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词条 Vox Day
释义

  1. Early life and music career

  2. Video game development

  3. Writing

  4. Publishing

  5. Controversies

     Expulsion from the SFWA   Rabid Puppies and Hugo Awards Controversy   2015 Rabid Puppies Campaign  2016 Rabid Puppies Campaign 

  6. Hugo Award nominations

  7. Personal life

  8. Political views

     White supremacy  Women's rights 

  9. Discography

  10. Video games

  11. Published works

     Fiction  Nonfiction  As contributor 

  12. References

  13. External links

{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2019}}{{Infobox person
| name = Vox Day
| image = Vox Day by Tracy White promo pic.jpg
| image_size =
| caption = Day in 2007
| birth_name = Theodore Beale
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1968|8|21}}
| birth_place = Minnesota, U.S.
| death_date =
| death_place =
| other_names =
| education = Bucknell University
| known_for = Writer, publisher, game designer, activist
| spouse =
| parents = Rebecca Beale[1]
Robert Beale[1]
| website = {{URL|voxday.blogspot.com/}}
}}Theodore Robert Beale (born August 21, 1968), also known as Vox Day, is an American far-right activist,[1] writer, publisher, and video game designer. He has been described as a white supremacist,[4] a misogynist,[2] and part of the alt-right.[3][7]

Beale went into video game development, which led to him writing science fiction, and social commentary with a focus on issues of religion, race, and gender. He became active in the Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America, from which he was expelled, and was a central figure in the "Rabid Puppies" controversy involving the Hugo Awards for science fiction. He is active in publishing.

Early life and music career

Beale grew up in Minnesota, the son of Rebecca and Robert Beale.[4] He states on his blog that he is of English, Irish, Mexican, and Native American descent.[5] He graduated from Bucknell University in 1990.[6]

Beale was a member of the band Psykosonik between 1992 and 1994.[7][8]

Video game development

Beale and Andrew Lunstad founded the video game company Fenris Wolf in 1993. The company was developing two games – Rebel Moon Revolution and Traveler for the Sega Dreamcast – when it closed in 1999 after a legal dispute with its retail publisher GT Interactive Software.[9] In 1999, under the name Eternal Warriors, Beale and Lunstad released The War in Heaven, a Biblical video game published by Valusoft and distributed by GT Interactive.[10]

Beale created the WarMouse – known as the OpenOffice Mouse until Sun Microsystems objected on trademark grounds[11] – a computer mouse with 18 buttons, a scroll wheel, a thumb-operated joystick, and 512k of memory.[12] Beale was an early supporter of Gamergate and hosted the GGinParis meetup in July 2015 with Milo Yiannopoulos and Mike Cernovich.[13]

Writing

Beale first began writing under the name Vox Day – a homophone for the final phrase of the Latin expression Vox Populi, Vox Dei[14] – for a weekly video game review column in the St. Paul Pioneer Press,[15] and later continued to use the pen name for a weekly WorldNetDaily opinion column. In 2000, Beale published his first solo novel, The War in Heaven, the first in a series of fantasy novels with a religious theme titled The Eternal Warriors. The novel investigates themes "about good versus evil among angels, fallen and otherwise".[16]

Beale served as a member of the Nebula Award Novel Jury in 2004.[17]

In 2008 Beale published The Irrational Atheist: Dissecting the Unholy Trinity of Dawkins, Harris, and Hitchens,[6] a book devoted to criticizing the arguments presented in various books by atheist authors Richard Dawkins, Sam Harris, Christopher Hitchens, Daniel Dennett, and Michel Onfray.[18] The book was named a 2007 Christmas recommendation by John Derbyshire in the conservative magazine National Review Online.[19]

In 2015 Beale released SJWs Always Lie: Taking Down the Thought Police, a book about activists concerned with social justice, referred to disparagingly as "social justice warriors". The book was billed as a "guide to understanding, anticipating, and surviving SJW attacks".

