“Velta Machine-Building Plant”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

Velta Machine-Building Plant ({{lang-ru|ОАО «Велта»}}) was a company based in Perm, Russia.

Perm Velta was a large enterprise that produced electronics for the military. It also produced (among several types of consumer goods) bicycles, for which it had about 20% of the Russian market, and auto spare parts. It also exported some bicycles.^[1]

The company was established in June 1939 by order of the People's Commissariat of Ammunition.^[2] In 1946 production switched to civilian products such as gramophones, and ten years later, the production of bicycles.^[2]

In 1990 the plant became part of the Perm-Avto joint venture with Autokam and FSV International Ltd to produce Rickman Ranger cars under licence.^[2] The Velta plant went bankrupt in 2006.^[3]

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=Russian Defense Business Directory|url=https://fas.org/nuke/guide/russia/industry/docs/rus95/index.html|website=Federation of American Scientists|publisher=US Department of Commerce Bureau of Export Administration|accessdate=21 July 2017|date=May 1995|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161017135244/http://www.fas.org/nuke/guide/russia/industry/docs/rus95/index.html|archivedate=17 October 2016|df=}} {{PD-notice}}
2. ^¹²{{cite news|title=Как на патефонном заводе подвеску к «Москвичу» и пластиковый джип делали|url=https://properm.ru/auto/news/145730/|accessdate=16 December 2017|work=ПермАвтоПром|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171216001400/https://properm.ru/auto/news/145730/|archivedate=16 December 2017|df=}}
3. ^{{cite web|title=Открытое акционерное общество «Велта».|url=http://www.archive.perm.ru/projects/weeklyphoto/open-joint-stock-company-velta-/|website=Archive.perm.ru|accessdate=23 July 2017|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171029070411/http://www.archive.perm.ru/projects/weeklyphoto/open-joint-stock-company-velta-/|archivedate=29 October 2017|df=}}