| 词条 | Villa Bonici |
| 释义 |
| name = Villa Bonici | image = Villa Bonici in a dilapidated state.jpeg | image_caption = Villa Bonici in a dilapidated state; above balcony figure representing Emanuel Testaferrata Bonici Ghaxaq | coordinates = {{coord|35|54|34.6|N|14|29|58.3|E|display=inline}} | former_names = | status = Intact | building_type = Villa | architectural_style = Baroque[1] | location = Sliema, Malta | current_tenants = Alfred Gera de Petri[2] | namesake = Bonici family | start_date = | completion_date = 1872 | owner = | material = Limestone | architect = }}Villa Bonici is a baroque 19th century villa in Sliema, Malta. It was built by Marquis Emanuel Testaferrata Bonici Ghaxaq (Asciak) as a country residence.[3] HistoryVilla Bonici is a large building that was built in the 19th century, some time before 1872, as a countryside house by aristocrat Marquis Baron Emanuele Testaferrata Bonici Ghaxaq (Asciak).[3][4] The villa has passed to his next generations of his family: first to Lino Testaferrata Bonici, then to Agnes Gera de Petri, and then to Alfred Gera de Petri.[2] Apart from the building of the villa the property has a separate farmhouse and the terraced gardens for what it is well known, making it unique in the overdeveloped areas of Gzira[5] and Sliema.[6] Originally the gardens were surrounded by a wall made of several arches. The garden used to extend to the seaside, but this side was developed with modern buildings.[7] ModernThe villa had previously served as one of the few open air cinema theatres in Malta.[1][8] It also served as a school until 1969[9] and became an educational institute again as part of the St. Louis School.[8] Today Villa Bonici is in a dilapidated state.[8] It is surrounded by modern building development and had become an issue of development itself by its owners as being a high potential economic asset.[3][10] Maltese heritageThe historic parts of Villa Bonici were scheduled as a Grade 2 by the Malta Environment and Planning Authority (MEPA) in 2010.[3] GardenThe villa has one baroque archway designed for its large gardens. Other arches at the waterfront were demolished to build up the open air cinema. The cinema was converted into a commercial outlet. This building was eventually demolished to make way for a block of apartments. Most of the gardens are still intact but are subject to development. See also
References1. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.timesofmalta.com/articles/view/20110528/local/organisations-call-for-scheduling-of-villa-bonici-gardens.367701|title=NGOs call for scheduling of Villa Bonici gardens|website=Timesofmalta.com|accessdate=2 October 2017}} 2. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.timesofmalta.com/articles/view/20100301/local/sliema-villa-owner-defends-right-to-private-property.296224|title=Sliema villa owner defends right to private property|website=Timesofmalta.com|accessdate=2 October 2017}} 3. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|url=http://www.maltatoday.com.mt/lifestyle/property/52543/villa_bonici_owners_to_propose_development_brief#.VeDYHMRHmrU|title=Villa Bonici owners to propose development brief|work=MaltaToday.com.mt|accessdate=2015-09-19}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://user.orbit.net.mt/fournier/testaferrata_Bonici.htm |title=Archived copy |accessdate=December 26, 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304034541/http://user.orbit.net.mt/fournier/testaferrata_Bonici.htm |archivedate=March 4, 2016 }} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.independent.com.mt/articles/2013-02-03/news/sliema-council-to-uncover-prince-of-wales-street-name-795443200/|title=Sliema council to uncover Prince of Wales street name - The Malta Independent|website=Independent.com.mt|accessdate=2 October 2017}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.timesofmalta.com/articles/view/20100330/local/sliema-residents-propose-to-create-low-rise-area.300549|title=Sliema residents propose to create 'low-rise' area|website=Timesofmalta.com|accessdate=2 October 2017}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.independent.com.mt/articles/2014-07-11/arts-and-culture/lost-landmarks-of-malta-gardens-no-longer-5798133762/|title=Lost Landmarks of Malta: Gardens no longer - The Malta Independent|website=Independent.com.mt|accessdate=2 October 2017}} 8. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://archive.maltatoday.com.mt/2009/04/01/l2.html|title=MaltaToday|website=archive.maltatoday.com.mt|accessdate=2 October 2017}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=https://books.google.com.mt/books?id=KlImAQAAMAAJ&q=villa+bonnici&dq=villa+bonnici&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwj64cKN9_nJAhVEfg8KHQh2CiIQ6AEIGzAA|title=Report of the Working of the Department of Education for the Year ...|first=Malta Dept of|last=Education|date=2 October 1969|publisher=Department of Information|accessdate=2 October 2017|via=Google Books}} 10. ^"MEPA turns down Villa Bonici development application", Times of Malta. 6 : Villas in Malta|Sliema|Buildings and structures completed in the 19th century|Baroque architecture in Malta|Theatres in Malta|Defunct schools in Malta |
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