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词条 Ankenes
释义

  1. History

  2. Notable residents

  3. See also

  4. References

{{about|the former municipality in Nordland, Norway|the village in Narvik|Ankenesstranda}}{{Infobox kommune
|name = Ankenes
|herred = yes
|former = yes
|native_name =
|native_name_lang =
|other_name =
|official_name =
|image_skyline = Frigjøringen av Narvik 1940-2015 36.JPG
|image_caption = View of the old Ankenes Herredshus (municipal government building)
|idnumber = 1855
|county = Nordland
|district = Ofoten
|capital = Ankenesstranda
|established = 1 Jan 1884
|disestablished = 1 Jan 1974
|preceded = Ofoten in 1884
|succeeded = Narvik in 1974
|demonym = Ankenesværing
|language =
|coatofarms =
|flag =
|munwebpage =
|mayor =
|mayor_party =
|mayor_as_of =
|area_rank =
|area_total_km2 = 2028
|area_land_km2 =
|area_water_km2 =
|area_water_percent =
|population_as_of = 1974
|population_rank =
|population_total = 7,022
|population_density_km2 = auto
|coordinates = {{coord|68|25|16|N|17|22|11|E|region:NO|display=inline,title}}
}}Ankenes is a former municipality in Nordland county, Norway. The {{convert|2028|km2|adj=on}} municipality existed from 1884 until 1974. It encompassed most of the present-day Narvik Municipality, surrounding of the town of Narvik which was once its own municipality. The administrative centre of Ankenes was the village of Ankenesstrand, situated along the west side of the Beisfjorden, where the Ankenes Church is located.[1][2]

Today, the name Ankenes is often used to refer to the suburban Ankenesstrand area, just outside the town of Narvik. The European route E6 highway is the main thoroughfare through Ankenes and it follows the shoreline of the Ofotfjorden and Beisfjorden and it then crosses the fjord over the {{convert|375|m|adj=on}} long Beisfjord Bridge where it then reaches the town of Narvik.

History

The old municipality of Ofoten was established on 1 January 1838 (see formannskapsdistrikt). Ofoten Municipality included all of the land surrounding the inner part of the Ofotfjorden, including the Ankenes area. On 1 January 1884, Ofoten Municipality was dissolved and split into two municipalities: Ankenes (population: 1,734) and Evindnæs (population: 2,397). In 1901, the Narvik (population: 3,705) received town status as a kjøpstad. Soon after, on 1 January 1902, the new town of Narvik was separated from Ankenes to form a separate municipality. The split left Ankenes with a population of 3,023. On 1 January 1974, the municipality of Ankenes was merged with the town of Narvik to form a new, larger Narvik Municipality. Prior to the merger, Ankenes had 7,022 inhabitants and Narvik had 12,758.[3]

Notable residents

  • Gunnar Emil Garfors (1900–1979), a Norwegian poet
  • Ola Teigen (1937–1970), a politician for the Norwegian Labour Party
  • Toralv Kollin Markussen (1895–1973), a politician for the Norwegian Communist Party

See also

  • List of former municipalities of Norway

References

1. ^{{cite book|url= https://www.nb.no/items/URN:NBN:no-nb_digibok_2012060824013 |title=Norges land og folk: Nordlands amt|first=Amund|last=Helland|publisher=H. Aschehoug & Company|volume=XVIII |number=4|year=1908|location=Kristiania, Norway |language=Norwegian|accessdate=2018-09-05|page=434|chapter=Ankenes herred}}
2. ^{{cite encyclopedia|url=https://snl.no/Ankenes|title=Ankenes|editor-first=Geir|editor-last=Thorsnæs|accessdate=2018-09-05|date=2016-07-06|encyclopedia=Store norske leksikon|publisher=Kunnskapsforlaget|language=Norwegian}}
3. ^{{cite web|first=Dag|last=Jukvam|publisher=Statistisk sentralbyrå|title=Historisk oversikt over endringer i kommune- og fylkesinndelingen|year=1999|url=http://www.ssb.no/emner/00/90/rapp_9913/rapp_9913.pdf|language=Norwegian}}
{{authority control}}

4 : Narvik|Former municipalities of Norway|1884 establishments in Norway|1974 disestablishments in Norway

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