| 词条 | Wildlife (film) |
| 释义 |
| name = Wildlife | image = Wildlife film poster.jpg | alt = | caption = Theatrical release poster | director = Paul Dano | producer = {{plainlist|
}} | screenplay = {{plainlist|
}} | based on = {{based on |Wildlife|Richard Ford}} | starring = {{plainlist|
}} | music = David Lang | cinematography = Diego García | editing = {{Plainlist|
}} | studio = {{plainlist|
}} | distributor = IFC Films | runtime = 104 minutes[1] | released = {{film date|2018|1|20|Sundance|2018|10|19|United States}} | country = United States | language = English | budget = | gross = $3.7 million[2][3] }} Wildlife is a 2018 American drama film directed by Paul Dano and co-written by Dano and Zoe Kazan. It is based on the novel of the same name by Richard Ford first published in 1990. The film stars Carey Mulligan, Jake Gyllenhaal, Ed Oxenbould, and Bill Camp; it is Dano's directorial debut. The film was acclaimed by critics, with many praising Mulligan and Gyllenhaal's performances. In December 2018, the film received award for the Best film at the 36th Torino Film Festival. The film had its premiere at the Sundance Film Festival on January 20, 2018.[4] It was released in the United States on October 19, and in the United Kingdom on November 9, 2018. PlotIn 1960, Jeannette and Jerry Brinson have recently moved to Great Falls, Montana with their teenage son Joe. Tensions build after Jerry is fired from a job as a golf pro at a country club. He is offered his old job back but refuses out of pride, and instead of looking for work, he sleeps in his car and watches the local firefighting efforts against a forest fire raging in nearby mountains. To support the family as Jerry looks for a job, Jeannette takes a job as a swimming instructor, while Joe works at a local photography studio. One day, Jerry decides to take a low-paying job fighting the forest fire, which upsets Jeannette and worries Joe. Jeannette speaks openly about her strained marriage with Jerry to Joe, and the stress of the situation takes a minor toll on Joe's school life. While Jerry is away, Jeannette becomes romantically involved with one of her students, Warren Miller, a prosperous older man who owns an automobile dealership. Joe is repeatedly left alone as Jeannette spends time with Miller, initially under the guise of being employed by him, and Jeannette opens up about her dissatisfaction and restlessness. One night, after a dinner hosted by Miller, Miller dances with a drunken Jeannette and kisses her; he spends the night at Joe's house, which a shocked Joe discovers later that night. After Miller leaves, Joe confronts Jeannette about the affair. Jeannette does not admit to caring about Miller or no longer loving Jerry, but concedes that the affair will make their life financially better, and she implores Joe to think of a better plan for her. He tells her that he cannot. Jerry returns and is met with a lukewarm reception by Jeannette, who reveals that she has begun renting an apartment in town, and Joe is free to stay with her. Devastated and suspecting an affair, Jerry gets Joe to admit to her relationship. Furious upon hearing that Miller slept with Jeannette in the family house, Jerry drunkenly goes to Miller's house and tries to set it ablaze. Miller catches him in the act and confronts him, admonishing him about his behavior with Joe present. When an injured Jerry pleads with Joe to help him escape before the police arrive, Joe flees on foot to the police station, where he discovers his father has not been arrested. Returning to the house, he learns from Jerry that Miller will not press charges, but his parents' marriage is over. Jeannette moves to Portland, Oregon to teach, while Joe lives peacefully with Jerry, who has become a successful salesman. Jeannette returns spontaneously one weekend to a strained, but polite, reunion, where she learns Joe has been promoted and is on the honor roll. Joe takes his parents to the photography studio, where he requests that they take a family portrait for his sake. An uncomfortable Jeannette is initially reluctant, but accepts, and the family takes one final portrait together. Cast
