请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Z-class torpedo boat
释义

  1. Ships

  2. References

{{short description|Ship class}}{{no footnotes|date=August 2018}}>
infobox caption= display title= sclass=2
}}{{Infobox ship image
Ship image=Hr._Ms._Z_5.JPGShip image size=300pxShip caption=Z-class torpedoboot Z 5
}}{{Infobox ship class overview
Builders=*Nederlandsche Scheepsbouw Maatschappij
  • Koninklijke Maatschappij De Schelde
  • AG Vulcan Stettin
  • Maatschappij Feijenoord
Netherlands}}
  • {{navy|German Empire}}
  • {{navy|Poland}}
  • {{navy|United Kingdom}}
Class before=Class after=Subclasses=*V105
  • Z 5
  • Z 1
Built range=1914-1920In commission range=1915-1945Total ships planned=8Total ships on order=Total ships building=Total ships completed=12Total ships cancelled=Total ships active=Total ships laid up=Total ships lost=4Total ships retired=8Total ships scrapped=Total ships preserved=
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics
Hide header=Header caption=V105 classShip type=Torpedo boatShip displacement=
  • {{convert|340|t|LT}} (standard)
  • {{convert|421|t|LT}} (full)
62.60|m|ftin|abbr=on}}6.20|m|ftin|abbr=on}}2.50|m|ftin|abbr=on}}Ship propulsion=
  • 2 × Yarrow steam boilers
  • 2 × AEG Vulcan steam turbines
  • {{convert|5500|hp|abbr=on}}
27|knot}}Ship range=
  • {{convert|1400|nmi|abbr=on}} at {{convert|17|knot}}
  • {{convert|640|nmi}} at {{convert|20|knot}}
Ship complement=104Ship sensors=Ship EW=Ship armament=
  • 2 × {{convert|88|mm|in|abbr=on}} guns
  • 2 × {{convert|45|cm|in|abbr=on}} torpedo launchers
Ship armour=Ship armor=Ship aircraft=Ship aircraft facilities=Ship notes=
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics
Hide header=Header caption=Z 5 classShip type=Torpedo boatShip displacement=
  • {{convert|263|t|LT}} (standard)
58.5|m|ftin|abbr=on}}6.06|m|ftin|abbr=on}}1.71|m|ftin|abbr=on}}Ship propulsion=
  • 3 × cylindrical boilers
  • 2 × triple expansion engines
  • {{convert|5500|hp|abbr=on}}
27|knot}}Ship range=
  • {{convert|425|nmi|abbr=on}} at {{convert|20|knot}}
Ship complement=48Ship sensors=Ship EW=Ship armament=
  • 2 × {{convert|75|mm|in|abbr=on}} No. 4 guns
  • 2 × {{convert|0.5|in|mm|abbr=on}} guns
  • 4 × {{convert|450|mm|in|abbr=on}} torpedo tubes
Ship armour=Ship armor=Ship aircraft=Ship aircraft facilities=Ship notes=
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics
Hide header=Header caption=Z 1 classShip type=Torpedo boatShip displacement=
  • {{convert|277|t|LT}} (standard)
61.32|m|ftin|abbr=on}}6.31|m|ftin|abbr=on}}1.85|m|ftin|abbr=on}}Ship propulsion=
  • 3 × Water-tube boilers
  • 2 × AEG Vulcan steam turbines
  • {{convert|5500|hp|abbr=on}}
27|knot}}Ship range=
  • {{convert|425|nmi|abbr=on}} at {{convert|20|knot}}
Ship complement=48Ship sensors=Ship EW=Ship armament=
  • 2 × {{convert|75|mm|in|abbr=on}} No. 4 guns
  • 2 × {{convert|0.5|in|mm|abbr=on}} guns
  • 4 × {{convert|450|mm|in|abbr=on}} torpedo tubes
Ship armour=Ship armor=Ship aircraft=Ship aircraft facilities=Ship notes=
}}

The Z-class torpedo boats were a class of twelve warships that served in the Dutch Koninklijke Marine, German Kaiserliche Marine, Polish Marynarka Wojenna and British Royal Navy. The Royal Netherlands Navy ordered eight Z-class torpedo boats before the outbreak of World War I, four were to be built by the German shipbuilder AG Vulcan Stettin, to be named Z 1 to Z 4, while four others were to be built in the Netherlands; Z 5 to Z 8. After the outbreak of World War I the four ships under construction in Germany where requisitioned for service in the German navy, resulting in the Dutch Navy to order another four ships to be build in the Netherlands. The ships saw action during both World War I and World War II. One of the German ships was lost in World War I, while one Polish and one Dutch ship sank during World War II. Another Polish torpedo boat sank in peacetime due to a boiler explosion.{{Citation needed|date=August 2018}}

