词条 | Victor Hochhauser |
释义 |
| name = Victor Hochhauser | honorific_suffix = {{postnominals|country=GBR|CBE}} | image = | image_size = | caption = | birth_name = | birth_date = {{birth date|1923|03|27|df=yes}} | birth_place = Košice, Czechoslovakia (now Slovakia) | death_date = {{death date and age|2019|03|21|1923|03|27|df=yes}} | death_place = London, England | nationality = British | residence = Hampstead, London, England | education = | occupation = Music promoter | title = | term = | predecessor = | successor = | known for = | boards = | salary = | networth = | spouse = Lilian Hochhauser ({{nee}} Shields) (1949–2019; his death) | parents = | children = 4 | relations = | website = }} Victor Hochhauser {{post-nominals|country=GBR|CBE}} (27 March 1923 – 21 March 2019) was a British music promoter. Early lifeHochhauser was born on 27 March 1923[1] in Košice, Czechoslovakia, the son of an industrialist father. His grandfather and great-grandfather were rabbis.[2] He was a direct descendent of the Chatam Sofer, a leading Orthodox Rabbi of European Jewry in the nineteenth century.[3] Hochhauser came with his family to the UK from Slovakia in 1939, as refugees from the Nazis.[2] CareerHis career as an impresario started in 1945 at London's Royal Albert Hall.[3] Following the death of Stalin in 1953, Hochhauser was the first impresario to organise tours of the West by Soviet musicians, and introduced audiences to David Oistrakh, Mstislav Rostropovich, Emil Gilels, Sviatoslav Richter, and Gennady Rozhdestvensky. Dmitri Shostakovich was a house guest. Hochhauser has said, "My great stroke of luck came when Stalin died".[3] He and his wife Lilian were called "Britain's foremost independent promoters of classical music and ballet".[4] HonoursHochhauser was appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire in 1993.[5] In June 2010, the Hochhausers were presented with the Order of Friendship by Russia.[3] Personal lifeHe met his future wife Lilian Shields, born in Britain to Russian-Jewish parents, when they were both working for Rabbi Dr Solomon Schonfeld in London.[5] Lilian was also appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire in 2018.{{cn|date=March 2019}} They married in 1949 and had four children, including the diplomat Mark Sofer.[6] Hochhauser died on 21 March 2019 in a London hospital.[2][7] References1. ^{{cite web|url=https://beta.companieshouse.gov.uk/officers/Vc0cJFuyw9Boza1pjT7zTHtn-QM/appointments|title=Victor Hochhauser – Personal Appointments|publisher= Companies House}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Hochhauser, Victor}}2. ^1 2 {{cite news |title=Impresario Victor Hochhauser, who introduced Russian musical genius to West, dies aged 94 |url=https://www.thejc.com/news/uk-news/impresario-victor-hochhauser-who-introduced-russian-musical-genius-to-west-dies-aged-94-1.481988 |accessdate=24 March 2019 |work=The Jewish Chronicle |date=24 March 2019}} 3. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/culture/2010/jul/17/victor-hochhauser-impresario|title=Victor Hochhauser: 'My great stroke of luck came when Stalin died'|first=Nicholas|last=Wroe|date=16 July 2010|work=The Guardian}} 4. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/theatre/dance/10988191/Victor-and-Lilian-Hochhauser-exclusive-interview.html|title=Victor and Lilian Hochhauser: exclusive interview|publisher=}} 5. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.thejc.com/culture/interviews/interview-lilian-and-victor-hochhauser-1.12739|title=Lilian and Victor Hochhauser |work= The Jewish Chronicle|first=Jessica|last=Duchen|date=3 December 2009}} 6. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/at-90-and-with-stories-to-tell-this-british-impresario-still-presents-cultural-legends/ |title=Haaretz 11 February 2017 | accessdate=25 March 2019}} 7. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.theguardian.com/culture/2019/mar/24/victor-hochhauser-obituary |title=Victor Hochhauser obituary |first=Hella |last=Pick |date=24 March 2019 |work= | website = theguardian.com |accessdate=25 March 2019|archive-url= http://archive.fo/0gf2T |archive-date= 25 March 2019 |dead-url=no}} 9 : 1923 births|2019 deaths|Commanders of the Order of the British Empire|English people of Czech-Jewish descent|Impresarios|People from Košice|British Jews|Slovak Jews|Recipients of the Order of Friendship |
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