| 词条 | Zhang Xuezhong (politician) |
| 释义 |
| name = Zhang Xuezhong | native_name = {{lang|zh-cn|{{nobold|张学忠}}}} | office = Communist Party Secretary of Sichuan Province | term_start = December 2002 | term_end = December 2006 | predecessor = Zhou Yongkang | successor = Du Qinglin | birth_date = {{birth year and age|1943|2}} | birth_place = Lanzhou, Gansu, China | death_date = | death_place = | death_cause = | party = Communist Party of China | alma_mater = Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou University Central Party School | module ={{Infobox Chinese | child = yes | t = 張學忠 | s = 张学忠 | p = Zhāng Xuézhōng |order = st }} }} Zhang Xuezhong ({{zh|s=张学忠}}; born February 1943) is a Chinese politician and a deputy to the National People's Congress. He has held important party positions in the provinces including the vice-governor of Gansu and the Party Committee Secretary of Sichuan Province. He has also held the post of the Minister of Human Resources and Social Security in the central government. Zhang is considered an ally of the former General Secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Hu Jintao. CareerZhang Xuezhong was born in February 1943 in Lanzhou, Gansu Province.[1] He graduated from both the Northwest Normal University (1961) and Lanzhou University (1966)[2] majoring in Chinese language and literature.[1] Zhang subsequently worked as a primary school teacher. He joined the Communist Party of China (CPC) in December 1960.[2] For much of his initial career he taught at the Lanzhou Teachers' School but in 1990 he assumed provincial party and military posts. Zhang studied at the Central Party School between 1990 and 1994.[3] In 1994 he transferred to Beijing and soon became the Minister of Human Resources and Social Security.[4] Zhang is considered an ally of Hu Jintao, the former General Secretary of the CPC. Zhang got to know Hu when he worked as a personal secretary of Song Ping, former party secretary of Gansu Province.{{sfn|Lam|2006|p=19}} Zhang's connection with Hu put him in a difficult position when farmers in Hanyuan County, Sichuan Province protested the central government's refusal to allow farmers more political rights. The hotel where Zhang was staying was surrounded and the police clashed with the demonstrators resulting in ten casualties.{{sfn|Lam|2006|p=90}} His current position as the party secretary of Sichuan, too, is seen as Hu's project to raise his status before he is potentially given more important promotions.[5] Zhang was the chairman of the Standing Committee of the Sichuan Provincial Committee from 2003 to 2006 and secretary of the Sichuan Party Committee from 2002 to 2006.[3][1] He is a deputy to the National People's Congress representing Sichuan Province.[6] Zhang is also a member of the 16th Central Committee of the CPC[4] and an alternate member of its Politburo.[7] Throughout his career, Zhang has held the following posts:
See also{{portal|Biography|China|Politics}}
References1. ^1 {{cite book|last=Sullivan|first=Lawrence R.|title=Historical Dictionary of the Chinese Communist Party|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hi-YRs7OaQgC&pg=PA309|date=4 November 2011|publisher=Scarecrow Press|location=Plymouth|isbn=978-0-8108-7470-1|page=309}} 2. ^1 {{cite book|editor-last=Sleeman|editor-first=Elizabeth|location=London|publisher=Europa Publications|title=The International Who's Who 2004|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=neKm1X6YPY0C&pg=PA1875|year=2003|isbn=978-1-85743-217-6|page=1875}} 3. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 {{cite web | title = China Vitae : Biography of Zhang Xuezhong [Career data] | work = chinavitae.com | date = 7 October 2007 | accessdate = 27 September 2015 | url = http://www.chinavitae.com/biography/Zhang_Xuezhong/career }} 4. ^1 {{cite web | title = China Vitae : Biography of Zhang Xuezhong [Biography]| work = chinavitae.com | date = 12 June 2006 | accessdate = 27 September 2015 | url = http://www.chinavitae.com/biography/Zhang_Xuezhong/bio}} 5. ^{{cite book|last1=Naughton|first1=Barry J.|last2=Yang|first2=Dali L.|title=Holding China Together: Diversity and National Integration in the Post-Deng Era|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Wt0OWnsHS8MC&pg=PA54|date=26 July 2004|publisher=Cambridge University Press|location=Cambridge|isbn=978-1-139-45450-6|page=61}} 6. ^{{Cite web | script-title = zh:全国人民代表大会 | trans-title = Representative information | work = npc.gov.cn | accessdate = 29 September 2015 | url = http://www.npc.gov.cn/delegate/viewDelegate.action?dbid=112202 | language = Chinese }} 7. ^{{cite book|last1=Street|first1=Nancy Lynch|last2=Matelski|first2=Marilyn J.|title=American Businesses in China: Balancing Culture and Communication|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wPSq72TTfJMC&pg=PA230|date=1 January 2003|publisher=McFarland|location=Jefferson|isbn=978-0-7864-1544-1|page=230}} Sources{{refbegin}}
External links
|before = Zhou Yongkang |title = Communist Party of China Sichuan Secretary |years = 2002–2006 |after = Du Qinglin }}{{s-end}}{{Sichuan leaders}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Zhang, Xuezhong}} 7 : 1943 births|Living people|Communist Party of China politicians from Gansu|Political office-holders in Sichuan|Northwest Normal University alumni|Lanzhou University alumni|Members of the National People's Congress |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。