| 释义 |
{{wiktionary|angina}} Angina is a medical term derived from the Latin word angō meaning to cause pain, torment, or trouble. It may refer to a constriction in the airway or, by extension, a restriction in blood flow. It may refer specifically to: - Angina pectoris, chest pain due to ischemia (a lack of blood and hence oxygen supply) of the heart muscle
- Abdominal angina, postprandial abdominal pain that occurs in individuals with insufficient blood flow to meet visceral demands
- Ludwig's angina, a serious, potentially life-threatening infection of the tissues of the floor of the mouth
- Prinzmetal's angina, a syndrome typically consisting of cardiac chest pain at rest that occurs in cycles
- Vincent's angina, infection of the tonsils caused by spirochaeta and treponema. Sometimes confused with necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis ("trench mouth") - infection of the gums leading to inflammation, bleeding, deep ulceration and necrotic gum tissue
- Angina tonsillaris, an inflammation of the tonsils
- Angina bullosa haemorrhagica, blood blisters in the mucous membranes of the mouth
- Herpangina, pharyngeal blisters caused by Coxsackie A virus or Echovirus
{{Disambig}} |