词条 | Yelü Yilie |
释义 |
| name = Yelü Yilie 耶律夷列 | succession = Emperor of Qara Khitai | reign = 1150–1163 | reign-type = | predecessor = Xiao Tabuyan | successor = Yelü Pusuwan | birth_date = {{Birth year|1134}} | death_date = {{Death year and age|1163|1134}} | spouse = | issue = Yelü Zhilugu | era dates = Shaoxing (紹興 Shàoxīng) or Xuxing (Xùxīng 續興) 1150–1163 | posthumous name = | temple name = Renzong (仁宗 Rénzōng) | father = Yelü Dashi | mother = Xiao Tabuyan | religion = Buddhism }} Yelü Yilie ({{Lang-zh|c=耶律夷列|s=|t=}}) was second emperor of Qara Khitai. ReignHe was too young to succeed as emperor when Yelü Dashi died in 1143. Not much is known about his reign. History of Liao states he changed his era name to Shaoxing in 1151, however recent coins unearthed in Central Asia might prove it was a scribal mistake.[1] During his reign, there was a census conducted, which turned out 84,500 households in the empire.[2] Although it may also be the number of adult men who could serve in the army.[3]In 1156, he tried to establish peace with the Jin dynasty unsuccessfully.[4] The same year Karluks under Ayyar Beg revolted against Western Karakhanid ruler Ibrahim III and killed him. Yelü Yilied appointed Ali b. Hasan as Chaghrï Khan to Samarqand. Chagri marched on Ayyar Beg with reinforcements from Qara Khitai and eastern Karakhanid Ibrahim II[5] (who was created Ilig Türkmen by Yelü Dashi[6]). Ibrahim's forces killed Ayyar Beg and Chaghri Khan was reinstated on his throne. In 1158 Yelü Yilie ordered expulsion of Karluks from Bukhara and Samarqand to Kashgar and charged Chaghri to deal with matter. Purged Karluks went to Khwarazmshah Il-Arslan to ask for help. Chaghri just had reinforcements from new East Karakhanid ruler Muhammed II consisting of 10,000 men, while Karluks marched on Bukhara with Khwarazmi help. The same year Chaghri died and was replaced by Masud II who appeared before Bukhara and defeated Karluks. The same year Yelü Yilie died and since his son Yelü Zhilugu was too young, Yelü Pusuwan stepped up as his regent. References1. ^{{Cite journal|last=Group|first=OTS|last2=Nastich|first2=Vladimir N|last3=Belyaev|first3=Vladimir A|last4=Sidorovich|first4=Sergey|title=The coinage of Qara Khitay: a new evidence (on the reign title of the Western Liao Emperor Yelü Yilie)|url=https://www.academia.edu/5544924/The_coinage_of_Qara_Khitay_a_new_evidence_on_the_reign_title_of_the_Western_Liao_Emperor_Yel%C3%BC_Yilie_|language=en}} {{-}}{{S-start}}{{S-hou|House of Yelü (1150–1163)||1134||1163||Emperor Renzong of Liao}}{{S-reg}}{{S-bef2. ^History of Liao, vol.30 3. ^{{Cite book|title=History of Chinese society : Liao, 907-1125|author=Wittfogel, Karl August|date=1970|publisher=Lancaster Press|year=|isbn=|location=|pages=643–654|oclc=729089896}} 4. ^{{Cite book|title=Zapadnye kidani|author=Pikov, G. G.|date=1989|publisher=Izd-vo Novosibirskogo univ|isbn=5761500205|location=Novosibirsk|oclc=29818909}} 5. ^{{Cite book|title=Akhbār al-dawla al-'Abbāsiyya wa fīhi akhbār al-'Abbās wa waladihi : a history of the Abbasid movement, reflecting Abbasid trends and ideas before the time of al-Mahdi|editor='Abd al-'Azīz ed al-Dūrī|editor2=A J ed al-Muttalibī|date=1971|publisher=|year=|isbn=|location=|pages=148|oclc=150425481}} 6. ^{{Cite web|url=https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/ilig|title=İLİG - TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi|last=Taşağıl|first=Ahmet|date=|website=islamansiklopedisi.org.tr|language=en|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=2018-08-25}} | before = Empress Gantian | rows = 2 }}{{S-ttl | title = Emperor of the Liao Dynasty | years = 1150–1163 }}{{S-aft | after = Empress Dowager Chengtian | as = Regent of Emperor of the Liao Dynasty }} |-{{s-ttl | title = Gurkhan of Qara Khitai | years = 1150–1163 }}{{s-aft | after = Empress Dowager Chengtian }}{{End}}{{Liao emperors}}{{use dmy dates|date=April 2017}}{{Authority control}}{{China-royal-stub}} 4 : 1163 deaths|Liao dynasty|Emperors of Qara Khitai|Yelü clan |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。