ATCvet =
| ATC_prefix = A16
| ATC_suffix = AX13
| PubChem = 20058
| ChemSpiderID = 18897
| DrugBank = DB09144
| KEGG = D09985
| UNII = 2WP61F175M
| chemical_formula =
| C=15 | H=18 | N=2 | O=9
| molecular_weight =
| SMILES = CC(=O)OC[C@@H]1[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H](O1)n2ccc(=O)[nH]c2=O)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C
| StdInChI=1S/C15H18N2O9/c1-7(18)23-6-10-12(24-8(2)19)13(25-9(3)20)14(26-10)17-5-4-11(21)16-15(17)22/h4-5,10,12-14H,6H2,1-3H3,(H,16,21,22)/t10-,12-,13-,14-/m1/s1
| StdInChIKey = AUFUWRKPQLGTGF-FMKGYKFTSA-N
}}

Uridine triacetate (INN),[1] formerly known as vistonuridine, is an orally active tri-acetylated prodrug of uridine[2] used:

  • in the treatment of hereditary orotic aciduria (brand name Xuriden {{IPAc-en|ˈ|z|ʊər|ə|d|ɛ|n}} {{respell|ZOOR|ə|den}});[3]
  • to treat patients following an overdose of chemotherapy drugs 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) or capecitabine regardless of the presence of symptoms, or who exhibit early-onset, severe or life-threatening toxicity affecting the cardiac or central nervous system, and/or early-onset, unusually severe adverse reactions (e.g., gastrointestinal toxicity and/or neutropenia) within 96 hours following the end of fluorouracil or capecitabine administration (brand name Vistogard).[4][5][6]

Uridine triacetate was developed, manufactured and distributed by Wellstat Therapeutics. Also, It was granted breakthrough therapy designation by FDA in 2015.

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=International Nonproprietary Names for Pharmaceutical Substances (INN). Recommended International Nonproprietary Names: List 65|url=http://www.who.int/medicines/publications/druginformation/innlists/RL65.pdf|publisher=World Health Organization|accessdate=12 March 2017|page=92}}
2. ^{{cite web|title=Uridine triacetate — DrugBank Page|url=https://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB09144|date=12 March 2017}}
3. ^{{cite web|title=Xuriden (uridine triacetate) Oral Granules. Full Prescribing Information|url=http://www.xuriden.com/FPI.pdf|publisher=Wellstat Therapeutics Corporation. Gaithersburg, MD 20878|accessdate=12 March 2017}}
4. ^{{cite web|title=Vistogard (uridine triacetate) Oral Granules. Full Prescribing Information|url=https://www.vistogard.com/Vistogard/media/Main-Media/final-labeling-text-vistogard.pdf|publisher=Wellstat Therapeutics Corporation. Gaithersburg, MD 20878|accessdate=12 March 2017}}
5. ^{{cite news|title=BTG Announces FDA Approval of Vistogard® (Uridine Triacetate) as Antidote to Overdose and Early Onset, Severe, or Life-Threatening Toxicities from Chemotherapy Drugs 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) or Capecitabine|url=https://www.btgplc.com/media/press-releases/btg-announces-fda-approval-of-vistogard/|accessdate=12 March 2017|publisher=BTG International Ltd.|date=11 December 2015}}
6. ^{{cite web|title=Approved Drugs — Uridine Triacetate|url=https://www.fda.gov/Drugs/InformationOnDrugs/ApprovedDrugs/ucm476930.htm|publisher=U.S. Food and Drug Administration|accessdate=12 March 2017|language=en}}

External links

  • Xuriden Web Page
  • [https://www.vistogard.com Vistogard Web Page]
{{Other alimentary tract and metabolism products}}{{gastrointestinal-drug-stub}}

3 : Antidotes|Acetate esters|Prodrugs

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/11/16 6:02:22