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词条 Vermicella
释义

  1. Species

  2. Etymology

  3. References

  4. Further reading

  5. External links

{{Automatic Taxobox
| image = Natural history of Victoria (Pl. 52) (5998816804).jpg
| image_caption = Vermicella annulata
| taxon = Vermicella
| authority = Gray in Günther, 1858
| subdivision_ranks = Species
}}

Vermicella is a genus of venomous snakes of the family Elapidae, commonly known as bandy-bandies or hoop snakes. The best known species is the bandy-bandy (V. annulata).

Species

Six species are recognized as being valid.[1] In Mid 2018 a new species of bandy-bandy was discovered in Australia, visually nearly identical to Vermicella annulata. The species named Vermicella parscauda is considerably more venomous, with a toxin that is comparable to that of the red-bellied black snake (Pseudechis porphyriacus).[2]

  • Vermicella annulata {{small|(Gray, 1841)}} – bandy-bandy
  • Vermicella intermedia {{small|Keogh & S.A. Smith, 1996}} – intermediate bandy-bandy
  • Vermicella multifasciata {{small|(Longman, 1915)}} – northern bandy-bandy
  • Vermicella snelli {{small|Storr, 1968}} – Pilbara bandy-bandy
  • Vermicella vermiformis {{small|Keogh & S.A. Smith, 1996}} – Centralian bandy-bandy
  • Vermicella parscauda {{small|Derez et al., 2018}} – Weipa bandy-bandy[3]

Nota bene: A binomial authority in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than Vermicella.

Etymology

The specific name, snelli, is in honor of Charles Snell who donated the holotype to the Western Australian Museum.[4]

References

1. ^{{EMBL genus|genus=Vermicella}}. www.reptile-database.org.
2. ^{{Cite news|author=Butler, Gavin|date=28 December 2018|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-5961353/New-breed-extremely-venomous-snake-called-bandy-bandy-discovered-accident-Australia.html|title=New breed of extremely venomous snake called the bandy-bandy is discovered by accident in Australia|work=Daily Mail Online|access-date=2018-07-17}}
3. ^{{Cite web|url=https://novataxa.blogspot.com/2018/07/vermicella-parscauda.html|title=Species New to Science: [Herpetology • 2018] Vermicella parscauda • A New Species of Bandy-bandy (Vermicella: Serpentes: Elapidae) from the Weipa Region, Cape York, Australia|last=pskhun|date=2018-07-16|website=Species New to Science|access-date=2018-07-16}}
4. ^Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. {{ISBN|978-1-4214-0135-5}}. (Vermicella snelli, p. 248).

Further reading

  • Gray JE (1858). In: Günther A (1858). Catalogue of the Colubrine Snakes in the Collection of the British Museum. London: Trustees of the British Museum. (Taylor and Francis, printers). xvi + 281 pp. (Vermicella, new genus, p. 236).

External links

  • {{wikispecies-inline}}
  • {{commonscat-inline}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q195295}}{{Elapidae-stub}}

3 : Elapidae|Snake genera|Taxa named by John Edward Gray

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