| 词条 | Vicki Grassian |
| 释义 |
| name = Vicki Grassian | image = Siocomm VGrassian 01-1.jpg | caption = Grassian at Scripps Pier in 2017 | workplaces = University of Iowa University of California, San Diego | alma_mater = University of New York at Albany Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute University of California, Berkeley | doctoral_advisor = George C. Pimentel }} Vicki Helene Grassian is a Distinguished Professor at University of California, San Diego in the Departments of NanoEngineering, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Scripps Institution of Oceanography. She also holds the Distinguished Chair in Physical Chemistry and serves Executive Associate Dean of the Division of Physical Sciences. EducationGrassian studied Chemistry at the University of New York at Albany, graduating in 1981.[1] She moved to the Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute for her Masters, which she completed in 1982.[2] She earned her PhD at the University of California, Berkeley in 1987.[2] Her PhD supervisor was George C. Pimentel.[3][4][5] CareerIn 1990 Grassian joined the faculty of the University of Iowa, where she earned a General Electric Foundation Faculty Fellowship.[1] She began to research the reactions between trace atmospheric gases (i.e. nitrogen oxides and volatile organic compounds) and mineral dust.[6] She has since established herself as one of the world's leading scientists studying the environmental reactions on oxide and carbonate surfaces.[6] She was appointed full Professor and won the Distinguished Achievement Award in 2002.[7] There are several particles in the Earth's atmosphere, mostly consisting of mineral dust and sea spray, and their surfaces have the ability to influence the Earth's climate.[8] She demonstrated that during the daytime, mineral dust aerosols can convert nitrogen dioxide into nitrous acid.[9] Aerosols can be generated in volcanoes, wildfires, coal-fired power plants and vehicles.[10] She was named the F. Wendell Miller Chair in Chemistry and Director Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Institute in 2010.[11] She was appointed co-Director of the National Science Foundation Center for Aerosol Impacts on Chemistry of the Environment (CAICE).[11] She was made a Fellow of the Royal Society of Chemistry in 2010 and the American Chemical Society in 2011.[1] Starting in 2013 Grassian was named Editor-in-Chief of Environmental Science: Nano a new journal from the Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) Publishing and held that appointment for five years.[12] She is also an editor at the Surface Science Reports.[13] She won the University of Iowa Scholar of the Year Award in 2014.[14] She mentored over 100 students in her laboratory.[15][14] She became a Chartered Chemist in 2015.[1] In 2016 she was appointed as Associate Dean in the Division of Physical Sciences at the University of California San Diego.[1][16] Here she leads the Grassian Research Group.[17] They work on environmental interfaces such as atmospheric and marine relevant aerosols. They also look at the applications, implications, and toxicity of metal and metal oxide nanoparticles.[18] Her team also researches the chemistry on indoor surfaces, including the interactions of indoor gases with paints (titanium dioxide), glass, concrete, and drywall.[19] Grassian is also a Distinguished Chair at the Scripps Institution of Oceanography, where she collaborates with the Scripps Hydraulics Lab to study particles generated in sea spray.[20] By researching the properties of sea spray aerosol, such as hygroscopicity and chemical reactivity, Grassian looks to develop an understanding of our atmosphere that will help improve current climate models.[21] In 2017 she helped identify that the bubbles that appear on the surface of breaking waves forms particulate matter that depends on molecules secreted by phytoplankton and floor dwelling bacteria for its overall composition.[22] She gave a TEDTalk What's Really in the Air We Breathe at TEDxSan Diego in 2018.