“Vitalie Rimbaud (1858–1875)”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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Vitalie Rimbaud (1858–1875)

释义

Biography
Publications
References
Notes Sources External links

{{For|the article about Arthur Rimbaud's mother|Vitalie Rimbaud}}

Vitalie Rimbaud (born Jeanne Rosalie Vitalie Rimbaud; 15 June 1858 in Charleville – 18 December 1875 in Charleville) was the elder of the two sisters of Arthur Rimbaud.

Biography

Vitalie was the daughter of Marie Catherine Vitalie Cuif and Frédéric Rimbaud. The latter left the marital home in 1860, leaving his wife with four young children. Frédéric was seven, Arthur six, Vitalie two and Isabelle eight months.

Vitalie grew up under the thumb of an authoritarian and conservative mother who provided a strict education based on Christian morality. In contrast to her brothers, Frédéric and Arthur, who attended the Institut Rossat, a private secular school with an excellent reputation, Vitalie boarded with the nuns of the Sépuchrine Convent, in the Place du Sépulcre (nowadays the Place Jacques Félix). "At the age of 15, Vitalie Rimbaud had the light skin, dark chestnut hair, and blue eyes of her brother Arthur".{{sfn|Delahaye|2007|ps= French: Vitalie Rimbaud vers l’âge de quinze ans avait la peau claire, les cheveux châtains foncés et les yeux bleus de son frère Arthur}}

Vitalie died on 18 December 1875, aged 17, from tubercular synovitis.^[1] Arthur Rimbaud attended her funeral with his head shaved,{{sfn|Baronian|2014}} a sign of mourning.{{sfn|Jeancolas|2004|p=171}}

She kept a private diary^[2] and wrote poetry.^[3] Her writings express fragility but do not reflect the permanent revolt that characterises those of her brother Arthur.{{sfn|Jeancolas|2004|p=170|ps= French: Son écriture exprime une fragilité, mais ne contient pas cette révolte permanente qui caractérise celle de son frère Arthur}}

Publications

Journal de Vitalie, published by the "Musée-Bibliothèque Arthur Rimbaud", Charleville-Mézières.

References

Notes

1. ^French: Tuberculose des articulations
2. ^French: Journal intime
3. ^{{Citation|url=http://lequichotte.wordpress.com/2013/02/13/poeme-de-vitalie-rimbaud/|publisher=Lequichotte.wordpress.com|title=Poème de Vitalie Rimbaud|language= French}}

Sources

This article began as a translation of its [https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vitalie_Rimbaud_%281858-1875%29&oldid=120902546 French equivalent].
{{Citation| language=French | last = Baronian | first = Jean-Baptiste | title=Dictionnaire Rimbaud | publisher = Éditions Robert Laffont | location = Paris | series =Bouquins| chapter =Rimbaud, Vitalie (1858-1875) | year =2014 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=o1xvBAAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover&dq=baronian+dictionnaire+rimbaud&hl=fr&sa=X&ei=NusyVNXhC4njauXZgNgG&ved=0CCkQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=voir%20aussi%20roche%20rimbaud%2C%20vitalie%20%281858-%201875%29&f=false | isbn = 978-2221124420 | ref = harv}}
{{Citation| language = French | last = Delahaye | first= Ernest | authorlink= Ernest Delahaye | title=Rimbaud - l’Artiste et l’être moral | publisher = Éditions du Cerf | location = Paris | series =Littérature | year =2007 | origyear=1923 | isbn=978-2-204-08344-7 | ref = harv}}.
{{Citation| language= French | last=Jeancolas | first = Claude | authorlink = Claude Jeancolas | title=Vitalie Rimbaud: Pour l'amour d'un fils| publisher = Flammarion | location = Paris | year =2004 | isbn= 978-2080682086 | ref=harv}}.

External links

4 : 1858 births|1875 deaths|People from Charleville-Mézières|Arthur Rimbaud

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