Publishing

In early 2014, Beale founded Castalia House publishing in Kouvola, Finland. He is lead editor and has published the work of such writers as John C. Wright, Jerry Pournelle, Tom Kratman, Eric S. Raymond, Martin van Creveld, Rolf Nelson, and William S. Lind.[20][21][22]

In 2016 Castalia House works had two wins at the Dragon Awards:[23]{{Primary source inline|date=January 2019}}[24]{{Unreliable source?|reason=blog|date=January 2019}}

  • Best Science Fiction Novel: Somewhither, by John C. Wright
  • Best Apocalyptic Novel: Ctrl-Alt-Revolt! by Nick Cole

In 2017, Beale launched Infogalactic, an English-language wiki encyclopedia.[25] The site was a fork of the contents of English Wikipedia which could be gradually edited to remove the influence of what Beale described as "the left-wing thought police who administer [Wikipedia]".[26][7] It has been described by Wired and the Washington Post as a version of Wikipedia targeted to alt-right readers.[7][27]

In September 2018, Beale announced the founding of Comicsgate Comics, a "100% SJW-free" comic book publishing imprint.[3] The imprint was cancelled in response to backlash from Ethan Van Sciver and other Comicsgate activists who regarded it as co-opting the term.[28]

Controversies

Expulsion from the SFWA

In 2013 Beale ran unsuccessfully against Steven Gould to succeed John Scalzi as president of the Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America (SFWA). African American writer N. K. Jemisin, during her delivery of the Guest of Honour speech at 2013 Continuum in Australia, stated that 10% of the SFWA membership voted for Beale in his bid for the SFWA presidential position and called him "a self-described misogynist, racist, anti-Semite, and a few other flavors of asshole".[29] Beale responded by calling Jemisin an "ignorant half-savage".[29] In the resulting interactions, Beale also called writer and editor Teresa Nielsen Hayden a "fat frog".[30]

Beale tweeted a link to his comments about Jemisin on the SFWA's official @SFWAAuthors Twitter feed. The SFWA Board subsequently voted to expel him from the organization.[30] In 2015, The Wall Street Journal described Beale as "the most despised man in science fiction".[31]

Rabid Puppies and Hugo Awards Controversy

{{main|Sad Puppies}}

2015 Rabid Puppies Campaign

{{POV section|date=June 2018}}

Based on Larry Correia's 2014 "Sad Puppies" ballot-manipulation campaign, in 2015 Beale implemented a slate of candidates for the Hugo Awards called "Rabid Puppies", announcing a slate of candidates one day after the announcement of the Sad Puppies recommendation, instructing his followers to nominate the slate "precisely as they are."[42] The Rabid Puppies slate successfully placed 58 of its 67 recommended nominees on the ballot. Two of the nominations were for Beale himself, and eleven were for works published by his small Finnish publisher Castalia House,[32]{{Failed verification|date=January 2019}} where Beale acts as lead editor.[33] Of those other nominees, two authors, an editor, and a fanzine subsequently withdrew their own nominations; three of these four explicitly cited the wish to dissociate themselves from Beale as being among their reasons for doing so.[34][35][36] Withdrawals from the Best Novel category allowed space for Liu Cixin's The Three-Body Problem to move into a finalist position,[37][38] and it went on to win the Best Novel Award.[39] Although the winning novel was one of the few nominees not on the Rabid Puppies slate, some sources credited the win to Beale's backing of the novel.[40]

Beale was nominated as a finalist in the categories Best Editor, Long Form and Best Editor, Short Form. When asked why he included himself in the nomination, and what it meant that the voters preferred that no one win the award rather than give one to either Beale or a Beale-endorsed entry, Beale stated, "I wanted to leave a big smoking hole where the Hugo Awards were. All this has ever been is a giant Fuck You—one massive gesture of contempt."[41]

2016 Rabid Puppies Campaign

In 2016 Beale continued the Rabid Puppies campaign, posting a slate of finalists for the Hugo Award, including all finalists in the Best Short Story category.[42] Beale included himself on the slate of candidates, and was nominated in the category Best Editor, Long Form, the Castalia House Blog edited by Jeffro Johnson in the category Best Fanzine, and his own non-fiction release SJWs Always Lie: Taking Down the Thought Police by Vox Day, published by Castalia House, in the category Best Related Work.

