| 词条 | Verbenol |
| 释义 |
| ImageFileL1 = + cis Verbenol.svg | ImageSizeL1 = 100px | ImageCaptionL1 = (+)-cis-verbenol | ImageFileR1 = - cis Verbenol.svg | ImageSizeR1 = 100px | ImageCaptionR1 = (-)-cis-verbenol | ImageFileL2 = + trans Verbenol.svg | ImageSizeL2 = 100px | ImageCaptionL2 = (+)-trans-verbenol | ImageFileR2 = - trans Verbenol.svg | ImageSizeR2 = 100px | ImageCaptionR2 = (-)-trans-verbenol | IUPACName = 4,6,6-Trimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]hept-3-en-2-ol | OtherNames = 2-Pine-4-ol | Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers | CASNo = | PubChem = 61126 | SMILES = CC1=CC(C2CC1C2(C)C)O | Section2 = {{Chembox Properties | C=10|H=16|O=1 | Appearance = | Density = | MeltingPt = | BoilingPt = | Solubility = | Section3 = {{Chembox Hazards | MainHazards = | FlashPt = | AutoignitionPt = }} Verbenol (2-pine-4-ol) is a group of bicyclic monoterpene alcohols. trans-Verbenol has found to be an insect pheromone, specifically found in mountain pine beetles. Isomerstrans-Verbenol is a mountain pine beetle pheromone that attracts other insects to a tree.[1]Various isomeric forms of verbenols are known. For the cis isomer, the two methyl groups (-CH3) are on the same side of the carbon ring as the hydroxy group (-OH), and the trans isomer on the opposite sides. Again, there are enantiomers of each form that exhibit optical activity, that is, turn the plane of linearly polarized light as it passes through light. All verbenols are monohydric, secondary alcohols because the carbon atom bearing the hydroxy group is attached to two more carbon atoms. References1. ^{{cite web|url=https://phys.org/news/2018-03-pheromone-insight-mountain-beetle-outbreaks.html|title=New pheromone insight may help predict mountain pine beetle outbreaks|publisher=|accessdate=26 March 2018}} 4 : Pheromones|Bicyclic compounds|Monoterpenes|Secondary alcohols |
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