“Zephaniah 3”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Zephaniah 3

释义

Text
Textual versions
Verse 16
Verse 17
See also
References
Bibliography
External links

{{Bible chapter|letname= Zephaniah 3 |previouslink= Zephaniah 2 |previousletter= chapter 2 |nextlink= Haggai 1 |nextletter= Haggai 1 |book=Book of Zephaniah |biblepart=Old Testament | booknum= 36 |category= Nevi'im | filename= Leningrad-codex-13-twelve-minor-prophets.pdf |size=250px | name=Leningrad-codex-13-twelve-minor-prophets |caption=

Leningrad Codex (AD. 1008) contains the complete copy of Book of Zephaniah in Hebrew.

}}Zephaniah 3 is the third (and last) chapter of the Book of Zephaniah in the Hebrew Bible or the Old Testament of the Christian Bible.{{sfn|Collins|2014}}{{sfn|Hayes|2015}} This book contains the prophecies spoken by the prophet Zephaniah, and is a part of the Book of the Twelve Minor Prophets.^[1]^[2]

Text

The original text is written in Hebrew language. This chapter is divided into 20 verses.

Textual versions

Some most ancient manuscripts containing this chapter in Hebrew language:

Masoretic Text (10th century)
Dead Sea Scrolls: (2nd century BC)^[3]
- 4Q77 (4QXII^b): extant: verses 19‑20^[3]
- 4Q78 (4QXII^c): extant: verses 2^[3]
- 4Q82 (4QXII^g): extant: verses 3‑5^[3]
- Wadi Murabba'at Minor Prophets (MurXII): extant: verses 1‑6, 8‑20^[3]

There is also a translation into Koine Greek known as the Septuagint, made in the last few centuries BC. Extant ancient manuscripts of the Septuagint version include Codex Vaticanus (B; ^B; 4th century), Codex Sinaiticus (S; BHK: ^S; 4th century), Codex Alexandrinus (A; ^A; 5th century) and Codex Marchalianus (Q; ^Q; 6th century).{{sfn|Würthwein|1995|pp=73-74}} Some fragments containing parts of this chapter (a revision of the Septuagint) were found among the Dead Sea Scrolls, i.e., Naḥal Ḥever (8ḤevXII^gr; 1st century CE) with extant verses 6-7^[3]

Verse 16

In that day it shall be said to Jerusalem:

"Do not fear;

Zion, let not your hands be weak.^[4]

"Let not your hands be weak" - "Let not thine hands be slack" (KJV) — cited (paraphrased) in {{bibleref2|Hebrews|12:12|NKJV}}.

Verse 17

The Lord your God in your midst,

The Mighty One, will save;

He will rejoice over you with gladness,

He will quiet you with His love,

He will rejoice over you with singing."^[5]

"The Mighty One, will save" is translated from Hebrew: גבור יושיע gib-bōr yō-shî-a'. The word "gibbor" (= "mighty"), here as an attribute of God, is used in 6 as one of the attributes of Messiah, who "has all power in heaven and earth"; whereas the word "yoshia" has the same root verb "yasha" (="to save") as "Jesus" (="he saves" or "savior"), for Jesus Christ, who will be in the midst of His people, and at the head of them, will save them from the enemies (evil ones); to which salvation this passage has chiefly a respect.^[6]

References

1. ^Metzger, Bruce M., et al. The Oxford Companion to the Bible. New York: Oxford University Press, 1993.
2. ^Keck, Leander E. 1996. The New Interpreter's Bible: Volume: VII. Nashville: Abingdon.
3. ^¹²³⁴⁵Dead sea scrolls - Zephaniah
4. ^{{bibleref2|Zephaniah|3:16|NKJV}}
5. ^{{bibleref2|Zephaniah|3:17|NKJV}}
6. ^Gill's Exposition of the Entire Bible

Bibliography

{{cite book | last = Würthwein | first = Ernst | authorlink = Ernst Würthwein | title = The Text of the Old Testament | publisher = Wm. B. Eerdmans |location = Grand Rapids, MI | year= 1995 | translator-first1 = Erroll F.| translator-last1 = Rhodes |isbn = 0-8028-0788-7 | url= https://books.google.com/books/about/The_Text_of_the_Old_Testament.html?id=FSNKSBObCYwC | access-date= January 26, 2019}}

External links

Jewish translations:
- Zephaniah (Judaica Press) translation with Rashi's commentary at Chabad.org
Christian translations:
- Online Bible at GospelHall.org (ESV, KJV, Darby, American Standard Version, Bible in Basic English)
{{librivox book | title=Zephaniah}} Various versions

1 : Book of Zephaniah chapters

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