词条 | Warsaw–Gdańsk railway | ||||||||||
释义 |
| box_width = | name = Warsaw–Gdańsk railway | color = | logo = | logo_width = | logo_alt = | image = POL rail 9 map.svg | image_width = | image_alt = | caption = | type = Heavy rail | system = | status = in use | locale = Poland | start = Warsaw | end = Gdańsk | stations = | routes = | daily_ridership = | ridership2 = | open = {{Start date and age|1852|df=y}} | close = | owner = | operator = | character = | depot = | stock = | linelength_km = 323.393 | linelength_mi = | linelength = | tracklength_km= | tracklength_mi= | tracklength = | tracks = | gauge = {{RailGauge|sg|al=on}} | old_gauge = | load_gauge = | minradius = | racksystem = | routenumber = 9 | linenumber = | electrification = 3000 V DC | speed_km/h = 160 | speed_mph = 99 | speed = | elevation_m = | elevation_ft = | elevation = | website = | map = {{infobox rdt|Warsaw–Gdańsk railway diagram|legend=no|navbar=no}} | map_state = collapsed }} The Warsaw–Gdańsk railway is a Polish 323-kilometre long railway line, that connects Warsaw with Iława, Malbork, Tczew, Gdańsk and further along the coast to Gdynia. OpeningThe line was opened in stages between 1852 and 1877. Today's Line 9 was created separately in the Russian zone and German zone. It was built as part of the Prussian Eastern Railway linking Berlin with Königsberg (today's Kaliningrad).
The line is double track throughout. The last single-track section between Mikolajki Pomorskie and Malbork was doubled to two tracks in 1967.[1] ElectrificationElectrification took place in six stages between 1969 and 1985:
ModernisationBetween 2006 and 2014 the line was completely modernised and made suitable for passenger trains to travel at 200 km/h (160 km/h for trains without ETCS) and 120 km/h for freight trains with axle load of 22.5 tonnes. Before modernisation speed on the line was between 80 and 120 km/h. The cost of modernisation cost about PLN 10 billion,[3][4] which gives an approximate cost of PLN 31 million per kilometer of the route. UsageThe line sees trains of various categories (EuroCity, Express InterCity, Intercity, TLK and regional services).
See also
References1. ^[https://www.bazakolejowa.pl/index.php?dzial=linie&id=294&okno=przebieg History of Line 9] 2. ^[https://www.bazakolejowa.pl/index.php?dzial=linie&id=294&okno=przebieg History of Line 9] 3. ^ 4. ^
External links{{commonscat-inline|Railway line 9 (Poland)}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Warsaw-Gdansk railway}}{{poland-rail-transport-stub}} 2 : Railway lines in Poland|Railway lines opened in 1852 |
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