| 词条 | Volgograd Arena | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name = Volgograd Arena | nickname = | logo_caption = | image = | image_size = 300px | caption = UEFA {{rating|4|4}} | fullname = | former_names = | location = Lenina Ave 76, Volgograd, Russia | coordinates = {{coord|48|44|04|N|44|32|55|E|type:landmark|display=it}} | broke_ground = 2015 | built = 2018 | opened = | renovated = | expanded = | closed = | demolished = | owner = | operator = | surface = Desso GrassMaster | scoreboard = | construction_cost = rubles 16.3 billion Euro 220 million | suites = | architect = | project_manager = | structural engineer = | services engineer = | general_contractor = | main_contractors = | capacity = 45,568 (Official) 43,713 (2018 FIFA World Cup)[1] | record_attendance = | executive_suites = | dimensions ={{convert|105|by|68|m|abbr=on}} | acreage = | tenants = FC Rotor Volgograd (2018–present) }} The Volgograd Arena[2] ({{lang-ru|«Волгоград Арена»}}) is a football stadium in Volgograd, Russia. The stadium is one of the venues for the 2018 FIFA World Cup. It also hosts FC Rotor Volgograd. It has a capacity of 45,568 spectators.[3] HistoryThe stadium was built on site of the demolished Central Stadium, at the foot of the Mamayev Kurgan memorial complex, near the Volga River. The previous stadium was built in 1958, on the site of a former oil depot. This area was undeveloped, occupied by randomly distributed low-value buildings, warehouses, barracks and ravines. During construction of the stadium, 300 unexploded bombs were discovered and removed from the site.[4] To save money it was proposed to make the stadium a compact, single object, which consisted of the podium for 40 thousand spectators, a sports Olympic size arena and two large sports complex with 10 different gyms. The complex included a swimming pool and riding school which was not built due to lack of funds.{{cn|date=June 2018}} DescriptionThe Arena was designed by Moscow-based Sport-Engineering, the winner of an open tender. Stroytransgaz was the project's general construction contractor. Initially, local authorities estimated the total project cost, including the construction works, at 10 billion rubles. In October 2014, the preliminary construction cost of the stadium for the 2018 FIFA World Cup was adjusted to 17 billion rubles. The architectural and planning solutions implemented in the stadium focus primarily on its efficient multifunctional use. Its sports core is fully FIFA-compliant. The stadium's capacity is at 45,000 seats, including 2,280 seats in the media box, 640 seats in the VIP box, and 460 seats for people with limited mobility. A special architectural feature of the stadium is its large roof resting on a cable frame, arranged in a “bicycle wheel” pattern created by steel-wire cables. The Volgograd Arena is shaped like an overturned truncated cone 49.5 m tall and about 303 m in diameter. The façade shape is dictated by the need to fit the building compactly into the available piece of land. The stadium has 42 elevators, 24 of them adapted for people with disabilities. The ornamental pattern of the self-bearing façade structures is evocative of the traditional local wine weaving craft and Victory Day fireworks. The Volgograd Arena is equipped with a sound system with speakers by Funktion One and processing and amplification by MC2 Audio. Services for fansThe following services are available to fans visiting the stadium:
In addition, the Arena is equipped with lifts, ramps and turnstiles for spectators with limited mobility. A separate sector of the Arena is specially made accessible for people with disabilities. SecurityBy the opening of the 2018 FIFA World Cup, the stadium will be equipped with alarm and public alert systems, metal detectors, indicators of hazardous liquids and explosives, and the facility will be serviced by 30 posts of 24-hour security posts.[5] 2018 FIFA World Cup{{clear}}
|image = File:FWC 2018 - Group D - NGA v ISL - Stadium Panorama.jpg |height = 600 |caption = Volgograd Arena before the match between Nigeria and Iceland on June 22, 2018 }} After 2018 FIFA World CupAfter the 2018 FIFA World Cup in Russia, the Arena will be handed over to the local Rotor Volgograd. The Arena is expected to serve as a venue for the city’s cultural and sporting events, festivals, exhibitions, and concerts. In the future, the stadium will host a fitness center. References1. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.fifa.com/worldcup/destination/stadiums/stadium=5000569/index.html |title=Volgograd Arena |work=FIFA |access-date=15 June 2018}} 2. ^[https://www.fifa.com/worldcup/news/y=2015/m=10/news=stadium-names-for-the-2018-fifa-world-cup-russiatm-confirmed-2709881.html Stadium names for the 2018 FIFA World Cup Russia™ confirmed]. FIFA. 3. ^[https://www.fifa.com/worldcup/destination/stadiums/stadium=5000569/index.html Volgograd Arena]. FIFA. 4. ^{{cite news |date=18 May 2018 |title=Russia 2018: Volgograd – bright future awaits city with dark past |url=https://www.rt.com/sport/427152-volgograd-arena-russia2018-feature-world-cup/ |publisher=RT |accessdate=10 July 2018}} 5. ^{{cite web|author=06 июня21:45 |url=https://rsport.ria.ru/football/20180219/1132896678.html |title=Объявлены конкурсы на охрану семи стадионов ЧМ-2018 на 385 млн руб | Футбол | Р-Спорт. Все главные новости спорта |publisher=Rsport.ria.ru |date=2018-02-19 |accessdate=2018-06-06}} 6. ^{{cite web |url=https://resources.fifa.com/image/upload/eng-14-0618-tun-eng-fulltime-pdf-2961262.pdf?cloudid=wx3oxvbaorcqeqrsypgt |title=Match report – Group G – Tunisia - England |website=FIFA.com |publisher=Fédération Internationale de Football Association |format=PDF |date=18 June 2018 |access-date=18 June 2018}} 7. ^{{cite web |url=https://resources.fifa.com/image/upload/eng-24-0622-nga-isl-fulltime-pdf-2965170.pdf?cloudid=x9veio9h7kg9xqurvgpt |title=Match report – Group D – Nigeria - Iceland |website=FIFA.com |publisher=Fédération Internationale de Football Association |format=PDF |date=22 June 2018 |access-date=22 June 2018}} 8. ^{{cite web |url=https://resources.fifa.com/image/upload/eng-34-0625-ksa-egy-fulltime-pdf-2968280.pdf?cloudid=rsfgqnivvkgwkhlvrsah |title=Match report – Group A – Saudi Arabia - Egypt |website=FIFA.com |publisher=Fédération Internationale de Football Association |format=PDF |date=25 June 2018 |access-date=25 June 2018}} 9. ^{{cite web |url=https://resources.fifa.com/image/upload/eng-47-0628-jpn-pol-fulltime-pdf-2972718.pdf?cloudid=b2z2iuctcjm6sercac5f |title=Match report – Group H – Japan - Poland |website=FIFA.com |publisher=Fédération Internationale de Football Association |format=PDF |date=28 June 2018 |access-date=28 June 2018}} External links{{commonscat|Volgograd Arena}}Sound system processing and amplification: www.mc2-audio.,co.uk{{2018 FIFA World Cup stadiums}} 5 : Football venues in Russia|2018 FIFA World Cup stadiums|Sports venues completed in 2018|Buildings and structures in Volgograd|2018 establishments in Russia |
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