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词条 Yasonna Laoly
释义

  1. Personal life

  2. Activism and political career

  3. As Minister of Law and Human Rights

  4. References

{{Infobox officeholder
|honorific-prefix =
|name = Yasonna Laoly
|colorcode =
|image = Yasonna Laoly Official.jpg
|imagesize =
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|order =
|office = Minister of Law and Human Rights
|term_start1 = 27 October 2014
|term_end1 =
|vicepresident =
|deputy =
|lieutenant =
|president1 = Joko Widodo
|succeeding1 =
|predecessor1 = Amir Syamsuddin
|successor1 = Incumbent
|constituency =
|majority =
|order2 =
|deputy2 =
|lieutenant2 =
|birth_name = Yasonna Hamonangan Laoly
|birth_date = {{bda|1953|5|27|df=y}}
|birth_place = Sorkam, Central Tapanuli Regency, North Sumatra, Indonesia
|death_date =
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|citizenship = Indonesian
|nationality =
|party = Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle
|otherparty =
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|alma_mater = University of North Sumatra (S.H.)
Virginia Commonwealth University (M.Sc.)
North Carolina State University (Ph.D.)
|occupation =
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|religion = Protestant Christian
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}}Yasonna Hamonangan Laoly (born 27 May 1953) is the current Minister of Law and Human Rights of Indonesia.[1][2] He was a member of the North Sumatra regional legislature from 1999 to 2003, and of the People's Consultative Assembly from 2004 to 2014.[2] He is the first ethnic Nias to hold a cabinet position.[4]

Personal life

Yasonna Laoly is of mixed Nias and Batak heritage. His father was Faogὀ’aro Laoly, a police officer and a native of the remote island of Nias. His father once traded frying oil from Medan to Nias due to the low salary of police officers.[3]

Before studying law at Universitas Sumatera Utara, Yasonna was planning to become a priest.

Yasonna is proud of his Nias heritage, and once wore traditional Nias war dress to an Indonesian independence parade.[4] His selection as a cabinet minister was greeted with enthusiasm by fellow ethnic Nias.[5]

Activism and political career

As a college student, Yasonna became active with the local chapter of Indonesian Christian Students Union, and was also a founder of the Nias Students Association.

After graduation, he worked as lawyer and later joined HKBP Nommensen University as lecturer in its newly established Faculty of Law. From that position, he earned a scholarship to study law abroad, first at Virginia Commonwealth University and later for his doctorate at North Carolina State University.

Following the fall of Suharto in 1998, Yasonna turned to politics, first as a member of North Sumatra Provincial Assembly and later of the People's Representative Council representing the Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle. Following the 2014 election of fellow PDI-P member Joko Widodo as president, Laoly was selected as a member of Widodo's Working Cabinet.

As Minister of Law and Human Rights

Yasonna's selection was predicted, as he was considered part of the PDI-P's inner circle. As Minister of Law, his portfolio includes administration of Indonesia's penal and immigration institutions, authoring law proposals, and overseeing political organizations.

In this position, he helped President Joko Widodo draft the Government Law on Mass Organizations (known in Indonesia by its abbreviation, "Perppu Ormas"), which banned Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia (HTI), an organization which seeks to establish a caliphate in Indonesia.[6] The law provoked several demonstrations by HTI's members and sympathizers, and litigation in Constitutional Court of Indonesia.[7]

In response to criticism of overcrowding and poor conditions in prisons, he said the problems were caused by a lack of personnel and high land prices, which hampered construction of new prisons.[8]

References

1. ^Fadli, Minister postpones lease fee increases in Batam. Jakarta Post, 16 November 2016. Accessed 24 November 2016.
2. ^Official Profile at the Ministry website. Accessed 24 November 2016.
3. ^{{cite news | url=http://www.suaranusantara.com/yasonna-hamonangan-laoly-jalan-panjang-menuju-menteri/ | title="Yasonna Hamonangan Laoly, Jalan Panjang Menuju Menteri" | publisher= Suara Nusantara}}
4. ^{{cite news | url=http://nasional.kompas.com/read/2017/08/17/15024611/kenakan-baju-perang-nias-di-istana-yasonna-dapat-sepeda-dari-jokowi | title="Kenakan Baju Perang Nias di Istana, Yasonna Dapat Sepeda dari Jokowi" | publisher=Kompas | date=17 August 2017 }}
5. ^{{cite news | url=http://niassatu.com/2014/10/27/apa-kata-warga-nias-tentang-yasonna-h-laoly-jadi-menteri/ | title= "Apa Kata Warga Nias Tentang Yasonna H. Laoly Jadi Menteri" | publisher=Nias Satu | date=27 October 2014}}
6. ^{{cite news | url=http://nasional.kompas.com/read/2017/08/03/12401661/kemenkumham-kaji-laporan-ormas-diduga-anti-pancasila-selain-hti | title="Kemenkumham Kaji Laporan Ormas Diduga Anti-Pancasila Selain HTI" | publisher=Kompas |date=3 August 2017 }}
7. ^{{cite news | url=http://nasional.kompas.com/read/2017/07/18/19455661/hti-galang-dukungan-penolakan-perppu-ormas-ke-sejumlah-fraksi-di-dpr |title=HTI Galang Dukungan Penolakan Perppu Ormas ke Sejumlah Fraksi di DPR | publisher=Kompas | date=18 July 2017 }}
8. ^{{cite news| title=Yasonna: Perbaikan Lapas Terganjal Anggaran dan Mahalnya Harga Tanah | url=http://nasional.kompas.com/read/2017/06/21/14493141/yasonna.perbaikan.lapas.terganjal.anggaran.dan.mahalnya.harga.tanah | publisher=Kompas | date=21 June 2017}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Laoly, Yasonna}}

7 : 1953 births|Indonesian Christians|Living people|Virginia Commonwealth University alumni|North Carolina State University alumni|Ministers of law and human rights of Indonesia|Working Cabinet (Joko Widodo)

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