“USS LST-478”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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USS LST-478

释义

Construction
Service history
Post-war service
Honors and awards
Notes
Bibliography
External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2017}}{{Infobox ship image

Ship image=LST-478 23 August 1943.jpg

LST-478 and {{USS>LST-20

Japanese cargo ship|Nozina Maru

up=yes}, beached by the Japanese after bombing by American forces.
}}{{Infobox ship career

Hide header=

Ship country=United States

1946}}

Ship name= LST-478

Ship namesake=

Kaiser No. 4|2014}}

Ship builder= Permanente Metals Corporation, Yard No. 4, Richmond, California

MARCOM}}

Kaiser No. 4|2014}}

MARCOM}}

Ship laid down= 17 August 1942

Ship launched= 7 November 1942

Ship sponsor= Mrs. Ray Humphrey

Ship acquired=

Ship commissioned= 13 March 1943

Ship decommissioned= 23 March 1946

Ship reclassified=

Ship identification=*Hull symbol: LST-478

Code letters: NGNQ
{{ICS|November}}{{ICS|Golf}}{{ICS|November}}{{ICS|Quebec}}

Ship honors= 5 × battle stars

Ship fate= assigned to Commander Naval Forces Far East
}}{{Infobox ship career

Hide header=title

Ship country=Japan

Japan|naval}}

Ship operator=Shipping Control Authority for Japan

Ship in service= 23 March 1946

Ship out of service= date unknown

Ship renamed= Q100

Ship reclassified=

Ship struck=28 August 1947

Ship fate=transferred to Maritime Administration (MARAD), 25 March 1948
}}{{Infobox ship career

Hide header=title

Ship country=United States

1946}}

Ship operator= MARAD

Ship status=sold for scrapping, 25 March 1948
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics

Hide header=

Navsource|2014}}

LST-1|tank landing ship}}

Ship displacement={{LST-1 class tank landing ship displacement}}

Ship length={{LST-1 class tank landing ship length}}

Ship beam={{LST-1 class tank landing ship beam}}

Ship draft={{LST-1 class tank landing ship draft}}

Ship depth=

Ship power={{LST-1 class tank landing ship power}}

Ship propulsion={{LST-1 class tank landing ship propulsion}}

Ship speed= {{LST-1 class tank landing ship speed}}

Ship range={{LST-1 class tank landing ship range}}

Ship boats= {{LST-1 class tank landing ship boats}}

Ship capacity={{LST-1 class tank landing ship capacity}}

Ship troops=16 officers, 147 enlisted men

Ship complement=13 officers, 104 enlisted men

Ship armament={{LST-1 class tank landing ship armament}}

Ship armor=

Ship notes=
}}{{Infobox service record

is_ship = yes

is_multi =

label =

partof = LST Flotilla 3

codes =

commanders =

operations =

Gilbert Islands operation (21 November–8 December 1943)
Battle of Hollandia (21–29 April 1944)
Capture and occupation of Guam (21–27 July 1944)
Leyte landings (20 October 1944)
Assault and occupation of Okinawa Gunto (2–9 April 1945)

victories =

awards =

American Campaign Medal
Asiatic–Pacific Campaign Medal
World War II Victory Medal
Navy Occupation Service Medal w/Asia Clasp
Philippine Republic Presidential Unit Citation
Philippine Liberation Medal

}}

USS LST-478 was a United States Navy {{sclass-|LST-1|tank landing ship}} used in the Asiatic-Pacific Theater during World War II.

Construction

LST-478 was laid down on 17 August 1942, under Maritime Commission (MARCOM) contract, MC hull 998, by Kaiser Shipyards, Yard No. 4, Richmond, California; launched on 7 November 1942, sponsored by Mrs. Ray Humphrey; and commissioned on 13 March 1943,{{sfn|Kaiser No. 4|2014}} with Lieutenant H. F. Holmshaw in command.{{sfn|DANFS}}

Service history

During the war, LST-478 was assigned to the Asiatic-Pacific Theater. She took part in the Gilbert Islands operation November and December 1943; the Battle of Hollandia in April 1944; the Battle of Guam in July 1944; the Battle of Leyte landing in October 1944; and the Battle of Okinawa in April 1945.{{sfn|DANFS}}

Post-war service

Following the war, LST-478 performed occupation duty in the Far East until mid-March 1946. Upon her return to the United States and was decommissioned on 23 March 1946, and struck from the Navy list on 28 August 1947. On 25 March 1948, the ship was sold to the Consolidated Builders, Inc., Seattle, Washington, and subsequently scrapped.{{sfn|DANFS}}

Honors and awards

LST-478 earned five battle stars for her World War II service.{{sfn|DANFS}}

Notes

Citations

Bibliography

{{refbegin}}Online resources

{{cite DANFS

| last =
| first =
| url = https://www.history.navy.mil/research/histories/ship-histories/danfs/l/lst-478.html
| title = LST-478
| publisher = Naval History and Heritage Command
| date =
| accessdate = 1 February 2017
| ref = {{sfnRef|DANFS}}

{{cite web

| url = http://shipbuildinghistory.com/shipyards/emergencylarge/krichmond.htm
| title = Kaiser Permanente No. 4, Richmond CA
| publisher = www.ShipbuildingHistory.com
| date = 5 February 2014
| accessdate = 1 February 2017
| ref = {{sfnRef|Kaiser No. 4|2014}}

{{cite web

| url = http://www.navsource.org/archives/10/16/160478.htm
| title= USS LST-478
| publisher= Navsource.org
| date= 28 February 2014
| accessdate= 1 February 2017
| ref= {{sfnRef|Navsource|2014}}

{{cite web

|url= http://usmaritimecommission.de/
|title= MC-998
|accessdate= 19 November 2017
|ref= {{sfnRef|MARCOM}}{{refend}}

External links

{{navsource|10/16/160478|USS LST-478}}

{{portal bar|United States Navy|World War II}}{{LST-1 class tank landing ship|400}}{{Kaiser, Richmond Ship Yards}}{{DEFAULTSORT:LST-0478}}

5 : LST-1-class tank landing ships|World War II amphibious warfare vessels of the United States|Ships built in Richmond, California|1942 ships|S3-M2-K2 ships

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