| 词条 | Anne of Austria, Landgravine of Thuringia |
| 释义 |
| name = Anne of Bohemia and Austria | image = Anna Austria.jpg | caption = Anne of Austria by Anton Boys | noble family = House of Habsburg | father = Albert II of Germany | mother = Elisabeth of Bohemia | spouse = William III, Duke of Luxemburg | birth_date = {{birth_date|1432|4|12|df=yes}} | birth_place = Vienna | death_date = {{death date and age|1462|11|13|1432|4|12|df=yes}} | death_place = Eckartsberga }} Anne of Bohemia and Austria (12 April 1432 – 13 November 1462) was a Duchess of Luxembourg in her own right, and as consort, Landgravine of Thuringia and of Saxony. She was the eldest daughter of Albert of Austria, the future Emperor-Elect and Elisabeth, queen of Bohemia, the sole descendant of Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor. Her posthumous brother Ladislaus, Duke of Austria (1440–57) succeeded, very underage, as king of Bohemia and later also as king of Hungary. Anne also had a younger sister, Elisabeth, who was to become later a queen of Poland and grand duchess of Lithuania. On 2 June 1446 the young Anne was married to William "the Brave" of Saxony (1425–82), Landgrave of Thuringia, a younger son of Frederick I "the Warlike" of Saxony. In right of Anne, William became Duke of Luxembourg from 1457 when Anne's brother Ladislaus died childless. Though, their rights to the land were disputed by Philip III, Duke of Burgundy, and in 1469, William concluded that the possession's keeping was untenable against Burgundian attacks, and retreated to his Thuringian lands – that however took place when Anne was already dead. They had two surviving daughters:
Ancestry{{ahnentafel|collapsed=yes |align=center |boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc; |boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9; |boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc; |boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc; |boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe; |1= 1. Anne of Austria |2= 2. Albert II of Germany |3= 3. Elisabeth of Bohemia | 4 = 4. Albert IV, Duke of Austria[1] | 5 = 5. Joanna Sophia of Bavaria[1] | 6 = 6. Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor[2] | 7 = 7. Barbara of Cilli[2] | 8 = 8. Albert III, Duke of Austria[3] | 9 = 9. Beatrice of Nuremberg[3] | 10 = 10. Albert I, Duke of Bavaria[4] | 11 = 11. Margaret of Brieg[4] | 12 = 12. Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor[5] | 13 = 13. Elizabeth of Pomerania[5] | 14 = 14. Hermann II, Count of Cilli[6] | 15 = 15. Anna of Schaunberg[6] | 16 = 16. Albert II, Duke of Austria[7] | 17 = 17. Joanna of Pfirt[7] | 18 = 18. Frederick V, Burgrave of Nuremberg[8] | 19 = 19. Elisabeth of Meissen[8] | 20 = 20. Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor[4] | 21 = 21. Margaret II, Countess of Hainaut[4] | 22 = 22. Louis I, Duke of Brieg[4] | 23 = 23. Agnes of Głogów[4] | 24 = 24. John of Bohemia[9] | 25 = 25. Elisabeth of Bohemia[9] | 26 = 26. Bogislaw V, Duke of Pomerania[10] | 27 = 27. Elizabeth of Poland[10] | 28 = 28. Hermann I, Count of Cilli[11] | 29 = 29. Catherine of Bosnia[11] | 30 = 30. Henry VIII, Count of Schaunberg[12] | 31 = 31. Ursula of Gorizia[12] }} References1. ^1 {{NDB|1|154|155|Albrecht II.|Quirin, Heinz|118501615}} {{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Austria, Anne of, Landgravine of Thuringia}}{{Germany-noble-stub}}2. ^1 {{cite ADB|6|9|22|Elisabeth (deutsche Königin)|Krones, Franz von|ADB:Elisabeth (deutsche Königin)}} 3. ^1 {{cite ADB|1|283|285|Albrecht IV. (Herzog von Österreich)|Krones, Franz von|ADB:Albrecht IV. (Herzog von Österreich)}} 4. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{Cite book |url=https://archive.org/stream/historiagenealog02sous#page/146/mode/2up |title=Historia genealogica da casa real portugueza |last=de Sousa |first=Antonio Caetano |publisher=Lisboa Occidental |year=1735 |location=Lisbon |language=pt |page=147}} 5. ^1 {{cite ADB|34|267|282|Sigmund (Kaiser)|Lindner, Theodor|ADB:Sigmund (Kaiser)}} 6. ^1 {{NDB|1|581||Barbara von Cilly|Quirin, Heinz|119334224}} 7. ^1 {{NDB|1|169||Albrect III.|Brunner, Otto|118644343}} 8. ^1 {{BLKO|wstitle=Habsburg, Beatrix von Nürnberg|volume=6|page=156}} 9. ^1 {{cite ADB|15|164|169|Karl IV. (Kaiser)|Huber, Alfons|ADB:Karl IV. (Kaiser)}} 10. ^1 {{cite book |first=Werner |last=Buchholz |title=Pommern |language=de |publisher=Siedler |year=1999 |page=149 |series=Deutsche Geschichte im Osten Europas |isbn=3886802728}} 11. ^1 {{NDB|8|631|632|Herman II.|Leuschner, Joachim|136921647}} 12. ^1 {{cite book |last=Stülz |first=Jodok |title=Zur Geschichte der Herren und Grafen von Schaunberg |trans-title=On the history of the lords and counts of Schaunberg |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=SatBAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA86 |year=1862 |language=de |page=86}} 10 : 1432 births|1462 deaths|14th-century German people|14th-century women|Dukes of Luxembourg|14th-century House of Habsburg|Women of medieval Germany|Pretenders to the Bohemian throne|Austria–Luxembourg relations|Landgravines of Thuringia |
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