Other Rabid Puppy recommendations of note which became Hugo Award finalists included Chuck Tingle's short story "Space Raptor Butt Invasion" and Hao Jingfang's "Folding Beijing," which went on to win in the Best Novelette category.[43] All nominated works associated with Castalia House ranked below No Award.[44]

Hugo Award nominations

Beale has been a finalist six times for a Hugo Award, beginning in 2014 (as a result of Larry Correia's "Sad Puppies" campaign), when his novelette "Opera Vita Aeterna" was a finalist for the best novelette.[45][46] The Hugo voters ranked "Opera" sixth out of five nominees, behind No Award.[47][48][49]{{Unreliable source?|reason=blog|date=January 2019}}

The list of his nominations is:

  • 2014 nominee for Hugo Award for Best Novelette[50][51]
  • 2015 nominee for Hugo Award for Best Editor Short Form[52][53]
  • 2015 nominee for Hugo Award for Best Editor Long Form[52][53]
  • 2016 nominee for Hugo Award for Best Editor Long Form[54][55]
  • 2016 nominee for Hugo Award for Best Related Work[54][55]
  • 2017 nominee for Hugo Award for Best Editor Long Form[46]

in all cases, his nominations have been ranked below "No Award" in the final vote.[47][56][44] In response to the 2015 voting Beale stated, "I wanted to leave a big smoking hole where the Hugo Awards were. All this has ever been is a giant Fuck You—one massive gesture of contempt."[57]

Personal life

Beale reportedly has several children.[58] As of 2015 he lived in Northern Italy.[59]

Political views

Beale describes himself as a Christian nationalist.[60] He has been described as a prominent member of the alt-right movement by several outlets, such as Breitbart, Vox, Wired,[61] and Business Insider.[62] Writing for Publishers Weekly, Kimberly Winston described Beale as a "fundamentalist Southern Baptist",[16] but other journalists have made more pointed characterizations, such as Mike VanHelder's assertion in Popular Science that Beale's views are "white supremacist."[63]

White supremacy

Day has been supportive of the white supremacist Fourteen Words slogan,[64] promoting it in his Sixteen points of the Alt-Right,[65][66] which placed the sentence "we must secure the existence of white people and a future for white children" as the fourteenth point.[67]

Concerning the notion of white supremacy, Day has said, "white supremacy simply isn't true. Whites are not superior, but whites are the only tribe willing and able to maintain Western civilization because they are the only tribe that truly values it. The answer for those who support Western civilization, regardless of sex, color, or religion, is to embrace white tribalism, white separatism, and especially white Christian masculine rule."[68]

Women's rights

Day is largely against women's rights. The New Republic reported that Day "has written that women should be deprived of the vote",[69] an interpretation of comments in Beale's article "Why Women's Rights are Wrong." In Beale's post "In which we are called out", he argued that "women's suffrage has been a complete and unmitigated disaster across the West and it is doubtful that any society can survive it for long."[70] On the other hand, Day later said in 2016: "And that is why I am an advocate of direct democracy with full female suffrage: it is both possible as well as an improvement on a system that is clearly incompatible with societal survival and Western civilization."[71]

Discography

  • Psykosonik (1993)
  • Silicon Jesus (1993)
  • Welcome to My Mind (1993)
  • Details Magazine Music Matters Volume 4 (1992)

Video games

Game name First released System name(s) Role(s)
X-Kaliber 20971994 SNES Music (Psykosonik)
CyClones1994 DOS Audio
Rebel Moon1995 DOS Game designer, co-producer
Rebel Moon Rising[72]1997 DOS Game designer, co-producer
Rebel Moon Revolution (cancelled)Planned 1999 Windows Game designer, co-producer
The War in Heaven1999 Windows Game designer
RPG Traveller (cancelled[72][73])(Planned 2000) Sega Dreamcast Game designer
Hot Dish[74]2007 Windows (co-) game designer

