词条 | Vernon Reynolds |
释义 |
Reynolds was educated at Collyer's School, Horsham and University College, London. He taught anthropology at the University of Bristol from 1966 to 1972, when he was appointed University Lecturer in Biological Anthropology at the University of Oxford. He continued to teach at Oxford from 1972 until his 2001 retirement. He is an Emeritus Fellow at Oxford's Magdalen College.[3] Reynolds is known for his research on the chimpanzees of the Budongo Forest of Uganda.[3] In 1962, he and his wife Frances began living in a service bungalow in the Budongo Forest and observing the chimps there for eight months.[4] This research revealed that the chimps of Budongo existed in a "fission and fusion" system, in which individuals repeatedly separated from groups, only to rejoin them later.[5] He founded the Budongo Conservation Field Station in the Budongo Forest in 1990, and has written two books about the chimpanzees that live there.[6] He is also known for his criticism of Pierre L. van den Berghe's theory of ethnic nepotism.[7][8] References1. ^{{Cite web |url=http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n80020686.html |title=Reynolds, Vernon |website=Library of Congress Name Authority File |access-date=2018-09-15}} 2. ^{{Cite journal |last=McGrew |first=William C. |date=August 2006 |title=Chimpanzees of the Budongo Forest, Uganda |url=https://www.bioone.org/action/captchaChallenge?redirectUrl=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bioone.org%2Fdoi%2Fabs%2F10.1896%2F0898-6207.21.1.179& |journal=Primate Conservation |volume=21 |pages=179–180 |doi=10.1896/0898-6207.21.1.179}} 3. ^1 {{Cite web |url=http://www.magd.ox.ac.uk/member-of-staff/vernon-reynolds/ |title=Dr Vernon Reynolds |website=Magdalen College Oxford |language=en |access-date=2018-09-15}} 4. ^{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7MfL_O_ggQQC |title=Jane Goodall: The Woman Who Redefined Man |last=Peterson |first=Dale |date=2008 |publisher=Houghton Mifflin Harcourt |isbn=0547053568 |pages=226 |language=en}} 5. ^{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ksse4fgu5P4C |title=Almost Chimpanzee: Redrawing the Lines That Separate Us from Them |last=Cohen |first=Jon |date=2010-09-14 |publisher=Macmillan |isbn=9781429958011 |pages=79 |language=en}} 6. ^{{Cite web |url=https://www.isca.ox.ac.uk/people/professor-vernon-reynolds |title=Professor Vernon Reynolds |website=Institute of Social & Cultural Anthropology |language=en |access-date=2018-09-15}} 7. ^{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lIpUdr5gRTIC |title=Evolutionary Theory and Ethnic Conflict |last=James |first=Patrick |last2=Goetze |first2=David |date=2001 |publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group |isbn=9780275971434 |pages=41 |language=en}} 8. ^{{Cite book |title=Oxford Handbook of Evolution, Biology, and Society |last=Salter |first=Frank |date=2018-03-07 |publisher=Oxford University Press |editor-last=Hopcroft |editor-first=Rosemary |language=en |chapter=The Biosocial Study of Ethnicity |doi=10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190299323.013.36 |chapter-url=http://www.oxfordhandbooks.com/view/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190299323.001.0001/oxfordhb-9780190299323-e-36}} External links
10 : Living people|1935 births|British anthropologists|Primatologists|Academics of the University of Oxford|Alumni of University College London|Academics of the University of Bristol|Fellows of Magdalen College, Oxford|People educated at The College of Richard Collyer|Physical anthropologists |
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