ProductionDevelopmentIn July 2016, it was announced that Paul Dano would adapt Richard Ford's novel with a script he had co-written with Zoe Kazan, and that neither Dano nor Kazan would act in the film.[5] Dano said, "in Richard’s book I saw myself and many others. I have always wanted to make films—and have always known I would make films about family."[6] He has also said that this is the first in a series of films he wants to make about dysfunctional families.[7] The film was produced by June Pictures and Nine Stories Productions.[8] In September 2016, it was announced that Jake Gyllenhaal and Carey Mulligan would star in the film.[8] American composer David Lang wrote the score. FilmingPrincipal photography took place in Montana and Oklahoma (due to concerns with the winter weather in Montana).[9]ReleaseThe film had its world premiere at the Sundance Film Festival on January 20, 2018.[10][11] Shortly after, IFC Films acquired U.S. distribution rights to the film.[12] It screened at the Cannes Film Festival on May 9, 2018.[13] It also screened at the Toronto International Film Festival on September 6, 2018,[14][15] the New York Film Festival on September 30, 2018,[16] the Woodstock Film Festival on October 13, 2018, and the New Orleans Film Festival on October 18, 2018.[17] Wildlife was released in the United States on October 19, 2018.[18] ReceptionCritical responseOn review aggregation website Rotten Tomatoes, the film holds an approval rating of 94% based on 176 reviews, and an average rating of 7.8/10. The website's critical consensus reads, "Wildlife Writing for RogerEbert.com, Brian Tallerico gave the film 3.5 out of 4 stars, saying, "This is an accomplished, moving piece of filmmaking, one that cares about its characters and trusts its performers. It comes from a relatively old school of dramatic storytelling but it connects emotionally because of Dano’s tender but confident work and what he’s able to draw from two of the best performers of their generation."[22] Variety AccoladesThe film was nominated for three Independent Spirit Awards{{Snd}} Dano for Best First Feature, Mulligan for Best Female Lead, and Garcia for Best Cinematography.[26] References1. ^{{cite web|url=https://variety.com/2018/film/reviews/wildlife-review-carey-mulligan-1202671259/|title = Sundance Film Review: ‘Wildlife’|author = Gleiberman, Owen|website = Variety|date = January 20, 2018|accessdate = May 23, 2018}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=wildlife18.htm|title=Wildlife (2018)|website=Box Office Mojo|accessdate=February 10, 2019}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.the-numbers.com/movie/Wildlife-(2018)#tab=summary|title=Wildlife (2018)|website=The Numbers|accessdate=February 16, 2019}} 4. ^{{Cite news|url=https://variety.com/2017/film/news/sundance-film-festival-2018-lineup-program-1202625522/|title=Sundance Film Festival Unveils Full 2018 Features Lineup|last=Debruge|first=Peter|date=November 29, 2017|work=Variety|access-date=November 29, 2017|language=en-US}} 5. ^{{cite web|last=McNary|first=Dave|url=https://variety.com/2016/film/news/paul-dano-direct-drama-wildlife-movie-1201826764/|title=Paul Dano to Make Directorial Debut With Indie Drama ‘Wildlife’|date=July 29, 2016|publisher=Variety|accessdate=October 31, 2016}} 6. ^{{cite web|last=Smith|first=Nigel| url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2016/sep/23/jake-gyllenhaal-carey-mulligan-paul-dano-wildlife|title=Jake Gyllenhaal and Carey Mulligan to star in Paul Dano's Wildlife|date=September 23, 2016|publisher=The Guardian|accessdate=October 31, 2016}} 7. ^{{Cite web|url=http://magazine.scoreit.org/the-sound-of-cannes-1-day-1-day-4/|title=THE SOUND OF CANNES #1|last=Maniglia|first=Valentin|date=|website=magazine.scoreit.org|language=en-US|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=July 24, 2018}} 8. ^1 {{cite web|last=Pedersen|first=Erik|url=http://deadline.com/2016/09/wildlife-jake-gyllenhaal-carey-mulligan-paul-dano-directing-debut-1201825349/|title=Jake Gyllenhaal & Carey Mulligan Star In ‘Wildlife’, Paul Dano’s Directing Debut|date=September 23, 2016|publisher=Deadline|accessdate=October 31, 2016}} 9. ^{{cite web|last=Asher|first=Sally|url=http://www.enidnews.com/news/local_news/movie-to-be-partially-filmed-in-enid/article_8a22e59c-9d41-11e6-ac3f-8387df3ff7ac.html|title=Movie to be partially filmed in Enid|date=October 28, 2016|publisher=enidnews.com|accessdate=October 31, 2016}} 10. ^{{Cite news|url=https://variety.com/2017/film/news/sundance-film-festival-2018-lineup-program-1202625522/|title=Sundance Film Festival Unveils Full 2018 Features Lineup|last=Debruge|first=Peter|date=November 29, 2017|work=Variety|access-date=November 29, 2017|language=en-US}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.sundance.org/blogs/carey-mulligan-paul-danos-wildlife-lakeith-stanfield-sorry-to-bother-you#/|title=Day 