词条 | Wayne Hsiung |
释义 |
|name = Wayne Hsiung |image = File:Wayne Hsiung 2017.jpg |image_size = |alt = Wayne Hsiung in San Francisco, October 2017 |caption = |birth_name = |birth_date = {{birth date and age|1981|6|18}} |birth_place = Indiana, United States |death_date = |death_place = |body_discovered = |death_cause = |resting_place = |resting_place_coordinates = |residence = Berkeley, California |nationality = |ethnicity = |citizenship = United States |other_names = |known_for = |education = |alma_mater = University of Chicago |employer = |occupation = Animal Rights Activist, Environmental Activist, Lawyer |years_active = |home_town = |salary = |networth = |height = |weight = |title = |term = |predecessor = |successor = |party = Democratic Party |opponents = |boards = |spouse = |partner = |children = |parents = |relations = |callsign = |awards = |signature = |website = www.directactioneverywhere.com |footnotes = }}Wayne Hsiung (born June 18, 1981) is a co-founder and organizer with the animal rights network Direct Action Everywhere (DxE).[1] Prior to founding DxE, Wayne was a lawyer with the law firm DLA Piper, a Searle Fellow and visiting assistant professor at the Northwestern University School of Law, and a NSF Graduate Fellow at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.[2][3][4] Hsiung grew up in Indiana, after his parents emigrated from China when he was very young. His father did work involving vivisection for several years, which left a lasting impact and motivated him to become an animal rights activist. He also was influenced by Patty Mark, an Australian animal rights activist. [5] He has two dogs, Lisa and Oliver, and a cat named Joan. He rescued Oliver from Yulin, China, where Oliver was to be slaughtered at the Yulin dog meat festival. [6] EducationHsiung graduated from the University of Chicago in 2001 and received a National Science Foundation graduate fellowship to study economics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, but went on leave after his first year to pursue a JD/PhD.[7] He attended the University of Chicago law school with a focus on behavioral law and economics.[8] After graduating, Hsiung taught at Northwestern's Pritzker School of Law as a visiting assistant professor for one year. As a lawyer, Hsiung was involved in environmental advocacy and studied behavioral economics, studying with economics scholars including Eric Posner and Mark Duggan.[9] He partnered with behavioral law and economics scholar Cass Sunstein to write an analysis of the effect of climate change on nonhuman animals.[3] Direct Action EverywhereAt DxE, Hsiung helped organize a resurgence of grassroots protest in the animal rights movement focused on animals raised for food, unlike earlier anti-fur and anti-vivisection campaigns. Hsiung helped organize a campaign around Chipotle restaurants, accusing Chipotle of "humane washing."[10] In January 2015, Hsiung organized an "open rescue"/"investigation" on a Certified Humane egg farm in Petaluma, California. In the "investigation" Hsiung, and Direct Action Everywhere protesters, broke into the egg farm and extensively recorded video of the chicken barns, which they claimed highlighted animal abuses such as confines that were far too small, preening from stress, and lack of water.[11] He helped to lead several other investigations, including a highly rated Whole Foods turkey ranch, dog meat farms in Yulin, China, and a cage-free Costco egg supplier.[12][13] Hsiung has also been a part of several high-profile protests, most notably a disruption of a San Francisco Giants-LA Dodgers baseball game in September 2016 that led to him being tackled by Giants player Angel Pagan on national TV.[14] He was also a high-profile spokesman for a series of protests at Bernie Sanders rallies during the 2016 Democratic Presidential Primary over the candidate's support for the dairy industry and refusal to support animal rights against the interests of animal agriculture.[15] On April 24, 2018, he was arrested and charged with "threatening bodily injury" in Boulder, CO at Whole Foods after asking questions at the company about the source of its meat products. Musician Moby posted a video questioning whether Whole Foods was "support[ing] an unconstitutional police state wherein people aren’t allowed to ask questions."[16] In May 2018, Hsiung, and a large number of Direct Action Everywhere protesters entered a Santa Rosa Egg Farms facility, rescued chickens who were dying and in need of veterinary treatment, and recorded extensive video that they claimed illustrated corruption and systematic animal abuses.[17] Another large-scale open rescue occurred on September 29, 2018, when activists attempted to rescue injured and dying chickens at Petaluma Poultry in Petaluma. Also, on December 16, 2018 a large-scale protest occurred at Ray Mar Farms in Oakdale, California. Activists protested the facility against inhumane and abusive conditions faced by thousands of baby cows trapped in veal crates. They previously documented the abuses at the facility, and in an investigatory report published by the Intercept, they found many calves taken away from their mothers and kept in crates where they couldn’t turn around, were standing in their own feces, and also images of dead piles of animals who died of diseases, due to neglect. This farm supplies to Costco. After release, activists continue to protest against police unlawfulness, despite the activists having the right to the open rescue under California penal law code statue 597E, Doctrine of Necessity. [18] Hsiung claimed that what he was doing was legal, carrying a folder with the "opinion of a scholar" inside, which he showed to the owners and the employees of the facility when they demanded him and the protesters leave.[19] The opinion asserts that a portion of California law, 597E, which allows people to rescue animals that are trapped in a dangerous environment (such as a dog or cat in a burning building), also allows Hsiung to legally break into farms that Direct Action Everywhere believes are mistreating animals. The opinion has not yet been tested in court. As a result of these actions, Hsiung was indicted in Utah on multiple charges including felonies (burglary, livestock theft, and engaging in a pattern of illegal activity) and a misdemeanor riot charge relating to a break-in "investigation of animal cruelty" at Smithfield Foods.