[23][24] Awards2018 American Institute of Chemists Chemical Pioneer Award[25][26] 2018 American Chemical Society Committee on Environmental Improvement Award for Incorporation of Sustainability into Chemistry Education[27] 2014 Royal Society of Chemistry John Jeyes Award[28] 2014 American Chemical Society Midwest Award[29] 2012 American Chemical Society Creative Advanced in Environmental Science and Technology[30] References1. ^1 2 3 4 {{Cite web|url=https://www-chem.ucsd.edu/faculty/profiles/grassian_vicki_h.html|title=Vicki Grassian UCD|last=|first=|date=|website=www-chem.ucsd.edu|language=en|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=July 29, 2018}} {{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Grassian, Vicki}}2. ^1 {{Cite web|url=https://chem.uiowa.edu/people/vicki-h-grassian|title=Vicki H. Grassian {{!}} Department of Chemistry {{!}} College of Liberal Arts and Sciences {{!}} The University of Iowa|website=chem.uiowa.edu|language=en|access-date=July 30, 2018}} 3. ^{{Cite journal|last=Grassian|first=Vicki H.|last2=Pimentel|first2=George C.|date=April 1988|title=The structures of cis‐ and trans‐dichloroethenes adsorbed on Pt(111)|journal=The Journal of Chemical Physics|language=en|volume=88|issue=7|pages=4478–4483|doi=10.1063/1.453806|issn=0021-9606}} 4. ^{{Cite journal|last=Grassian|first=Vicki H.|last2=Pimentel|first2=George C.|date=April 1988|title=Photochemical reactions of cis‐ and trans‐1,2‐dichloroethene adsorbed on Pd(111) and Pt(111)|journal=The Journal of Chemical Physics|language=en|volume=88|issue=7|pages=4484–4491|doi=10.1063/1.453807|issn=0021-9606|bibcode=1988JChPh..88.4484G}} 5. ^{{Cite web|url=http://georgecpimentel.tripod.com/research-collaborators.htm|title=Students and Research Collaborators at UC Berkeley|website=georgecpimentel.tripod.com|access-date=July 30, 2018}} 6. ^1 {{Cite web|url=https://cen.acs.org/articles/90/i5/ACS-Award-Creative-Advances-Environmental.html|title=ACS Award for Creative Advances in Environmental Science & Technology {{!}} Chemical & Engineering News|last=Guterman|first=Lila|website=cen.acs.org|access-date=July 30, 2018}} 7. ^{{Cite journal|last=Usher|first=Courtney R.|last2=Michel|first2=Amy E.|last3=Grassian|first3=Vicki H.|date=December 2003|title=Reactions on Mineral Dust|journal=Chemical Reviews|language=en|volume=103|issue=12|pages=4883–4940|doi=10.1021/cr020657y|pmid=14664636|issn=0009-2665}} 8. ^{{Cite web|url=http://jacobsschool.ucsd.edu/faculty/faculty_bios/findprofile.sfe?department=NANO&fmp_recid=405|title=Jacobs School Faculty|last=|first=|date=|website=UCSD|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=July 30, 2018}} 9. ^{{Cite journal|last=Grassian|first=V. H.|date=February 2002|title=Chemical Reactions of Nitrogen Oxides on the Surface of Oxide, Carbonate, Soot, and Mineral Dust Particles: Implications for the Chemical Balance of the Troposphere|journal=The Journal of Physical Chemistry A|language=en|volume=106|issue=6|pages=860–877|doi=10.1021/jp012139h|issn=1089-5639}} 10. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.acs.org/content/acs/en/pressroom/newsreleases/2013/september/chemists-develop-new-approaches-to-understanding-disturbing-trends-near-earths-surface.html|title=Chemists develop new approaches to understanding disturbing trends near Earth's surface - American Chemical Society|website=American Chemical Society|language=en|access-date=July 30, 2018}} 11. ^1 {{Cite news|url=https://caice.ucsd.edu/labs/vicki-h-grassian/|title=Vicki H. Grassian - CAICE|work=CAICE|access-date=July 30, 2018|language=en-US}} 12. ^{{Cite journal|last=Grassian|first=Vicki H.|date=2014|title=Environmental Science: Nano – a journal is born : A new journal with a large scope that focuses on small materials|url=http://pubs.rsc.org/en/Content/ArticleHtml/2014/EN/c3en90001k|journal=Environmental Science: Nano|language=en|volume=1|issue=1|pages=8|doi=10.1039/C3EN90001K|issn=2051-8153}} 13. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.journals.elsevier.com/surface-science-reports/editorial-board/vicki-grassian|title=Vicki Grassian|website=www.journals.elsevier.com|access-date=July 30, 2018}} 14. ^1 {{Cite news|url=https://now.uiowa.edu/2014/04/faculty-staff-and-students-recognized-research-excellence|title=Faculty, staff, and students recognized for research excellence|date=April 4, 2014|work=Iowa Now|access-date=July 30, 2018|language=en}} 15. ^{{Cite web|url=https://chem.uiowa.edu/grassian-research-group/people|title=People {{!}} Grassian Research Group {{!