| 词条 | Walloway, South Australia |
| 释义 |
| type = town | name = Walloway | state = SA | image = WAlloway yard.JPG | caption = Walloway railway yard | pop = 6 | pop_year = {{censusAU|2016}} | pop_footnotes = [1] | est = 1881[2] | postcode = 5431 [3] | elevation = | elevation_footnotes = | timezone = ACST | utc = +9:30 | timezone-dst = ACST | utc-dst = +10:30 | dist1 = 255 | dir1 = N | location1 = Adelaide | dist2 = 10 | dir2 = N | location2= Orroroo | lga = District Council of Orroroo Carrieton[2] | region = Yorke and Mid North [4] | county = Dalhousie[2] | stategov = Stuart[5] | fedgov = Grey[6] | maxtemp = 21.9 | mintemp = 7.3 | rainfall = 365.2 | coordinates = {{coord|32.63668843|S|138.58746293|E|display=inline,title}} | near-n = Eurelia | near-ne = Johnburgh | near-e = Johnburgh Orroroo | near-se = Orroroo | near-s = Coomooroo Orroroo | near-sw = Coomooroo | near-w = Coomooroo | near-nw = Eurelia | footnotes = Coordinates[2] Locations[3][2] Climate[7] Adjoining localities[2] }}Walloway (formerly Rye) is a locality in the Australian state of South Australia located about {{convert|255|km}} north of the state capital of Adelaide and about {{convert|10|km}} north of the municipal seat of Orroroo.[2][3] The principal land use within the locality is primary production.[2] HistoryThe Government Town of Walloway was surveyed in November 1881 and proclaimed with the name Rye on 30 March 1882. It was renamed as Walloway in 1940 in order to match the Wallaway railway station, which had been so named since 1851. The government town officially ceased to exist on 30 June 1988. Being spread over the boundary joining the Hundred of Coomooroo and Hundred of Walloway, the local government first was established for the town in 1888 with the formation of the District Council of Orroroo. From 1997, the hundreds of Coomooroo and Wallaway, among thirteen hundreds in the area, became part of the larger District Council of Orroroo Carrieton. Boundaries for the locality were formalised in December 1999 (including "the ceased Government Town of Walloway") and it was formally given the "long established name" of Wallaway, which is derived from a "native name for a large plain frequented by wild turkeys."[8][2][9] Train CrashOn 16th November 1901 a north bound train with an engine driver and fireman aboard, carrying flour and copper ore and a south bound train also with an engine driver and a fireman aboard carrying 170 bullocks consigned by Sir Sydney Kidman, collided at Walloway. The firemen from both trains were killed while the one of the engine drivers was seriously injured. Many cattle were also lost.[10] A monument was erected at the site in 2001 commemorating the event.[11] GovernanceWalloway is located within the federal division of Grey, the state electoral district of Stuart and the local government area of the District Council of Orroroo Carrieton.[6][5][2] References1. ^{{Census 2016 AUS|id=SSC41506 |name= State Suburb of Walloway|accessdate=14 February 2018|quick=on}} {{Towns and localities in District Council of Orroroo Carrieton}}2. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 {{cite web |title=Placename Details: Walloway |id=SA0016895 |url=http://maps.sa.gov.au/plb |work=Property Location Browser |publisher=Government of South Australia |date=31 March 2010 |accessdate=25 October 2017 |quote=Other Details: Town surveyed in November 1881. Originally proclaimed as Rye on 30/3/1882. Name altered in 1940 to agree with the name of the railway station. Walloway is a native name for a large plain frequented by wild turkeys. Government Town declared ceased to exist on 30/6/1988. Former name of Rye put forward to the Nomenclature Committee for name alteration by Postal Authorities due to similarity of name to Wye. Not acted upon by Nomenclature Committee. Boundaries created for the long established name in December 1999. Incorporates the ceased Government Town of Walloway.}} 3. ^1 2 {{cite web|title= Postcode for Wallaway, South Australia (sic) |url= http://www.postcodes-australia.com/areas/sa/country+south+australia/wallaway |accessdate=14 November 2016}} 4. ^{{cite web |title=Yorke and Mid North SA Government region |url=http://www.sa.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0004/12793/Yorke_Mid_North_SA_Government_region.pdf |publisher=Government of South Australia |accessdate=14 November 2016}} 5. ^1 {{cite web|title=District of Stuart Background Profile|url= http://www.ecsa.sa.gov.au/component/edocman/?task=document.download&id=578&Itemid=0 |publisher=Electoral Commission SA|accessdate=26 September 2015}} 6. ^1 {{cite web|title=Federal electoral division of Grey, boundary gazetted 16 December 2011|url= http://www.aec.gov.au/profiles/sa/files/2011/2011-aec-a4-map-sa-grey.pdf |publisher=Australian Electoral Commission|accessdate=20 August 2015}} 7. ^{{cite web |title=Summary (climate) Summary statistics YONGALA (nearest weather station) |url=http://www.bom.gov.au/climate/averages/tables/cw_019062.shtml |publisher=Commonwealth of Australia, Bureau of Meteorology |accessdate=14 November 2016}} 8. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article47205687 |title=NEW TOWN NAMES APPROVED |newspaper=The Advertiser (Adelaide) |location=South Australia |date=26 July 1940 |accessdate=5 September 2016 |page=10 |via=National Library of Australia}} 9. ^{{cite web |title=CROWN LANDS ACT 1929: SECTION 5 |journal=South Australian Government Gazette |date=30 June 1988 |page=2130 |url=http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/other/sa_gazette/1988/59/2130.pdf |accessdate=12 February 2017 |publisher=Government of South Australia}} 10. ^{{Cite news|url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article4891938|title=SERIOUS RAILWAY COLLISION|last=|first=|date=18 November 1901|work=The Advertiser|access-date=23 Feb 2019}} 11. ^{{Cite web|url=http://monumentaustralia.org.au/themes/disaster/land_transport/display/101166-walloway-train-crash-|title=Walloway Train Crash|last=|first=|date=|website=Monument Australia|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=23 Feb 2019}} 2 : Towns in South Australia|Mid North (South Australia) |
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