Published works

Fiction

  • A Sea of Skulls (2017)
  • The Altar of Hate (2014) {{ISBN|978-952-7065-23-5}}
  • The Last Witchking (2013) {{ISBN|978-952-7065-04-4}}
  • The Wardog's Coin (2013) {{ISBN|978-1-935929-97-0}}
  • A Throne of Bones (2012) {{ISBN|978-1-935929-82-6}}
  • A Magic Broken (2012) {{ISBN|978-1-935929-79-6}}
  • Summa Elvetica: A Casuistry of the Elvish Controversy (2008) {{ISBN|978-0-9821049-2-7}}
  • The Wrath of Angels (2006) {{ISBN|978-0-7434-6982-1}} (as Theodore Beale)
  • The World in Shadow (2002) {{ISBN|978-0-671-02454-3}} (as Theodore Beale)
  • The War in Heaven (2000) {{ISBN|978-0-7434-5344-8}} (as Theodore Beale)

Nonfiction

  • Jordanetics: A Journey Into the Mind of Humanity's Greatest Thinker (2018) {{ISBN|978-952-7065-69-3}}
  • SJWs Always Double Down: Anticipating the Thought Police (2017) {{ISBN|978-952-7065-19-8}}
  • SJWs Always Lie: Taking Down the Thought Police (2015) {{ISBN|978-952-7065-68-6}}
  • The Return of the Great Depression (2009) {{ISBN|978-1-935071-18-1}}
  • The Irrational Atheist (2008) {{ISBN|978-1-933771-36-6}}

As contributor

  • Cuckservative: How "Conservatives" Betrayed America (2015), John Red Eagle, ASIN B018ZHHA52
  • Quantum Mortis: A Mind Programmed (2014), Jeff Sutton, Jean Sutton. Castalia House. {{ISBN|978-952-7065-13-6}}
  • Quantum Mortis: Gravity Kills (2013), Steve Rzasa. Marcher Lord Hinterlands. {{ISBN|978-952-7065-12-9}}
  • Quantum Mortis: A Man Disrupted (2013), Steve Rzasa. Marcher Lord Hinterlands. {{ISBN|978-952-7065-10-5}}
  • Rebel Moon (1996), Bruce Bethke. Pocket Books. {{ISBN|978-0-671-00236-7}}
  • The Anthology at the End of the Universe (2004), Glen Yeffeth (editor). BenBella Books. {{ISBN|978-1-932100-56-3}}
  • Archangels: The Fall (2005) {{ISBN|978-1-887814-15-7}}
  • Revisiting Narnia: Fantasy, Myth, and Religion in C.S. Lewis' Chronicles (2005), Shanna Caughey (editor). BenBella Books. {{ISBN|978-1-932100-63-1}}
  • Halo Effect (2007), Glenn Yeffeth (editor). BenBella Books. {{ISBN|978-1-933771-11-3}}
  • You Do Not Talk About Fight Club (2008), Chuck Palahniuk (Foreword), Read Mercer Schuchardt (Editor). BenBella Books. {{ISBN|978-1-933771-52-6}}
  • Stupefying Stories October 2011 (2011), Bruce Bethke (Editor). Rampant Loon Press. ASIN B005T5B9YC
  • Stupefying Stories March 2012 (2012), Bruce Bethke (Editor). Rampant Loon Press. ASIN B007T3N0XK