[https://www.ksl.com/?sid=46324806&nid=148&title=5-animal-rights-activists-charged-with-pilfering-pigs-in-utah] Journalist Glenn Greenwald reported that the prosecution was politically motivated, as attorneys prosecuting the case had financial ties to Smithfield.[20] Berkeley Animal Rights CenterIn 2017, Hsiung was involved in the founding of the Berkeley Animal Rights Center, the first community center in the United States dedicated to animal rights. [21] References1. ^{{Cite news |url=https://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2016/04/a-referendum-on-animal-rights/478482/ |title=The Fight for Cage-Free Eggs |last=Colman|first=Zack|work=The Atlantic|date=2016-04-16|access-date=2017-02-27}} {{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Hsiung, Wayne}}2. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.law360.com/cases/4d36adf44017a21f84000024|title=In Re: Allstate Life Insurance Company Litigation |website=www.law360.com |access-date=2017-02-27}} 3. ^1 {{Cite journal |first2=Wayne |last2=Hsiung |first1=Cass R. |last1=Sunstein |date=2007 |title=Climate Change and Animals |journal=John M. Olin Program in Law and Economics Working Paper |issue=324 |url=https://chicagounbound.uchicago.edu/law_and_economics/106/}} University of Chicago Law School 4. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/author/wayne-423|title=Wayne Hsiung {{!}} The Huffington Post |website=www.huffingtonpost.com |access-date=2017-02-27}} 5. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.animalsvoice.com/wayne-hsiung/|language=en-US}} 6. ^{{Cite web|url=https://medium.com/direct-action-everywhere-dxe/the-dog-i-took-a-beating-for-e24fdbb3ed7f |title=The Dog I Took a Beating For (Animal Rights Series) |website=medium.com |date=5 July 2016}} 7. ^{{Cite news|url=http://chronicle.uchicago.edu/010607/student-awards.shtml|title=Graduate, undergraduate students awarded with numerous scholarships, grants, fellowships|date=2001-06-07|newspaper=The University of Chicago Chronicle|access-date=2017-02-27}} 8. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.currentlawgroup.com/our-attorneys/|title=Our Attorneys|website=Current Law Group|language=en-US|access-date=2017-02-27}} 9. ^{{cite book|author1=Jack L. Goldsmith|author2=Eric A. Posner|title=The Limits of International Law|date=February 3, 2005|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=9780198037668|page=227|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lUEuAbVdHXsC&lpg=PP1&dq=the%20limits%20of%20international%20law&pg=PP1#v=onepage&q=wayne%20hsiung&f=false}} 10. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.beyondchron.org/why-bay-area-animal-rights-activists-are-protesting-chipotle/|title=Why Bay Area Animal Rights Activists Are Protesting Chipotle - Beyond Chron|last=Hsiung|first=Wayne|date=2014-03-10|work=Beyond Chron|access-date=2017-02-27|language=en-US}} 11. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2015/01/09/business/direct-action-everywhere-video-of-laying-hens-raises-concerns.html|title=Animal Rights Group’s Video of Hens Raises Questions, but Not Just for Farms|last=Strom|first=Stephanie|date=2015-01-08|newspaper=The New York Times|access-date=2017-02-27|last2=Tavernise|first2=Sabrina|issn=0362-4331}} 12. ^{{Cite news|url=http://abcnews.go.com/International/celebrities-square-off-chinese-dog-meat-festival/story?id=40031828|title=Celebrities Square Off Against Chinese Dog Meat Festival|author1=Brian Ross|author2=Megan Christie|author3=Zoe Lake|author4=Eric Cheung|date=2016-06-23|newspaper=ABC News|access-date=2017-02-27}} 13. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/video-shows-abuse-at-whole-foods-turkey-supplier-activists-say-1448328713|title=Video Shows Abuse at Whole Foods Turkey Supplier, Activists Say|last=Gee|first=Kelsey|date=2015-11-24|newspaper=The Wall Street Journal|access-date=2017-02-27|issn=0099-9660}} 14. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.mercurynews.com/2016/10/01/angel-pagan-slam-why-the-protester-ran-on-field/|first=Matthias|last=Gafni|title=Angel Pagan slam: Why the protester ran on field|newspaper=The Mercury News|date=2016-10-01|access-date=2017-02-27}} 15. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2016/06/02/animal-activists-go-apesh-t-on-bernie-sanders-while-hillary-clinton-panders.html|title=Animal Activists Go Apesh*t on Bernie Sanders, While Hillary Clinton Panders|last=Woodruff|first=Betsy|date=2016-06-02|website=The Daily Beast|access-date=2017-02-27}} 16. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.instagram.com/p/BkfcInpBHwp/?igshid=i3er10knvjla&hl=de|title=moby xⓋx auf Instagram: "Dear @wholefoods what do you think about this? When one of your employees was asked a few simple questions she called the police to have…"|website=Instagram|language=de|access-date=2018-11-28}} 17. ^https://www.pressdemocrat.com/news/9179347-181/activists-contest-felony-charges-in 18. ^{{Cite web|url=https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=PEN§ionNum=597e}} 19. ^https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Vp8-rYqCAnM 20. ^{{Cite web|url=https://theintercept.com/2018/06/07/animal-rights-activists-face-multiple-felony-charges-brought-by-prosecutors-with-ties-to-smithfield-foods/|title=Animal Rights Activists Face Multiple Felony Charges, Brought by Prosecutors With Ties to Smithfield Foods|last=Greenwald|first=Glenn|last2=Fang|first2=Lee|date=2018-06-07|website=The Intercept|language=en-US|access-date=2018-11-28|last3=Woodhouse|first3=Leighton Akio}} 21. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.berkeleyarc.com/}} 7 : 1981 births|University of Chicago alumni|National Science Foundation|Massachusetts Institute of Technology alumni|Animal rights activists|Northwestern University Pritzker School of Law faculty|Living people |
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