}} Department of Chemistry {{!}} College of Liberal Arts and Sciences {{!}} The University of Iowa|website=chem.uiowa.edu|language=en|access-date=July 30, 2018}} 16. ^{{Cite web|url=http://blogs.rsc.org/en/2016/01/07/vicki-grassian-moves-to-uc-san-diego/?doing_wp_cron=1532979603.1616098880767822265625%5D|title=Vicki Grassian moves to UC San Diego – Environmental Science: Nano Blog|website=blogs.rsc.org|language=en-US|access-date=July 30, 2018}} 17. ^{{Cite web|url=https://sites.google.com/ucsd.edu/grassiangroup/|title=Grassian Group at UCSD|website=sites.google.com|language=en-US|access-date=July 29, 2018}} 18. ^{{Cite web|url=https://sites.google.com/ucsd.edu/grassiangroup/research/research-topics|title=Grassian Group at UCSD - Research Topics|website=sites.google.com|language=en-US|access-date=July 29, 2018}} 19. ^{{Cite web|url=https://sloan.org/grant-detail/8186|title=University of California, San Diego|website=sloan.org|access-date=July 30, 2018}} 20. ^{{Cite web|url=https://scripps.ucsd.edu/news/faculty-profile-vicki-grassian-joins-uc-san-diego-community|title=Faculty Profile: Vicki Grassian Joins UC San Diego Community {{!}} Scripps Institution of Oceanography, UC San Diego|website=scripps.ucsd.edu|language=en|access-date=July 30, 2018|date=2016-03-21}} 21. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2017-05/uoc--baf050517.php|title=Biological activity found to affect aerosols produced from sea spray|website=EurekAlert!|language=en|access-date=July 30, 2018}} 22. ^{{Cite news|url=http://sciencemediacentre.ca/site/?p=5578|title=How plankton and bacteria shape sea spray|date=May 25, 2017|work=Science Media Centre of Canada|access-date=July 30, 2018|language=en-CA}} 23. ^{{Citation|last=TEDx Talks|title=What's really in the air we breathe {{!}} Vicki Grassian {{!}} TEDxSanDiego|date=January 3, 2018|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yWv18fV6tdQ|access-date=July 30, 2018}} 24. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.tedxsandiego.com/events/2017-created-futures/|title=2017 Created Futures – Welcome to TEDxSanDiego|website=www.tedxsandiego.com|language=en-US|access-date=July 30, 2018}} 25. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.theaic.org/awards_chem_pioneer.html?platform=hootsuite|title=Chemical Pioneer Award|website=www.theaic.org|access-date=July 29, 2018}} 26. ^{{Cite news|url=https://ucsdchemopportunities.wordpress.com/2018/05/08/professor-vicki-h-grassian-has-been-sel/|title=Professor Vicki H. Grassian has been selected to receive the 2018 Chemical Pioneer Award by the American Institute of Chemists! http://|date=May 8, 2018|work=UCSD Chemistry & Biochemistry|access-date=July 30, 2018|language=en-US}} 27. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.acs.org/content/acs/en/about/governance/committees/cei/sustainability-in-the-curriculum/2018-winners.html|title=2018 Awardees for ACS-CEI Incorporation of Sustainability into Chemistry Education - American Chemical Society|website=American Chemical Society|language=en|access-date=July 29, 2018}} 28. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.rsc.org/ScienceAndTechnology/Awards/JohnJeyes/2014-Winner.asp|title=John Jeyes Award 2014 Winner|website=www.rsc.org|language=en|access-date=July 29, 2018}} 29. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.stlacs.org/homepage/vicki-grassian-2014-midwest-awardee/|title=St. Louis Section–American Chemical Society » Vicki Grassian is 2014 Midwest Awardee|website=www.stlacs.org|language=en-US|access-date=July 29, 2018}} 30. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.acs.org/content/acs/en/funding-and-awards/awards/national/bytopic/acs-award-for-creative-advances-in-environmental-science-and-technology.html|title=ACS Award for Creative Advances in Environmental Science and Technology - American Chemical Society|website=American Chemical Society|language=en|access-date=July 30, 2018}} 9 : Living people|21st-century American chemists|Women chemists|New York University alumni|University of Iowa faculty|Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute alumni|University of California, San Diego faculty|University of California, Berkeley alumni|Year of birth missing (living people) |
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