| 词条 | Yogaśāstra |
| 释义 |
The Yogaśāstra also shows influence from Hindu Yoga, Shaiva Tantra, and Buddhist meditation.[2] Hemachandra also wrote a voluminous auto-commentary, the Svopajnavrtti, which together with the Yogasastra is "the most comprehensive treatise on Svetambara Jainism known to us".[3] This work was instrumental in the survival and growth of Jainism as well as the spread of Jainism overseas as it has served as a handbook for Jains in Africa, England and North America.[4] The text was highly influential in its incorporation of Tantra into Jain practice. The first three chapters are on the Jain "three jewels", the Ratnatraya. The text also outlines various forms of Jain yoga in an eightfold scheme similar to Patanjali, as well as Jain ethics and philosophy. Hemachandra discusses topics such as pranayama, asana, nadis, divination, dhyana and forms of Jain tantric meditation.[5] The śāstra along with its auto-commentary was translated into English by Olle Quarnström in 2002. See also
Notes1. ^Olle Quarnström, The Yogasastra of Hemacandra : a twelfth century handbook of Svetambara Jainism, 2002, introduction {{Jain Agamas}}{{Jainism topics}}{{Yoga}}{{Indian Philosophy}}2. ^Chapple, Christopher (editor); Yoga in Jainism, page 22. 3. ^Olle Quarnström, The Yogasastra of Hemacandra : a twelfth century handbook of Svetambara Jainism, 2002, introduction 4. ^Olle Quarnström, The Yogasastra of Hemacandra : a twelfth century handbook of Svetambara Jainism, 2002, introduction 5. ^Chapple, Christopher (editor); Yoga in Jainism, page 22. 3 : Ancient Indian literature|Yoga texts and documentation|Jain texts |
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