词条 | Anne Enright | |||||||||||
释义 |
| name = Anne Enright | image = Enright_Anne_koeln_literaturhaus_181108.jpg | imagesize = 150 px | alt = | caption = Anne Enright at Literaturhaus Köln, 18 November 2008 | pseudonym = | birth_name = Anne Teresa Enright | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1962|10|11|df=y}} | birth_place = Dublin, Ireland | death_date = | death_place = | occupation = Writer | nationality = Irish | alma_mater = {{ubl|Trinity College, Dublin|University of East Anglia}} | period = 1991–present | genre = Essay, novel, short story | subject = Family relationships, love and sex, Irish history, the zeitgeist | movement = | notableworks = {{ubl|The Gathering}} | spouse = Martin Murphy | children = 2 | awards = {{awd|Rooney Prize for Irish Literature|1991}} {{awd|Encore Award|2001}} {{awd|Man Booker Prize|2007}} {{awd|Irish Novel of the Year|2008}} | website = }} Anne Teresa Enright FRSL (born 11 October 1962) is an Irish author. She has published novels, short stories, essays, and one non-fiction book. A Fellow of the Royal Society of Literature, her novel The Gathering won the 2007 Man Booker Prize. She has also won the 1991 Rooney Prize for Irish Literature, the 2001 Encore Award and the 2008 Irish Novel of the Year. Before winning the Man Booker Prize, Enright had a low profile in Ireland and the United Kingdom, although her books were favourably reviewed and widely praised. Her writing explores themes such as family relationships, love and sex, Ireland's difficult past and its modern zeitgeist.[1] BiographyAnne Enright was born in Dublin and was educated at St Louis High School, Rathmines. She then was awarded a BA in English and Philosophy at Trinity College Dublin. She won an international scholarship to Lester B. Pearson United World College of the Pacific in Victoria, British Columbia, where she studied for an International Baccalaureate for two years. She began writing in earnest when her family gave her an electric typewriter for her 21st birthday. She won a Chevening Scholarship to the University of East Anglia's Creative Writing Course, where she studied under Angela Carter and Malcolm Bradbury and earned an M.A.[2][3][4] Enright was a television producer and director for RTÉ in Dublin for six years[5] and produced the RTÉ programme Nighthawks for four years.[1] She then worked in children's programming for two years and wrote on weekends. Enright began writing full-time in 1993.[6] Her full-time career as a writer came about when she left television due to a breakdown, later remarking: "I recommend it [...] having a breakdown early. If your life just falls apart early on, you can put it together again. It's the people who are always on the brink of crisis who don't hit bottom who are in trouble."[8] Enright lives in Bray, County Wicklow. She is married to Martin Murphy, who is director of the Pavilion Theatre in Dún Laoghaire. They have two children, a son and daughter.[8][7] WorkEnright's early work has often been compared by critics to that of Flann O'Brien.[8] The Portable Virgin, a collection of her short stories, was published in 1991. Angela Carter called it "elegant, scrupulously poised, always intelligent and, not least, original."[8] Enright's first novel, The Wig My Father Wore, was published in 1995. The book explores themes such as love, motherhood, Roman Catholicism, and sex. The narrator of the novel is Grace, who lives in Dublin and works for a tacky game show. Her father wears a wig that cannot be spoken of in front of him. An angel called Stephen who committed suicide in 1934 and has come back to earth to guide lost souls moves into Grace's home and she falls in love with him.[8] Enright's next novel, What Are You Like? (2000), is about twin girls called Marie and Maria who are separated at birth and raised apart from each other in Dublin and London. It looks at tensions and ironies between family members. It was short-listed in the novel category of the Whitbread Awards.[9] The Pleasure of Eliza Lynch (2002) is a fictionalised account of the life of Eliza Lynch, an Irish woman who was the consort of Paraguayan president Francisco Solano López and became Paraguay's most powerful woman in the 19th century.[10] Her book Making Babies: Stumbling into Motherhood (2004) is a collection of candid and humorous essays about childbirth and motherhood. Enright's fourth novel, The Gathering, was published in 2007. Enright's writings have appeared in several magazines, including The New Yorker, The Paris Review, Granta, the London Review of Books, The Dublin Review and the Irish Times. She was once a regular contributor to BBC Radio 4, and now reviews for The Guardian and RTÉ.[11][12][13] The 4 October 2007 issue of the London Review of Books published her essay, "Disliking the McCanns", about Kate and Gerry McCann, the British parents of three-year-old Madeleine McCann, who disappeared in suspicious circumstances while on holiday in Portugal in May 2007.[14] The essay was criticised by some journalists.[15][16] In 2011, the Irish Academic Press published a collection of essays on Enright's work, edited by Claire Bracken and Susan Cahill.[17] Her work is discussed and illustrated in the video "Reading Ireland."[18] In 2015, Enright was appointed as the inaugural Laureate of Irish Fiction by Taoiseach Enda Kenny. During her time as Laureate for Irish Fiction, Enright promoted people's engagement with Irish literature through public lectures and creative writing classes. She spent one semester at University College Dublin and one semester at New York University.[19] Beginning September 2018, she joined the University College Dublin School of English as Professor of Fiction.[20] Bibliography{{Expand list|date=March 2018}}Novels