References

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5. ^{{cite web | url=http://voxday.blogspot.com/2014/08/did-not-see-that-coming.html | author=Vox Day | title=Did not see that coming | work=Vox Popoli | date=August 1, 2014 | accessdate=August 12, 2014 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140815053908/http://voxday.blogspot.com/2014/08/did-not-see-that-coming.html | archive-date=August 15, 2014 | dead-url=no | df=mdy-all }}
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34. ^{{cite web|title = Two Authors Withdraw Their Work From This Year's Hugo Awards|url = http://io9.com/two-authors-withdraw-their-work-from-the-hugo-awards-1698053027/|work = io9|accessdate = April 15, 2015|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150416000518/http://io9.com/two-authors-withdraw-their-work-from-the-hugo-awards-1698053027|archive-date = April 16, 2015|dead-url = no|df = mdy-all}}
35. ^In Which Edmund Schubert Withdraws From the Hugos {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160404105331/http://aletheakontis.com/2015/04/in-which-edmund-schubert-withdraws-from-the-hugos/ |date=April 4, 2016 }}, by Edmund Schubert; at AletheaKontis.com; published April 27, 2015. Retrieved September 7, 2016
36. ^{{cite web|title = Black Gate Withdraws from Hugo Consideration|url = http://www.blackgate.com/2015/04/19/black-gate-withdraws-from-hugo-consideration/|accessdate = April 20, 2015|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150422020356/http://www.blackgate.com/2015/04/19/black-gate-withdraws-from-hugo-consideration/|archive-date = April 22, 2015|dead-url = no|df = mdy-all}}
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38. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.locusmag.com/News/2015/04/2015-hugo-awards-ballot-further-revised|title=2015 Hugo Awards Ballot, Further Revised|date=April 17, 2015|website=Locus|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160918190258/http://www.locusmag.com/News/2015/04/2015-hugo-awards-ballot-further-revised|archive-date=September 18, 2016|dead-url=no|accessdate=September 5, 2016}}
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40. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.eruditorumpress.com/blog/the-three-body-trilogy-or-at-least-two-thirds-of-it|title=The Three-Body Trilogy, Or at Least Two-Thirds of It (Excerpt from Guided by the Beauty of Their Weapons: Notes on Science Fiction and Culture in the Year of Angry Dogs, Eruditorum Press, 2015)|author=Sandifer|first=Elizabeth|website=|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160425192511/http://www.eruditorumpress.com/blog/the-three-body-trilogy-or-at-least-two-thirds-of-it/|archive-date=April 25, 2016|dead-url=no|accessdate=September 9, 2016}}
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49. ^{{cite web|url=http://file770.com/?p=18363|title=Hugo Statistics Dress Sad Puppies in Black Armbands|last=Glyer|first=Mike|date=August 18, 2014|website=File 770|publisher=File 770|accessdate=August 19, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140820220653/http://file770.com/?p=18363|archive-date=August 20, 2014|dead-url=no}}
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51. ^{{cite web|url=http://io9.gizmodo.com/announcing-the-2014-hugo-award-nominees-1565144494|title=Announcing the 2014 Hugo Award Nominees|author=Gonzales, Robbie|date=April 19, 2014|access-date=September 7, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160829123230/http://io9.gizmodo.com/announcing-the-2014-hugo-award-nominees-1565144494|archive-date=August 29, 2016|dead-url=no}}
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53. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.tor.com/2015/04/04/2015-hugo-award-nominees|title=2015 Hugo Award Nominees|access-date=September 7, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161008082858/http://www.tor.com/2015/04/04/2015-hugo-award-nominees/|archive-date=October 8, 2016|dead-url=no}}
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55. ^{{cite web|url=http://io9.gizmodo.com/here-are-the-2016-hugo-award-finalists-1773157497|title=Here Are the 2016 Hugo Award Finalists|author=Trendacosta, Katharine|date=April 26, 2016|access-date=September 7, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160906081755/http://io9.gizmodo.com/here-are-the-2016-hugo-award-finalists-1773157497|archive-date=September 6, 2016|dead-url=no}}
56. ^[https://www.wired.com/2015/10/hugo-awards-controversy/ Sci-Fi’s Hugo Awards and the Battle for Pop Culture’s Soul] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151117222440/http://www.wired.com/2015/10/hugo-awards-controversy/ |date=November 17, 2015 }}, by Amy Wallace, in Wired; published October 30, 2015. Retrieved September 25, 2016
