“Zemská brána”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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Zemská brána

释义

Natural trail
Stone bridge
Pašerácká lávka
Lusthaus hunting lodge
Ledříčkova skála
References

Zemská brána (English: Land’s Gate) is a popular tourist destination in the Orlické Mountains at the place where the river Divoká Orlice breaks through rocks into Bohemia. It is a rocky valley carved by the river, offering a remarkable environment of forests. At the beginning of the valley there is a stone bridge.^[1] In 1987 Zemská brána was declared a nature reserve.^[2]

Natural trail

A three-kilometre long natural trail starts at the stone bridge. It has about 22 stops. This trail is suitable even for small children due to its low intensity. The purpose of this trail is hiking and learning about local nature. ^[2]

Stone bridge

The natural trail starts at the stone bridge which is considered the main dominant of the nature reserve Zemská brána. It was built between the years of 1901-1903 by Italian workers. The bridge was reconstructed in 2004, but the original appearance has not been changed.^[3]

Pašerácká lávka

Across the river there is the bridge called Pašerácká lávka (English: Smugglers' footbridge). Previously, it was used for smuggling. After the floods in 1999, the bridge was rebuilt and currently it is built of wood.^[3]

Lusthaus hunting lodge

Not far from the Pášerácká lávka the Empire style hunting lodge Lusthaus was built. It was built by František Adam Bubna in 1806. Later, it was used as a lodge. In 1936 it burnt down and was never rebuilt. Today there are just two ponds and a yew.

Ledříčkova skála

Above the right bank of the river Divoká Orlice there is a 60 meters high rock, called Ledříčkova skála (English: Ledříček's rock). In its lower part there is a 20 meters high vertical wall with a clearly visible cave. This cave is associated with the legend of a robber of the Orlické Mountains, called Ledříček. He took from the rich and gave to the poor. He was caught several times, but each time he managed to escape. One day, he tried to hide himself in his secret place, but the rope broke with him and he fell off a cliff and killed himself. ^[2]

References

1. ^{{cite web |title=Naučná stezka Zemská brána - poznejte nejkrásnější úsek Divoké Orlice. [Natural trail Land's gate – discover the most beautiful part of Divoká Orlice] |url=http://www.kudyznudy.cz/Aktivity-a-akce/Aktivity/Naucna-stezka-Zemska-brana.aspx |accessdate=14 October 2018 |language=Czech|work=CzechTourism}}
2. ^¹²{{cite web |last1=Zakopal |first1=Roman |title=Orlické hory - Zemská brána [Earth's gate]|url=http://www.orlickehory.net/mista/zemskabrana.htm |website=www.orlickehory.net |accessdate=14 October 2018 |language=Czech}}
3. ^¹{{cite web |last=Lucka|title=Naučná stezka Zemská brána [Natural trail Earth's gate] |url=http://www.naucnoustezkou.cz/zemska-brana |website=Naučnou stezkou.cz |accessdate=14 October 2018 |language=cs|year=2008}}

1 : Valleys of the Czech Republic

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