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词条 Witton-le-Wear railway station
释义

  1. History

  2. Weardale Railway

  3. References

  4. External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2018}}{{Use British English|date=February 2018}}{{Infobox UK heritage station
| name = Witton-le-Wear
| image_name = Witton-le Wear level crossing - geograph.org.uk - 1586528.jpg
| caption = The site of the station seen looking across Witton-le-Wear level crossing in November 2009. The original station was on the left side of the track and the future site of the new station is located on the right side of the track
| locale = Witton-le-Wear
| borough = County Durham
| coordinates ={{coord|54.6761|-1.7684|type:railwaystation_region:GB_scale:2000_source:Google| display=inline, title}}
| gridref = NZ150312
| original = Frosterley & Stanhope Railway
| pregroup = North Eastern Railway
| preservation = Weardale Railway
| postgroup = LNER
| platforms = 1
| years = {{Start date|1847|08|03|df=yes}}
| events = First station opened
| years1 = c.1880
| events1 = First station replaced by second
| years2 = 27 June 1953
| events2 = Second station closed to passengers
| years3 = {{End date|1965|11|01|df=y}}
| events3 = Second station closed completely
| years4 = 27 March 2016
| events4 = Third station opened on adjacent site to second
}}

Witton-le-Wear railway station is a railway station on the Weardale heritage railway serves the village of Witton-le-Wear in County Durham, North East England, and is the penultimate stop for most of line's eastbound passenger services (though one return service from {{rws|Stanhope}} train per day currently terminates here rather than continuing to the eastern terminus at {{rws|Bishop Auckland West}}).[1] The current station platform is located on the opposite side of the track to the original railway station which was operation between 1847 to 1953.

History

The first station opened on 3 April 1847[2] by the Wear Valley Company on their line from the Bishop Auckland & Weardale Railway at Witton Junction to {{rws|Frosterley}} and was located close to the A68. This line was extended to {{rws|Stanhope}} in 1862 by the Frosterley & Stanhope Railway. It was found that this station's location on a curved and steeply graded section of the line made it difficult to start passenger trains from it and thus,[3] in the 1880s, the North Eastern Railway constructed a new station[2] 20 chains to the east, on the east side of Witton-le-Wear level crossing. On 21 October 1895, the Stanhope line was extended once again to reach {{rws|Wearhead}}.[3]

Opposite the second station was a single road goods shed and a coal drop while on the west side of the level crossing was another siding serving a horse and cattle dock. The station was closed to passengers on 27 June 1953 and to goods traffic on 1 November 1965.[3]

The station was closed to passengers by British Railways (BR) on 29 June 1953 and goods on 1 November 1965. In 1961 the line was cut back to {{rws|St John's Chapel}} and then, in 1968, it was further reduced to the Blue Circle Cement Works (later owned by Lafarge), just to the west of {{rws|Eastgate}}. Though stopping goods trains had been withdrawn, the line was retained to serve the cement works ad, in 1988 BR introduced a summer Sunday extension to the regular {{rws|Darlington}} to {{rws|Bishop Auckland}} 'Heritage Line' service to Stanhope though no stop was provided at Witton-le-Wear (the second station had been demolished in April 1973) and the service was withdrawn after the summer of 1992 along with the freight on 17 March 1993.[3]

Weardale Railway

Rather than close the line when freight traffic was withdrawn, the line was mothballed and a campaign began in 1993 to preserve the line as a heritage railway. Weardale Railways Limited purchased the line in 2004 and reopened the it between {{rws|Wolsingham}} and Stanhope in July 2004.[3] However the organisation struggled financially and the service was suspended a short time later, not recommencing until August 2006.[4]

After major efforts to clear the line of vegetation and repair damaged tracks, passenger services along the section between Stanhope and {{rws|Bishop Auckland}} through Witton-le-Wear were reintroduced 23 May 2010.[5] In early August 2012, the Weardale Railway announced that a new £25,000 station was under construction (using elements from the first temporary platform at Bishop Auckland West station) as a result of a joint initiative with Witton-le-Wear Parish Council, the Witton Castle Country Park and Durham County Council.[6] However, by the time the station was ready for use, the 2012 season had ended and, in 2013, it was announced that regular passenger services had been discontinued.[7]