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60. ^{{cite web | url=http://voxday.blogspot.com/2015/12/why-john-c-wright-is-not-libertarian.html | title=Why John C. Wright is not a libertarian | author=Vox Day | work=Vox Populi | date=December 15, 2015 | accessdate=March 17, 2016 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160113210602/http://voxday.blogspot.com/2015/12/why-john-c-wright-is-not-libertarian.html | archive-date=January 13, 2016 | dead-url=no | df=mdy-all }}
61. ^{{cite news|last1=Fitts|first1=Alexis Sobel|title=Welcome to the Wikipedia of the Alt-Right {{!}} Backchannel|url=https://www.wired.com/story/welcome-to-the-wikipedia-of-the-alt-right/|accessdate=January 16, 2018|work=Wired|date=June 21, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180117131122/https://www.wired.com/story/welcome-to-the-wikipedia-of-the-alt-right/|archive-date=January 17, 2018|dead-url=no}}
62. ^{{cite news|last1=Miller|first1=James D.|title=Get ready for the 'tech alt-right' to gain power and influence in Silicon Valley|url=http://www.businessinsider.com/get-ready-for-the-tech-alt-right-to-gain-influence-in-silicon-valley-2017-8|accessdate=January 16, 2018|work=Business Insider|date=August 9, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180117070315/http://www.businessinsider.com/get-ready-for-the-tech-alt-right-to-gain-influence-in-silicon-valley-2017-8|archive-date=January 17, 2018|dead-url=no}}
63. ^{{cite web|work=Popular Science|title=Culture Wars Rage Within Science Fiction Fandom|url=http://www.popsci.com/culture-wars-raging-within-science-fiction-fandom?dom=fb&src=SOC|date=April 17, 2015|author=VanHelder, Mike}}
64. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.adl.org/resources/backgrounders/from-alt-right-to-alt-lite-naming-the-hate |title=From Alt Right to Alt Lite: Naming the Hate |publisher=Anti-Defamation League |access-date=August 4, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180730114127/https://www.adl.org/resources/backgrounders/from-alt-right-to-alt-lite-naming-the-hate |archive-date=July 30, 2018 |dead-url=no }}
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66. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.hopenothate.org.uk/2017/05/22/online-alt-right-use-facial-recognition-track-anti-fascists/ |title=Online alt-right to use facial recognition to track anti-fascists |date=May 22, 2017 |publisher=Hope Not Hate |access-date=August 4, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180804201443/https://www.hopenothate.org.uk/2017/05/22/online-alt-right-use-facial-recognition-track-anti-fascists/ |archive-date=August 4, 2018 |dead-url=no }}
67. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.thedailybeast.com/from-lucifers-hammer-to-newts-moon-base-to-donalds-wallthe-sci-fi-roots-of-the-far-right |title=The Sci-Fi Roots of the Far Right—From ‘Lucifer's Hammer’ to Newt's Moon Base to Donald's Wall |date=September 17, 2017 |work=The Daily Beast |access-date=August 4, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180505070516/https://www.thedailybeast.com/from-lucifers-hammer-to-newts-moon-base-to-donalds-wallthe-sci-fi-roots-of-the-far-right |archive-date=May 5, 2018 |dead-url=no }}
68. ^The #MilRight is inevitable {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170915161059/http://voxday.blogspot.com/2016/05/the-milright-is-inevitable.html |date=September 15, 2017 }} by Vox Day
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70. ^Beale, Theodore, (October 18, 2010). "In which we are called out {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171029065441/http://voxday.blogspot.com.au/2010/10/in-which-we-are-called-out.html |date=October 29, 2017 }}", Vox Popoli. Retrieve November 29, 2017.
71. ^Mailvox: Woman's take on female suffrage {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171115205155/http://voxday.blogspot.sk/2016/02/mailvox-womans-take-on-female-suffrage.html |date=November 15, 2017 }} by Vox Day
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73. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.mjonesgraphics.com/traveler.html|title=Traveller|accessdate=June 24, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160815114520/http://www.mjonesgraphics.com/traveler.html|archive-date=August 15, 2016|dead-url=no}}
74. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.mobygames.com/game/windows/hot-dish/credits |title=Hot Dish Credits |publisher=Moby Games |accessdate=September 6, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170907035439/http://www.mobygames.com/game/windows/hot-dish/credits |archive-date=September 7, 2017 |dead-url=no }}

External links

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