| 词条 | Anomaloglossus rufulus |
| 释义 |
| image = | status = DD | status_system = IUCN3.1 | status_ref = [1] | taxon = Anomaloglossus rufulus | authority = (Gorzula, 1990) | synonyms = Dendrobates rufulus Gorzula, 1990 "1988" Epipedobates rufulus (Gorzula, 1990) Allobates rufulus (Gorzula, 1990) | synonyms_ref = [2] }}Anomaloglossus rufulus (common names: Sira poison frog,[1] Chimantá poison frog, tepui poison frog[2]) is a species of frog in the Aromobatidae family. It is endemic to Venezuela where it is known from a few tepuis in the Chimantá Massif in the Bolívar state.[2]{{Location map | Venezuela | relief = yes | float = left | caption = Anomaloglossus rufulus is endemic to the Chimantá Massif in Venezuela. | alt = Chimantá Massif in Venezuela | lat_deg = 5.217 | lon_deg = -62.15 }} DescriptionMales measure {{convert|20.4|-|22.4|mm|abbr=on}} and females, based on the only known specimen, {{convert|23.4|mm|abbr=on}} in snout–vent length. The head is slightly longer than it is wide. The tympanum is barely visible in some specimens but distinct in others. Skin is shagreened. The dorsum is chocolate brown and patternless apart from small irregular dark brown spots. The upper lip has four small irregular white spots. The ventrum has dark brown background with white or whitish spots and small dark spots. Habitat and conservationIt occurs in high montane environments at elevations between {{convert|2100|–|2600|m|abbr=on}} above sea level, on the tops of tepuis.[1] The female holotype was collected in a Bonnetia forest, while calling males have been found in crevices and inaccessible walls, usually in muddy soil among patches of vegetation consisting of, e.g., Brocchinia tatei. Tadpoles probably belonging to this species has been found in creeks with acidic water. The range of this species is within the Canaima National Park.[1] References1. ^1 2 3 {{Cite journal | author = Enrique La Marca | author2 = Celsa Señaris | title = Anomaloglossus rufulus | journal = The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species | volume = 2004 | page = e.T55235A11277760 | publisher = IUCN | date = 2004 | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/55235/0 | doi = 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2004.RLTS.T55235A11277760.en | access-date = 4 January 2018}} [2]2. ^1 2 3 {{cite web |url=http://research.amnh.org/vz/herpetology/amphibia/Amphibia/Anura/Aromobatidae/Anomaloglossinae/Anomaloglossus/Anomaloglossus-rufulus |title=Anomaloglossus rufulus (Gorzula, 1990) |author=Frost, Darrel R. |year=2017 |work=Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0 |publisher=American Museum of Natural History |accessdate=5 May 2017}} }}{{Taxonbar|from=Q2838474}} 5 : Anomaloglossus|Amphibians of Venezuela|Endemic fauna of Venezuela|Amphibians described in 1990|Taxonomy articles created by Polbot |
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