In June 2014 a limited, volunteer-run passenger service was reintroduced between Stanhope and Wolsingham[8] using a class 122 "Bubble Car" and on 27 March 2016 this service was extended to Witton-le-Wear[9], nearly four years after the station had been constructed. In April 2018, the Weardale Railway CIC announced that works had commenced to lift a short section of track at Broken Banks (approximately 1/2 mile west of Bishop Auckland station) to enable the embankment to be repaired after subsidence had made the line unusable for passenger traffic. Once the works are complete it is intended to reinstate the tracks and extend the Stanhope to Witton-le-Wear passenger service back to Bishop Auckland West station.[10] Since July 2018, two of the three daily return services between Stanhope and Witton-le-Wear have continued to Bishop Auckland West station.[11]

References

1. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.weardale-railway.org.uk/timetables|title=Weardale Railway - Timetables|website=The Weardale Railway Trust|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=3 July 2018}}
2. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.weardale-railway.org.uk/history-of-the-line|title=Weardale Railway - History Of The Line|last=|first=|date=|website=Weardale Railway|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=25 March 2018}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.disused-stations.org.uk/w/witton_le_wear/index.shtml|title=Disused Stations: Witton-le-Wear|work=Disused Stations|accessdate=28 February 2018}}
4. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.journallive.co.uk/north-east-news/todays-news/tm_method=full&objectid=17577312&siteid=50081-name_page.html|title=Qiet victory as railway reopens - Today's News - News - Journal Live|last=Mackay|first=Neil|date=17 August 2006|website=The Journal|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120321212359/http://www.journallive.co.uk/north-east-news/todays-news/tm_method%3Dfull%26objectid%3D17577312%26siteid%3D50081-name_page.html#story_continue|archive-date=12 March 2012|dead-url=|access-date=22 March 2018}}
5. ^{{Cite news|url=|title=Regular passenger services return to Weardale|last=Williams|first=Adam|date=July 2010|work=Modern Railways|access-date=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|location=London|page=9}}
6. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.thejournal.co.uk/news/north-east-news/witton-le-wear-set-reconnected-rail-system-4404763|title=Witton-le-Wear set to be reconnected to rail system - The Journal|last=|first=|date=8 August 2012|website=The Journal|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=25 March 2018}}
7. ^Statement by Ed Ellis 15 March 2013.
8. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.chroniclelive.co.uk/news/north-east-news/weardale-railway-trust-celebrates-20th-10153902|title=Weardale Railway Trust celebrates its 20th anniversary as it keeps heritage services running - Chronicle Live|last=Henderson|first=Tony|date=29 September 2015|website=Chronicle Live|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=25 March 2018}}
9. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.thenorthernecho.co.uk/news/14386710.Trains_stop_in_County_Durham_village_for_first_time_in_50_years/|title=Trains stop in County Durham village for first time in 50 years {{!}} The Northern Echo|last=Russell|first=Helen|date=27 March 2016|website=The Northern Echo|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=25 March 2018}}
10. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.thenorthernecho.co.uk/news/16145275.Weardale_Railway_to_extend_service_to_Bishop_Auckland/|title=Weardale Railway to extend service to Bishop Auckland {{!}} The Northern Echo|last=Conner-Hill|first=Rachel|date=9 April 2018|website=The Northern Echo|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=11 April 2018}}
11. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.weardale-railway.org.uk/timetables|title=Weardale Railway - Timetables|website=The Weardale Railway Trust|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=3 July 2018}}

External links

{{Heritage rail start}}{{rail line|previous=Bishop Auckland West|next={{rws|Wolsingham}} |route=Weardale Railway |col={{heritage rail colour|line=Weardale Railway}} }}{{Historical rail insert}}{{rail line |previous={{rws|Wear Valley Junction}}
Line open, station closed|next={{rws|Harperley}}
Line open, station closed|route=North Eastern Railway
Wear Valley Line|col={{NER colour}} }}{{s-end}}{{railway stations in County Durham}}{{NorthEastEngland-railstation-stub}}

8 : Railway stations in County Durham|Former North Eastern Railway (UK) stations|Railway stations opened in 1852|Railway stations closed in 1953|Railway stations opened in 2016|1852 establishments in England|1965 disestablishments in England|Heritage railway stations in England

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