3: Carey Mulligan Embarks on a Frantic Search for Meaning in Paul Dano’s ‘Wildlife’; Lakeith Stanfield Stars in a Delightful Oddity|website=Sundance Film Festival|first=Eric|last=Hayes|date=January 21, 2018|accessdate=July 23, 2018}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=https://deadline.com/2018/02/wildlife-movie-paul-dano-ifc-films-deal-1202286444/|title=Paul Dano’s ‘Wildlife’ Acquired By IFC Films After Sundance Bow|website=Deadline Hollywood|first=Patrick|last=Hipes|date=February 12, 2018|accessdate=July 23, 2018}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=https://variety.com/2018/film/news/cannes-critics-week-lineup-wildlife-paul-dano-jake-gyllenhaal-carey-mulligan-1202753669/|title=‘Wildlife’ With Jake Gyllenhaal and Carey Mulligan to Headline Cannes Critics’ Week|website=Variety|first=Elsa|last=Keslassy|date=April 16, 2018|accessdate=July 23, 2018}} 14. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/tiff-2018-lineup-beautiful-boy-life-more-1129445|title=Toronto: Timothee Chalamet Starrer 'Beautiful Boy,' Dan Fogelman's 'Life Itself' Among Festival Lineup|website=The Hollywood Reporter|first=Etan|last=Vlessing|date=July 24, 2018|accessdate=July 24, 2018}} 15. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.tiff.net/tiff/wildlife|title=Wildlife|accessdate=July 24, 2018}} 16. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.filmlinc.org/nyff2018/films/wildlife/|title=Wildlife|website=New York Film Festival|accessdate=August 28, 2018}} 17. ^{{Cite web|url=https://neworleansfilmsociety.org/events/wildlife/|title=Wildlife {{!}} New Orleans Film Society|website=neworleansfilmsociety.org|language=en-US|access-date=September 30, 2018}} 18. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.indiewire.com/2018/07/wildlife-paul-dano-zoe-kazan-carey-mulligan-jake-gyllenhaal-1201986034/|title=‘Wildlife’: First-Time Filmmaker Paul Dano on How Zoe Kazan Helped Him Make His Passion Project|website=IndieWire|first=Kate|last=Erbland|date=July 23, 2018|accessdate=July 23, 2018}} 19. ^{{Cite web |url= https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/wildlife_2018 |title= Wildlife (2018) |website= Rotten Tomatoes |accessdate= November 4, 2018}} 20. ^{{Cite web |url= https://www.metacritic.com/movie/wildlife |title= Wildlife Reviews |website= Metacritic |accessdate= November 4, 2018 }} 21. ^{{cite news |last1=Kenny |first1=Glenn |title=Review: In ‘Wildlife,’ Passions Run Rampant |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/10/18/movies/wildlife-review-paul-dano.html |accessdate=October 23, 2018 |work=New York Times |date=October 18, 2018 |language=en}} 22. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/wildlife-2018|title=Wildlife Movie Review & Film Summary (2018) {{!}} Roger Ebert|last=Tallerico|first=Brian|website=www.rogerebert.com|language=en|access-date=October 17, 2018}} 23. ^{{Cite news|url=https://variety.com/2018/film/reviews/wildlife-review-carey-mulligan-1202671259/|title=Film Review: ‘Wildlife’|last=Gleiberman|first=Owen|date=January 21, 2018|work=Variety|access-date=October 17, 2018|language=en-US}} 24. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.vulture.com/2018/01/wildlife-review.html|title=Wildlife Is Superb — and a Major Moment for Carey Mulligan|last=Edelstein|first=David|work=Vulture|access-date=October 17, 2018|language=en}} 25. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2018/jan/22/wildlife-review-carey-mulligan-paul-dano-directorial-debut-sundance|title=Wildlife review - Carey Mulligan plays flirtatious under big skies in Paul Dano's directorial debut|last=Hoffman|first=Jordan|date=January 22, 2018|website=the Guardian|language=en|access-date=October 17, 2018}} 26. ^{{cite web |last1=McDonnell |first1=Brandy |title=Oklahoma-filmed drama 'Wildlife' nominated for three Independent Spirit Awards |url=https://newsok.com/article/5615493/oklahoma-filmed-drama-wildlife-nominated-for-three-independent-spirit-awards |publisher=NewsOK |accessdate=March 15, 2019 |date=November 19, 2018}} External links
14 : 2018 films|2010s drama films|Adultery in films|American films|American drama films|Directorial debut films|English-language films|Films about dysfunctional families|Films based on American novels|Films set in 1960|Films set in Montana|Films shot in Montana|Films shot in Oklahoma|IFC Films films |
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