Short fiction
Nonfiction
Honours
References1. ^1 {{cite news|url=http://www.independent.ie/entertainment/books/lowprofile-literary-purist-gatecrashes-booker-party-1198512.html|archive-url=https://archive.is/20121208221433/http://www.independent.ie/entertainment/books/lowprofile-literary-purist-gatecrashes-booker-party-1198512.html|archive-date=8 December 2012|title=Low-profile literary purist gatecrashes Booker party|work=Irish Independent|publisher=Independent News & Media|date=17 October 2007|accessdate=17 October 2007|deadurl=yes}} 2. ^{{cite news|first=Patricia|last=Deevy|url=http://www.independent.ie/unsorted/features/lifes-exquisite-pleasures-504331.html|title=Life's exquisite pleasures|work=Irish Independent|publisher=Independent News & Media|date=13 October 2002|accessdate=17 October 2007}} 3. ^{{cite news|first=Manini|last=Chatterjee|url=http://www.telegraphindia.com/1071018/asp/frontpage/story_8448510.asp|title=Anne and I, and those days - In Delhi, memories of a Booker winner from Dublin|work=The Telegraph (India)|date=18 October 2007|accessdate=19 October 2007| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20071021024138/http://www.telegraphindia.com/1071018/asp/frontpage/story_8448510.asp| archivedate= 21 October 2007 | deadurl= no| location=Calcutta, India}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.cheveningalumni.org/Register.aspx |title=Directory of Chevening Alumni |website=Chevening UK Government Scholarships |date=24 August 2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150823151758/http://cheveningalumni.org/Register.aspx |archivedate=23 August 2015 }} 5. ^{{cite news|first=Anne |last=Hayden |url=http://archives.tcm.ie/businesspost/2002/12/29/story812503528.asp |title=Anne Enright |work=The Sunday Business Post |date=29 December 2005 |accessdate=29 December 2005 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20060218030037/http://archives.tcm.ie/businesspost/2002/12/29/story812503528.asp |archivedate=18 February 2006 |df=dmy }} 6. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.braypeople.ie/news/hoping-to-win-another-booker-prize-for-ireland-1164895.html |title=Hoping to win another Booker Prize for Ireland |work=Bray People |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071119072344/http://www.braypeople.ie/news/hoping-to-win-another-booker-prize-for-ireland-1164895.html |archivedate=19 November 2007 |df=dmy }} 7. ^{{cite news|first=Bernard|last=Purcell|first2=Eileen|last2=Battersby|url=http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/frontpage/2007/1017/1192565609148.html|title=Irish novelist beats the odds to win Booker Prize for 'The Gathering'|work=The Irish Times|publisher=Irish Times Trust|date=17 October 2007|accessdate=17 October 2007}} 8. ^{{cite news|first=Tom|last=Gilling|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2001/11/18/books/earth-angel.html?n=Top%2FReference%2FTimes+Topics%2FPeople%2FE%2FEnright%2C+Anne|title=Earth Angel|work=The New York Times|date =18 November 2001|accessdate=17 October 2007}} 9. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/weekend/2001/0303/01030300198.html|title=What are you like? by Anne Enright|work=The Irish Times|publisher=Irish Times Trust|date=3 March 2001|accessdate=17 October 2007}} 10. ^{{cite news|first=Miranda|last=Seymour|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2003/03/23/books/first-mistress-of-paraguay.html?n=Top%2FReference%2FTimes+Topics%2FPeople%2FE%2FEnright%2C+Anne|title=First Mistress of Paraguay|work=The New York Times|date=23 March 2003|accessdate=17 October 2007}} 11. ^{{cite news|first=Jill |last=Lawless |url=https://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20071016/ap_en_ot/booker_prize |title=Anne Enright wins Booker Prize |work=Yahoo! News |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071018041724/http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20071016/ap_en_ot/booker_prize |archivedate=18 October 2007 |df=dmy }} 12. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.rte.ie/news/2007/1016/enrighta.html|title=Irish woman wins Man Booker Prize|work=RTÉ News|publisher=Raidió Teilifís Éireann|date=16 October 2007|accessdate=16 October 2007| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20071017084003/http://rte.ie/news/2007/1016/enrighta.html| archivedate= 17 October 2007 | deadurl= no}} 13. ^{{cite news|first=Boyd |last=Tonkin |url=http://arts.independent.co.uk/books/features/article3073820.ece |title=The fearless wit of Man Booker winner Anne Enright |work=The Independent |date=19 October 2007 |accessdate=19 October 2007 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071019101330/http://arts.independent.co.uk/books/features/article3073820.ece |archivedate=19 October 2007 |deadurl=yes |location=London |df= }} 14. ^{{cite news|first=Anne|last=Enright|url=http://www.lrb.co.uk/v29/n19/enri01_.html|title=Diary: Disliking the McCanns|work=London Review of Books|date=October 2007}} 15. ^{{cite news|first=Caroline|last=Gammell|first2=Aislinn|last2=Simpson|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2007/10/18/nmaddy118.xml&CMP=ILC-mostviewedbox|title=Booker winner writes of dislike for McCanns|work=The Daily Telegraph|date=17 October 2007|accessdate=17 October 2007|location=London}} 16. ^{{cite news|first=Sam |last=Leith |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/opinion/main.jhtml?xml=/opinion/2007/10/22/do2203.xml |title=Anne Enright was spot on about McCann mania |work=The Daily Telegraph |date=22 October 2007 |accessdate=22 October 2007 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071024084630/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/opinion/main.jhtml?xml=%2Fopinion%2F2007%2F10%2F22%2Fdo2203.xml |archivedate=24 October 2007 |deadurl=no |location=London |df= }} 17. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.amazon.co.uk/Anne-Enright-Visions-Revisions-Writers/dp/0716530805/ref=sr_1_2?ie=UTF8&qid=1315222107&sr=8-2|title=Anne Enright (Visions and Revisions: Irish Writers in Their Time)|accessdate=5 September 2011}} 18. ^Educational Media Solutions (2012), Reading Ireland, Contemporary Irish Writers in the Context of Place, Films Media Group, {{ISBN|978-0-81609-056-3}} 19. ^http://www.artscouncil.ie/laureate/ 20. ^https://twitter.com/UCD_English/status/991611780433629184 21. ^Short stories unless otherwise noted. 22. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.braypeople.ie/news/anne-shortlisted-for-man-booker-prize-1090864.html |title=Anne shortlisted for Man Booker Prize |work=Bray People |date=27 September 2007 |accessdate=17 October 2007 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071119093207/http://www.braypeople.ie/news/anne-shortlisted-for-man-booker-prize-1090864.html |archivedate=19 November 2007 |deadurl=yes |df= }} 23. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/ireland/2004/0609/1086274477357.html|title=Enright wins literary award|work=The Irish Times|publisher=Irish Times Trust|date=9 June 2004|accessdate=17 October 2007}} 24. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite news|first=Stuart|last=Jeffries|url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2007/oct/18/bookerprize2007.thebookerprize|title='I wanted to explore desire and hatred'|work=The Guardian|publisher=Guardian Media Group|date=18 October 2007|accessdate=18 October 2007|location=London}} 25. ^{{cite web|url=https://rsliterature.org/fellows/current-fellows/ |title=Royal Society of Literature All Fellows |work=Royal Society of Literature |accessdate=29 November 2017 }} 26. ^{{cite news|first=Mark|last=Brown|url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2012/apr/17/orange-prize-cynthia-ozick-favourite|title=Author celebrating her 84th birthday joins previous winner Ann Patchett and Booker winner Anne Enright on six-strong shortlist |newspaper=The Guardian |date=17 April 2012|accessdate=17 April 2012|location=London}} 27. ^{{cite web |url=http://reviews.libraryjournal.com/2012/05/readers-advisory/wyatts-world-the-carnegie-medals-short-list/ |title=Wyatt’s World: The Carnegie Medals Short List |date=21 May 2012 |author=Neal Wyatt |accessdate=23 May 2012 |work=Library Journal}} 28. ^{{cite news |url=http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/jacketcopy/2012/06/first-ever-carnegie-awards-in-literature-go-to-enright-massie.html |title=First-ever Carnegie Awards in Literature go to Enright, Massie |newspaper=Los Angeles Times |date=25 June 2012 |author=Carolyn Kellogg |accessdate=25 June 2012}} 29. ^{{cite web|title=Anne Enright’s The Green Road wins Kerry Group Novel of the Year Award|url=http://www.irishtimes.com/culture/books/anne-enright-s-the-green-road-wins-kerry-group-novel-of-the-year-award-1.2669982|website=The Irish Times|accessdate=14 December 2016}} External links
27 : 1962 births|Living people|20th-century essayists|20th-century Irish novelists|20th-century Irish women writers|20th-century short story writers|21st-century essayists|21st-century Irish novelists|21st-century Irish women writers|21st-century short story writers|Alumni of the University of East Anglia|Alumni of Trinity College Dublin|Chevening Scholars|Fellows of the Royal Society of Literature|Irish essayists|Irish television directors|Irish television producers|Irish women essayists|Irish women novelists|Irish women short story writers|Booker Prize winners|People educated at a United World College|People from Bray, County Wicklow|People from County Dublin|People from Dublin (city)|The New Yorker people|Women television producers |
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