词条 | Weene Martillana |
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|name = Weene Martillana |birth_name = |nickname = |birth_date = |birth_place = |death_date = |death_place = |image = |caption = |allegiance = {{flagu|Philippines|1936}} |branch = {{Army|Philippine}} |serviceyears = |rank = Corporal |servicenumber = 504735[1] |unit = 1st Scout Ranger Regiment |commands = |battles = Hukbalahap rebellion |awards = Philippine Medal of Valor }}Weene Martillana was a Philippine Army enlisted trooper and a recipient the Philippines' highest military award for courage, the Medal of Valor.[2] In 1955, Martillana and fellow Scout Ranger Master Sergeant Francisco Camacho Sr. were tasked by their commander, Ernesto S. Mata to neutralize Hukbalahap commander Eddie Villapando who was operating in Cavite, Laguna and Batangas. In the subsequent military operation, Camacho and Martillana succeeded in killing Villapando and his bodyguards; Camacho however died of wounds suffered during the firefight. Operation SecretThe intelligence operation, designated "Operation Secret", was deemed very risky. Camacho and Martillana posed as civilians and befriended Villapando and his bodyguards. On 20 December 1955, Camacho, Martillana, Villapando and two Hukbalahap bodyguards were aboard a jeep traveling the highway from San Pablo City and Calauan town in Laguna with Camacho at the wheel. He pulled over in front of the gate of what is now the International Rice Research Institute in Barangay Maahas in Los Baños, Laguna at the pretense of checking on the engine. As Camacho got off the vehicle, Martillana did the same. One asked the other, "Malamig, ano?" ("It's cold, isn't it?"). The response was, "Oo nga." ("Yes, it is."); this was their pre-arranged signal to begin the attack. They grabbed two submachine guns and opened fire, killing Villapando and one of his bodyguards. The other, though seriously wounded, shot Camacho before succumbing to his own wounds. Camacho later died at a hospital. Master Sergeant Camacho and Corporal Martillana were conferred the Medal of Valor by President Ramon Magsaysay, posthumously in Camacho's case.[3] At the time, the two Scout Rangers were the only enlisted personnel honored to receive the medal. Medal of Valor citation"By direction of the President, pursuant to paragraphs 2a, Section I, AFPR G 131-051, this Headquarters, dated 21 January 1954, the Medal for Valor is hereby posthumously awarded to:
CommemorationCamp Weene Martillana, a Philippine Army camp in Pili, Camarines Sur, is named in his honor. References1. ^1 {{cite web | publisher =Defenders of Bataan and Corregidor | title =Award for the Medal of Valor: Corporal Weene Martillana 522227 PA | url=https://www.dbc.org.ph/heroism.html | date =19 December 2013 | accessdate = 3 January 2018}} {{Armed Forces of the Philippines Medal of Valor recipients}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Martillana, Weene}}2. ^{{cite news | last =Fonbuena | first =Carmela | title =FAST FACTS: List of Medal of Valor awardees and their privileges | publisher =Rappler | date = 20 December 2017 | url =https://www.rappler.com/newsbreak/fast-facts/191786-medal-valor-awardees-privileges | accessdate = 29 December 2017}} 3. ^{{cite news | title =What it takes to remember Catanduanes's foremost hero | publisher =Catanduanes Tribune | date = 18 March 2011 | url =http://www.catanduanestribune.com/article/1PMT | accessdate = 1 January 2018}} 4 : Armed Forces of the Philippines Medal of Valor|Recipients of the Philippine Medal of Valor|Filipino military personnel|Philippine Army personnel |
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