Ships

V105 {{navy|German Empire}}

Mazur {{navy|Poland}}

V108 {{navy|German Empire}}

Kaszub {{navy|Poland}}

Z 5 {{navy|Netherlands}}

Blade {{navy|United Kingdom}}

Z 7 {{navy|Netherlands}}

Z 7 {{navy|United Kingdom}}

Z 8 {{navy|Netherlands}}

Z 8 {{navy|United Kingdom}}

Z-class torpedo boats
NameLaid downLaunchedCommissionedBuilderFate
V105 class
1914 26 August 1914 23 March 1915 AG Vulcan Stettin Served in the German Navy during World War I, was assigned to Brazil after the war but sold to Poland. Sank after being attacked by German aircraft on 1 September 1939 being one of the two first ships to sink during World War II as Germany invaded Poland.
V106 {{navy>German Empire}} 1914 26 August 1914 25 January 1915 AG Vulcan Stettin Served in the German Navy during World War I and was assigned to Brazil after the war. However she was scrapped in 1920 in Britain.
V107 {{navy>German Empire}} 1914 12 December 1914 1915 AG Vulcan Stettin Sank by a mine on 8 May 1915.
1914 12 December 1914 1915 AG Vulcan Stettin Served in the German Navy during World War I and was assigned to Poland after the war. Sank after a boiler explosion on 20 July 1925.
Z 5 class
18 February 1914 1 April 1915 8 February 1917 Koninklijke Maatschappij De Schelde Escaped to England after Germany invaded the Netherlands in World War II, commissioned in to the Royal Navy on 2 March 1942 as HMS Z 5, renamed in May 1943 to HMS Blade. Decommissioned on 9 April 1945 and scrapped in October 1945.
Z 6 {{navy>Netherlands}} 18 February 1914 15 April 1915 8 February 1917 Koninklijke Maatschappij De Schelde Escaped to England after Germany invaded the Netherlands in World War II, decommissioned on 4 October 1940 due to the bad condition of her machinery. Sold for scrap in March 1942.
12 May 1914 10 May 1915 8 September 1916 Maatschappij Feijenoord Escaped to England after Germany invaded the Netherlands in World War II. She was heavily damaged after running aground in December 1940 near Holyhead. Put in a dock in Holyhead, but the damage wasn't repaired. Decommissioned on 16 July 1942 and transferred to the Royal Navy on 1 October 1942. The British didn't use the ship and decommissioned her in January 1944 she was scrapped in 1947.
12 May 1914 23 June 1915 22 September 1916 Maatschappij Feijenoord Escaped to England after Germany invaded the Netherlands in World War II. Decommissioned and transferred to the Royal Navy on 1 October 1942. Decommissioned from the Royal Navy in January 1944. Scrapped in August 1944.
Z 1 class
Z 1 {{navy>Netherlands}} 1919 Decommissioned in 1933.
Z 2 {{navy>Netherlands}} 1921 Decommissioned in 1933.
Z 3 {{navy>Netherlands}} 30 December 1915 23 March 1917 21 August 1920 Nederlandsche Scheepsbouw Maatschappij Stationed in the IJsselmeer when Germany invaded the Netherlands in World War II. Rammed a dam and was set on fire on 14 May 1914 to prevent being captured. Refloated and scrapped in 1941.
Z 4 {{navy>Netherlands}} 1921 Decommissioned in 1933.

References

  • {{cite book|last = Mark | first = Chris| title=Schepen van de Koninklijke Marine in W.O. II|year=1997|publisher=De Alk bv|location=Alkmaar|isbn=978-9060135228}}
  • {{cite web|url=http://www.go2war2.nl/artikel/2175/Nederlandse-torpedoboten.htm?page=1|title=Nederlandse torpedoboten|last=Kimenai |first=Peter|publisher=Go2War2.nl|language=Dutch|date=29 December 2010|accessdate=3 August 2018}}
  • {{cite web|url=http://netherlandsnavy.nl/Zclass.htm|title=Z-class torpedoboats|last=Visser |first=Jan|publisher=netherlandsnavy.nl|accessdate=3 August 2018}}
{{WWIIDutchShips}}{{Polish naval ship classes of World War II}}

11 : Ships built in the Netherlands|Ships built in Germany|1910s ships|Torpedo boat classes|Torpedo boats of the Imperial German Navy|Torpedo boats of the Royal Navy|Torpedo boats of the Polish Navy|World War I torpedo boats of Germany|World War II naval ships of Poland|World War II naval ships of the Netherlands|World War II naval ships of the United Kingdom

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/11/12 20:25:47