词条 | Yankasso |
释义 |
| name = Yankasso | settlement_type = Village | image_skyline = | image_alt = | image_caption = | pushpin_map = Burkina Faso | pushpin_map_alt = | pushpin_map_caption = | coordinates = {{coord|12.208307|-3.200519|display=inline,title}} | coordinates_footnotes = | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = Burkina Faso | subdivision_type1 = Region | subdivision_name1 = Boucle du Mouhoun | subdivision_type2 = Province | subdivision_name2 = Mouhoun | subdivision_type3 = Department | subdivision_name3 = Safané | unit_pref = Metric | area_total_km2 = | elevation_m = | population_as_of = | population_footnotes = | population_total = | population_density_km2 = auto |timezone = GMT |utc_offset = +0 | timezone1_DST = | utc_offset1_DST = | postal_code_type = | postal_code = | area_code_type = | area_code = | iso_code = | website = }} Yankasso is a village in the Safané Department of Mouhoun province of Burkina Faso. It was the site of a serious defeat of the French colonial forces in December 1915. LocationYankasso is just north of Safané and {{convert|46|km}} southeast of Dédougou.{{sfn|Rupley|Bangali|Diamitani|2013|p=232}} As of the 1996 census, the population of Yankasso was 2,012.{{sfn|Liste des villages ... Boucle du Mouhoun}} Battle of 23 December 1915In November 1915 there was a revolt in the Black Volta bend against the French. The administrator Jules Brévié arrived at the end of the month to review the situation.{{sfn|Rupley|Bangali|Diamitani|2013|p=xxxvi}} On 21 December 1915 a French column left Dédougou led by commandant Simonin.{{sfn|Benoist|1987|p=245}} Yankasso was then a large Marka village on the route leading south to Bouna.{{sfn|Kamian|2001|p=104–105}} Simonin suffered a serious check at Yankasso on 23 December.{{sfn|Benoist|1987|p=245}} Brévié was present at the battle.{{sfn|Rupley|Bangali|Diamitani|2013|p=xxxvi}} The defeat was a political disaster for the colonial forces, since it showed they were not invincible.{{sfn|Kamian|2001|p=104–105}} Within a few days the revolt had spread to the whole of the Volta bend.{{sfn|Kamian|2001|p=105}} On 2 March 1916 the French returned and destroyed the village.{{sfn|Rupley|Bangali|Diamitani|2013|p=232}} Most of Burkina Faso was at peace by the end of July 1916.{{sfn|Rupley|Bangali|Diamitani|2013|p=xxxvi}} Notes{{notes}}Sources{{refbegin}}
|last=Benoist|first=Joseph-Roger de |title=Église et pouvoir colonial au Soudan français: les relations entre les administrateurs et les missionnaires catholiques dans la Boucle du Niger, de 1885 à 1945 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LVIyoaW4qO0C&pg=PA245|accessdate=2015-11-03|year=1987|publisher=KARTHALA Editions|isbn=978-2-86537-169-3}}
|last=Kamian|first=Bakari|title=Des tranchées de Verdun à l'église Saint-Bernard: 80000 combattants maliens au secours de la France, 1914-18 et 1939-45 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4z0sILWoCOIC&pg=PA104|accessdate=2015-11-03 |year=2001|publisher=KARTHALA Editions|isbn=978-2-84586-138-1}}
|title=Liste des villages de la région de la Boucle du Mouhoun|publisher=Projet Inforoute des Collectivités Territoriales du Burkina Faso|accessdate=2015-11-03}}
|last1=Rupley|first1=Lawrence|last2=Bangali|first2=Lamissa|last3=Diamitani|first3=Boureima|title=Historical Dictionary of Burkina Faso |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HnRbA-pYcegC&pg=PR36|accessdate=2015-10-27 |year=2013|publisher=Rowman & Littlefield|isbn=978-0-8108-6770-3}}{{refend}}{{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Yankasso}} 2 : Mouhoun Province|Populated places in the Boucle du Mouhoun Region |
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